Zhangjiachuan County Financial Media Center News (Reporter Shao Quanhong) Zhangjiachuan County closely focuses on the transformation and upgrading of 2,000 acres of orchards and 510 acres of disaster prevention and mitigation facilities in 2024.
The first is to arrange the deployment in advance and work responsibly. Since last autumn, rural organizations and business entities have been mobilized to plan and transform demonstration sites and do a good job in the implementation of land plots. A dual-track administrative responsibility system has been established, and the tasks are decomposed into village groups and farmers, township cadres and village households and plots, and the technical backbone of the fruit industry center squatting for the whole process of technical guidance. Up to now, 610 acres of excavation and transformation area have been completed, 69,000 seedlings have been prepared, 760 acres of pits (ditches) have been dug and renovated, and 800 acres of high-grafting trees have been sorted out and high-grafted.
The second is to carefully organize and plan and strengthen financial guarantees. Focus on relying on financial bridging fund projects to guide villages to do a good job in project storage. Arrange 7.035 million yuan of bridging award and subsidy funds, in accordance with the principle of first building and then subsidy, orchard renovation and high replacement are awarded 3,000 yuan and 800 yuan per mu respectively, and the new anti-hail net and multi-anti-shed are awarded and subsidized 4,500 yuan and 10,000 yuan per mu respectively.
The third is to widely publicize the training and create a strong atmosphere. In view of the problem of low enthusiasm for transformation, extensive mobilization was carried out through the publicity platform of the county financial media center to publicize the importance of transformation and the standards of rewards and subsidies, and improve the policy awareness rate. And organize fruit tree skills competitions, invite experts to teach, on-site technical guidance, etc., pay close attention to the technical training of fruit farmers, organize large-scale publicity training of municipal experts for 70 people, and on-site training and guidance for 9 periods of 410 people.
Fourth, adhere to classified guidance and steadily promote transformation. The key objects of excavation and reform are low-yield and low-efficiency apple orchards with trees that are more than 20 years old, aging varieties and serious rot diseases, walnut orchards with no income or low income, and low-yield and low-efficiency pepper orchards. For the young and old orchards with aging varieties and not suitable for market demand, high replacement is optimized. For the old base with a large area, the renovation should be carried out in accordance with the principle of steady progress, and the transformation should be carried out step by step, so as to prevent the one-size-fits-all impact on the precipitous decline of orchard income. In principle, it is required to concentrate on contiguous areas and develop on a large scale.
Fifth, we should strictly control the technical pass and improve the quality of transformation. In accordance with the requirements of the implementation plan, strictly control the technical passes such as tree digging, land preparation, planning, digging pits, disinfection, fertilization, seedlings, planting, watering, and mulching, standardize the operation process, retain image data, and pay close attention to the implementation of technical measures. Adhere to the high starting point planning, high-standard seedling adjustment, high-standard gardening, and high-quality transformation. It is required to implement the main cooperatives or large planters to unify the line, uniformly transfer seedlings, unify digging pits, unify soil disinfection, unify fertilization and backfilling, unify planting and drying, and uniformly water and mulch, so as to ensure that a piece is built, a piece is lived, and a piece is formed. In the past two years, there has been no income in the transformation of the garden and the high connection garden, and the promotion of the unified interplanting of crops such as potatoes and soybeans with plastic film between the rows can not only eliminate weeds and increase green manure, but also play a role in making up for the early benefits of the orchard. It is planned to complete the transformation and upgrading of 2,000 acres of orchards (900 acres of old orchards and 1,100 acres of high replacement), and the construction of disaster prevention and mitigation facilities of 510 acres (370 acres of hail prevention nets and 140 acres of multi-prevention sheds). Arrange bridging funds of 7.035 million yuan. 2 demonstration sites for orchard renovation and upgrading, and 2 municipal-level standardized demonstration gardens have been established.