Stump bonsai is an art form that concentrates the natural landscape in pots, and in the maintenance of stump bonsai, root raising is a very critical step, because it directly affects the survival and shape of bonsai, and is essential for the growth and overall appearance of stump bonsai.
Here are some tips for rooting when caring for stump bonsai:
Dispose of the stump properly
Before making a bonsai, it is necessary to properly dispose of the stump, including pruning the excessively long root system so that the root system can stretch in the pot, and at the same time removing diseased and rotten roots.
Choose the right container
The size and material of the container should be suitable for the size of the stump and the development of the root system, so as to ensure that the root system has enough space to grow.
suitable soil
Use well-drained, highly permeable soils, such as a mixture of peat, humus, and sand, which are conducive to root growth.
Proper lighting
Stump bonsai requires sufficient light for photosynthesis and root growth. But at the same time, it is also necessary to avoid strong direct sunlight, especially in the hot summer, and can be properly shaded to protect the root system from high temperatures.
Zhaoshui
Keep the soil slightly moist and avoid standing water or over-drying. When watering, avoid directly washing the root system, and it is best to water evenly from above.
Proper fertilization
Stump bonsai requires the right amount of fertilizer to support growth. Use diluted liquid fertilizer or special bonsai fertilizer and follow the instructions on the fertilizer package. Be careful not to over-fertilize so as not to burn the root system.
Prune regularly
Pruning the branches and leaves of the stump bonsai at the right time can reduce the evaporation of water, thereby reducing the water absorption pressure on the root system. At the same time, pruning dead roots can promote the growth of new roots and keep the root system healthy.
Repotting and root renewal
As the stump bonsai grows, the root system will gradually fill the space inside the pot. Every few years, repotting can be carried out, with slightly larger pots selected and partially wound roots pruned to promote the growth of new roots and the renewal of the root system.
Adapt gradually
Newly transplanted stumps take time to acclimatize to the new environment, a process that can take months or even longer. During this process, special care is taken to gradually adapt the stump to the new growing conditions.
Through the above methods, the root system of stump bonsai can be effectively maintained, and a solid foundation can be laid for the healthy growth of bonsai.