A piece of history records the story of an era, an old song carries the joys and sorrows of a group of people, and an ancient poem sings the feelings of a generation of talented people.
In the long river of time, not only have countless powerful and romantic characters emerged, but also many popular stories. With their affectionate writings, they express their inner feelings, and they continue to inspire future generations of readers.
At that time, the needle was fixed in the Middle and Tang Dynasty, and a talented poet once used his pen and ink to tell his joys and sorrows in the lines of poetry. The following shares the three songs and seven unique songs of Yuan Zhen, which are superb and full of philosophy.
Make the Dongchuan River flowers fall
At dusk, the Jialing River is in the east, and the pear blossoms are chasing the river wind.
Where is the river flower the most broken, half falling into the river and half empty.
Yuan Zhi once served as the Sima of Tongzhou, Tongzhou is now Dazhou, Sichuan, he lived in Bashu for four years, not only made great efforts, outstanding achievements, but also visited the local famous mountains and rivers, wrote a lot of hand-me-downs. This poem was written in Dongchuan, expressing the poet's nostalgia.
The gist of the poem is: At dusk, the Jialing River flows slowly eastward, and the pear blossoms on the riverside are blown down by the wind and drift to the vast river. How can the petals that follow the flowing water not be heartbroken? Half of them fall into the river, and half of them are still floating in the air.
The first sentence points out the time and place, in the evening, on the banks of the Jialing River. The pear blossoms in the second sentence fall to convey that when the pear blossoms are in the twilight of spring, the author does not say that the wind destroys the flowers, but uses anthropomorphic techniques to show the dynamic process of the petal falling, and vividly depicts the pear blossoms like snow and hazy dreams.
The last two sentences are intriguing, the flying pear blossoms are like a wandering wanderer, the poet touches the scene, and suddenly feels the pain of breaking his intestines. Especially when the author sees that the petals are scattered and separated, some are still in the air, and some have fallen into the water, just like relatives in the world who are suffering from separation.
The poet not only feels the helplessness of Shaohua's fleeting, but also arouses the emotion that he has not achieved his career and has no way to serve the country, and it also stimulates his strong homesickness.
and Lotte Liu Jiahua
The quiet song of the idle square is the same as the sun, and the tears and flowers are not spring.
asked all the old friends, and there were only two or three out of ten.
In the first month of the tenth year of Yuanhe, the 37-year-old Yuan Zhi ended his career as Sima of Tongzhou and returned to the dynasty with an edict. After he arrived in the capital, he often sang and sang with Bai Juyi's poems, which were composed during this period.
Bai Juyi once wrote a poem "Seven Quatrains of Heavy to the City: Liu Jiahua": The flowers on the wall of Liu's house are still hairy, and the grass in front of Li Shimen is spring. Everywhere sad and realised, more than less lovers. With the help of scenery depiction, Bai Juyi expressed his sorrow about the passage of time, and also expressed his feelings about more and less affection.
Yuan Zhi described in the article: Friends spend time together leisurely in the quiet streets and alleys. In the face of the gradually crumbling flowers and plants, I was sad and wept, but it was not because of the spring mood. I've been looking for old friends, but unfortunately it's only two or three out of ten, and many of them have passed away, which is really sad.
With full expectations, the talented man returned to the capital all the way, wanting to renew his friendship with his old friends and talk about mulberry and hemp, but God always disappointed. The poet uses extremely dignified pen and ink to convey the impermanence of life, gathering less and leaving more, although the text is simple, it only records an extremely ordinary little thing in life, but it is very easy to move people's hearts!
Apricot orchard
Haohao Chang'an is full of dust and horses, and the wind blows every spring.
In front of the door is the void realm, what is the reason to plant flowers and mislead the world.
After returning to the capital, in addition to gathering and chatting with relatives and friends, Yuan Zhi often went out to visit alone. Once, he went to a royal garden and saw the bustling scene of people and cars there, but he felt mixed feelings in his heart.
The first sentence depicts the noisy scene in Chang'an City, and the word "Haohao" describes the vastness of the imperial capital of the imperial city, with chariots and horses galloping, raising bursts of dust, indicating that there is an endless stream of tourists, and it also shows a prosperous scene.
The word "wind" is followed by "car and horse dust"; "Every spring" alludes to the fact that every year, those royal relatives, wealthy nobles live in luxury, and do not want to make progress, so that the poet can only sigh secretly.
The last two sentences are full of Zen, the poet lamented that the apricot orchard was originally a void, but since planting all kinds of exotic flowers and plants, building a lot of pavilions and pavilions, it has attracted tourists from all directions, and the poet sighs that this is simply "misleading the world"!
In fact, flowers will not delay the world, but because there are many desires in the dust, people are always addicted to them and difficult to extricate themselves, so flowers do not mistake everyone. The poet has been up and down in his journey, has rich experience, and has lived most of his life, and finally realized that sometimes he needs to retreat and tolerate, and he also knows the truth of humility and clumsiness, and hopes that the people in the world who are trapped in the rolling red dust can understand that everything is empty, so as to see through the vain and persistence.
These three poems of Yuan Zhen are highly technical and intriguing. The first poem is full of nostalgia. The second poem is nostalgic and inspires people to cherish time and friendship. The third poem has a deep Zen meaning, and the author warns people that the world is troubled, and only when the heart is as calm as water can they be happy and leisurely!