In the past few days, the construction of high-standard farmland is in full swing in the demonstration area of Manying Village, Shangjiang Town, to ensure that the construction can be completed before the start of spring ploughing.
At the construction site of high-standard farmland in Baijiazhai, Manying Village, workers are building ridges, and as far as the eye can see, several large machines are constantly busy in the field, transporting stones, shoveling soil, backfilling, excavation, and the scene is a busy scene.
At the project implementation site, the reporter found that there are some gaps in the ridge of Maoshitian, and then, Cha Yingsheng, an armed officer of Manying Village, Shangjiang Town, explained to the reporter: "When planting rice, if the water in the hill field above is full, we will use these gaps to release water, so that the water can naturally flow into the fields below and play a role in drainage; Generally, we leave three gaps in the large field and two gaps in the small field. ”
The construction of high-standard farmland in Baijiazhai in Manying Village is a high-standard farmland construction project in Lushui City in 2023, and the project will start at the end of 2023 in order to stagger the busy farming season and not affect the harvest of the masses. The farmland yield rate of Baijiazhai Group is high, and the enthusiasm of the masses for planting is high, but the fields are scattered and not concentrated, so the implementation of the project is also different from the previous high-standard farmland construction. In addition to field roads and irrigation and drainage projects, field improvement projects have also been added, that is, small fields to large fields and ridge construction projects. The construction project plans to complete the construction of 232 acres of small fields to large fields and ridges, 1.21 kilometers of field ditches, and 4 field roads of 1.67 kilometers.
During the implementation of the project, the wishes of the masses were fully solicited, and the fields in the demonstration area were concentrated and contiguous through the exchange of paddy fields between farmers. In order not to destroy the cooked soil layer and the tillage layer, the construction personnel first strip the cooked soil up to 20 to 30 cm deep, and then backfill it after transformation to ensure that the tillage layer is not destroyed and the tillage conditions will not change. After the transformation, the planting area has been increased on the original basis.
"A family of five or six acres of land may have more than ten hills, and the ridges occupy a lot of them. Through the transformation of small fields into large fields, the original ridges are gone, and each mu of land can be increased by 0.7 points to 0.8 points, and after the field of Baijiazhai is changed, a total of 17 acres to 20 acres can be increased. Guangmingzi, director of the Planting Agricultural Planting Service Center of the Lushui Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said.
In the implementation of the project, the original ridges are now all replaced with rubble support, which solves the problem that the ridges do not store water and the shovel ridges are time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive, which will effectively save labor and reduce labor costs.
"Just shoveling, cutting, and usual management, a minimum of 5 workers are required for one acre of land. After the transformation, all these five workers have been saved, according to the current wage rate, 170 yuan a day, nearly seven or eight hundred yuan saved. Shi Xiaolin, secretary of the general party branch and director of the village committee of Manying Village, calculated an account for reporters.
At present, 50% of the land leveling has been completed in the Baijiazhai demonstration area, and the masonry of the ridge retaining wall has been completed by 10%. After the completion of the implementation of the project, it will be able to realize mechanized operations and greatly improve the level of agricultural production.
"From planting, management to harvesting, we fully implement mechanized operations, and at the same time carry out drone fertilizer spraying, rice and fish farming, make good use of this cultivated land, improve the comprehensive agricultural productivity of this area, broaden its agricultural production space, and strengthen the quality of cultivated land. Mitsuko said.
(Weighing pole demonstration area)
(Oga Project Area)
(Oga Project Area)
In addition to the Baijiazhai demonstration area, the 2023 high-standard farmland construction projects in Lushui City are also distributed in Paijiao Village, Chenggang Village, Chenggang Township, Oga Village in Luobenzhuo Township, and Sipai Lado Village, Daxingdi Township. In 2024, Lushui City will build 10,400 mu of high-standard farmland, strive to achieve high yield and high efficiency, and truly realize grain storage in the ground and grain storage in technology.
Lushui Rong Media reporter Hu Chenlan, Yang Quan, Wu Yuehong