Mushroom was once the most popular "playmate" for children before the introduction of chewing gum to China. Because in addition to the sweet taste, it can also be made into a toy. Pick a large round one and slowly rub it in the palm of your hand. Use a needle to break through the fruit eye, gently squeeze out the pulp, and be careful not to crack. Rinse with water, put in mouth and adjust, inflate and bite with your tongue. A crisp "crunch" sound is emitted. Of course, because the production process requires considerable patience, most of the girls are happy. Boys usually eat it straight.
↑ Hairy acid pulp (mushroom)
Scientific name short hair sour pulp . Aliases include pineapple fruit, lantern fruit, girl fruit, sour pulp, foreign girl, ground cherry, goli, golden girl, golden horn. The fruit is yellow and has a sweet seedy taste. Contains 8 kinds of essential amino acids, vitamin C and vitamin E content is 5 times that of other fruits.
Mushroom is a perennial herb native to northern China. It has a paper-like lantern-shaped outer skin wrapping, which is actually its calyx ~ Sucun calyx. When the flowers wither, the calyx does not fall off, and the sepals that protect the fruit from continuing to mature are called succubus. Many species in the solanaceae family have calyxes, such as nightshade, tomato, and persimmon.
In addition, there are a total of 39 species in the genus Acid Pulp. In addition to one species that has been extinct, 12 species have not found graphic data. Below are the other 25 species in the genus Acid Pulp. They vary in color and blade shape. Some of them look the same shape, but in fact, the size difference is not small.
↑ Sour pulp
Solanaceae sour pulp plant, the fruit is edible, alias red girl, hanging golden lamp, golden lamp, brocade lantern, bubble grass, mushroom, girl, ghost lamp ball and so on. Most of the Eurasian continent, which originates from southern Europe to China, is also distributed in Japan.
The outer skin, that is, the calyx, is red, and the fruit is also red when ripe. Chinese medicine will dry calyx or calyx with fruit into medicine, detoxification, phlegm, diuresis and other effects. In addition, its roots can also be medicated. Modern medicine believes that it has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, cellular immunity, anti-tumor and other effects.
↑ Bitter mushroom
Zhí, also known as mushroom, cannon lantern, sky bubble, sky bubble grass, yellow girl, small sour pulp, plain grass, forehead bubble, lantern grass, yellow grass, grass, grass, small bitterness, ghost lantern, firecracker grass, split cypress grass, bell grass, ringing bubble a kind of plant.
It is more common in southern China and is also found in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Japan. Traditional Chinese medicine: detoxification, diuretic and dehumidifying effect. Fever, colds, mumps, sore throat, cough, etc
↑ Prismatic calyx acid pulp
↑ Hairy bitter mushroom
It is mainly distributed in Vietnam and China's Yunnan, Jiangxi, Hubei and other places, usually growing in grass, and there is no artificial introduction at present.
↑ Lantern fruit
Also known as peruvian bitter mushroom, the ripe fruit is bright yellow, very sweet, and can be used to bake fruit cakes and make jams. It is native to Peru and Chile in South America.
↑ Mucous acid pulp
Also known as Mexican sour pulp, the fruit is shaped like a tomato. It is cultivated in the Western Hemisphere and is native to countries such as Mexico in Central America. The ripe fruit is purple. Mucous acid pulp is rich in pectin.
^Physalis acutifolia
A species of the genus Solanaceae that does not have the name Chinese. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. No artificial introduction of cultivation.
^Physalis angustifolia
Solanaceae, native to the southeastern United States. It grows on the sand dunes and sandy beaches along the coastline. Low weeds mingled together. There is no artificial cultivation.
↑Physalis arenicola
Solanaceae, native to Florida, Arkansas, and Louisiana. Sandy soils of coastal plains. The leaves and stems are poisonous, and the fruit is edible when ripe.
↑Physalis caudella
Solanaceae, native to Arizona, USA. The fruit ripens purple-green. It is small but edible.
^Physalis chenopodifolia
^Physalis cinerascens
^Physalis coztomatl
^Physalis crassifolia
Solanaceae is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.
↑Physalis grisea
^Physalis hederifolia
It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has not been artificially introduced, and the local Indians like to pick it as a condiment.
↑Physalis heterophylla
Native to the United States and eastern Canada. It grows in sandy soils or rocky terrain. The ripe fruit is edible and slightly bitter.
^Physalis longifolia
Native to Eastern Canada. In addition, there are artificial introductions in the United States and northern Mexico.
↑ Small sour slurry
Originated in Sichuan, Liangguang, Yunnan and other places in China. It grows on the slopes of mountains at altitudes of 1000 to 1500 m. At present, there is no artificial introduction of cultivation.
^Physalis missouriensis
^Physalis mollis
↑ Inca sour syrup
Native to Mexico to Central America, the fruit tastes similar to tomatoes and also has a pineapple flavor.
^Physalis pumila
↑Physalis virginiana
Native to South America.
^Physalis walteri