At the moment when the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has reached 701 days, and it will reach two years in another month, even the Russian army, which is as powerful as it has all kinds of firepower projection weapons, is facing the dilemma of insufficient firepower, especially the heavy losses of the Russian army's rocket artillery system, prompting Russia to "develop" new artillery solutions to enhance its military capabilities - hey, yes! This "development" is also in quotation marks because the Russians have developed both the right way, such as the new 2S35, that is, the Koalitsiya-SV The powerful weapon of the 152mm self-propelled howitzer, there are also various DIY versions of the furious speed car of Ye Luzi......
Among its new rocket launchers are DIY rocket launchers based on the Noodle Carrot MT-LB tracked chassis and Ural-4320 truck chassis, which are equipped with RBU-6000 213mm Soviet anti-submarine rocket launchers originally designed for naval warfare – and some videos on social networks show additional RBU-6000 naval rocket launcher systems mounted on the chassis of Russian T-80 main battle tanks. These "developments" imply an innovative way of integrating existing military equipment to generate new types of equipment, and the use of anti-submarine rocket launchers in ground warfare demonstrates the changing dynamics of military strategy and the need for versatility of weapons systems.
The conflict in Ukraine has seen fierce artillery battles, with heavy losses on both sides. For Russia, the depletion of its stocks of rocket launchers has always been a critical issue, affecting its combat capabilities and requiring the development of new rocket artillery systems. The decision to reuse naval rocket artillery weapons for ground operations reflects the urgent need of the Russian army to replenish the lost equipment and maintain suppression of enemy forces. Losses were reflected not only in quantity, but also in the degree of sophistication of weapons and equipment, which affected the strategic balance of the conflict. The conversion of Russian naval rocket launchers to land use is an innovative and frustrating measure to offset these losses, highlighting the challenges facing the Russian military in maintaining its artillery capabilities.
The RBU-6000 rocket artillery system, known as the Smerch-2 when it entered service in Russia, is an anti-submarine rocket launcher system originally designed for naval use. It is capable of firing 213mm rockets and is designed to target and destroy submarines at short and medium ranges. The system usually features a salvo of rockets fired in quick succession, forming a lethal barrage pattern, rounding up submarines and designed to incapacitate or destroy underwater targets.
The RBU-6000 rocket artillery system has a history of service with the Soviet and Russian navies and is known for its reliability and effectiveness in anti-submarine warfare. Its adaptation to ground combat scenarios against ground targets is an unconventional but strategic choice, taking advantage of its high-explosive payload and saturation firepower capabilities in a ground combat environment.
The RBU-6000 rocket artillery system is known for its role in anti-submarine warfare, employing a wide range of ammunition, in particular, the 90R rocket and the RGB-60 depth charge. The 90R is an anti-submarine rocket that carries a high-explosive warhead designed to be detonated at a specific depth using a hydrostatic pressure fuse. Such an explosion creates a powerful shock wave designed to damage or destroy the hull of the submarine, making it a key piece of equipment for the Navy in the fight against underwater threats. In addition to the 90R, the RBU-6000 can deploy RGB-600 depth charges, which, although not rockets, have a similar purpose in targeting and striking submarines. These charges are released into the water and sink to a predetermined depth, where they explode, creating a pressure wave that incapacitates or destroys enemy submarines.
The RBU-6000 has a range of up to 6000 meters, which allows ships equipped with this system to engage submarines at a safe distance. This capability ensures that surface ships are able to maintain a strategic advantage over underwater threats, protecting themselves and their escort fleets from potential attacks. The versatility and effectiveness of the RBU-6000 ammunition make it an important part of the naval arsenal, especially in an environment where the threat of submarine warfare is widespread.