Among the first 10 war criminals to be pardoned in Gongdelin, who is the most mysterious? First of all, it is by no means the three Gongdelin bigwigs, Du Yuming, Wang Yaowu, and Song Xilian.
First, these three are all first-term students of Whampoa. The second is still the top generals of the national army who can fight. All three have been remodeled quite well, so the exposure rate has always been super high, and even the details have been photographed with a magnifying glass, so what is mysterious? I can be the first batch of amnesty to be released, and I can't find a single fault.
Secondly, it will not be Zhou Zhenqiang, Zeng Kuoqing, and Chen Changjie. The first two are both small and both are first-term students in Whampoa. Zhou Zhenqiang served as the bodyguard of Mr. Sun Yat-sen and Chiang Kai-shek, but his low cultural knowledge hindered his promotion. In the merit forest, take the initiative to take on the work of knocking coal blocks that no one wants to do, and you are a good person.
During his time at the Whampoa Military Academy, he was Premier Zhou's right-hand man, but because he got married early, he followed Chiang Kai-shek, who had a more "money-making" way to support his family. This incident made him annoyed in Gongdelin: It's all because I got married too early and hurt me, otherwise I would be like Chen Geng, and I would come to visit you "guys who don't grow up (Huangpu Sheng)"!
As for Chen Changjie, not to mention, it was Fu Zuoyi's order to defend Tianjin, and he was the executor. As a result, Fu Zuoyi rebelled, and he was captured in Gongdelin, and he learned Xi transformation very well during Gongdelin. Therefore, these three first batch were also amnestied, which is also not mysterious, but also deserved.
Third, it is even more unlikely to be Yang Botao, Zheng Tingjian and Qiu Xingxiang, the three young Zhuang factions. These three are not bigwig-level figures, so if they want to be pardoned in the first batch, they have to work harder than those Gongdelin bigwigs. And so it is.
During the period of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, Yang Botao actively offered advice and suggestions, and was the main force supporting the volunteers. Although Zheng Tingjian and Qiu Xingxiang are not as active as Yang Botao - they can fight and use their hands, but they have big heads when they play with their mouths and shake their pens, which is a typical example of down-to-earth and serious transformation. Therefore, these three were pardoned in the first batch, and there is nothing to find fault with.
Now there is only one left, who is it? This person is none other than Lu Junquan! He can be called the least famous and the least well-known of the first 10 war criminals to be pardoned in Gongdelin.
At the same time, he is not a big man in the meritorious forest, because he was only a subordinate of Fan Hanjie before he was captured. As for whether it is a Whampoa student, it is a little unclear. I only know that he has entered the "Whampoa Training Class", but the truly recognized graduation college is the "Yunnan Lecture Martial Arts Hall".
Therefore, some people say that he graduated from the first or third phase of Whampoa, which is obviously debatable, and the author can only say that he is "half a Whampoa student", the so-called identity is complicated.
Shen Zui actually has this attitude, and he was also mentioned in "What He Saw and Heard in the Reform of War Criminals", but he spent more pen and ink on Lu Junquan and how to rescue the old American pilot.
It is said that during the Anti-Japanese War, an American plane broke down when flying over the hump, and the old American pilot parachuted and fell into the Yi area of Yunnan. In the face of the two pilots who fell from the sky, the leader of the Yi tribe misunderstood, thinking that it was a "heavenly bodhisattva" or something, and hurriedly ate and drank to offer it.
After the matter was revealed, the leader of the Yi tribe was furious, how could the "Heavenly Bodhisattva" have the seven emotions and six desires of mortals, and he must be pretending to be a demon! In this way, these two big old and American pilots were treated as slaves to atone for their sins and work as coolies.
Thanks to a Han Chinese who was captured, who could speak English, after learning of the situation, he fled and reported the news. So at the request of the US authorities, Lu Junquan intervened to mediate, and finally fished out the two American pilots with "2,000 silver yuan, 10 carbines, and 1,000 rounds of ammunition in exchange" for each person. (From "What I Saw and Heard in the Reform of War Criminals")
Although the matter looks very bizarre, it can illustrate one point: even if Lu Junquan went to the Whampoa Military Academy, he must have been in Yunnan. I'm afraid that's why, everyone recognizes that Lu Junquan is the reason why he graduated from "Yunnan Lecture Martial Arts Hall".
Since Lu Junquan has been in Yunnan all along, why did he go to the northeast again during the War of Liberation and serve as Fan Hanjie's deputy? This has to mention two people, who is it? One is Long Yun and the other is Lu Han!
Long Yun is known as the king of Yunnan, and after Long Yun was defeated by Chiang Kai-shek (Du Yuming), Lu Han took over Yunnan and eventually rebelled - did you find a problem? Lu Junquan, who was pardoned in the first batch, was also surnamed Lu and was also from Yunnan, yes, he was indeed related to Lu Han, and Lu Junquan was Lu Han's uncle.
At the same time, we all know that General Zeng Zesheng also led the Dian army to appear on the battlefield in the northeast, but he revolted in Changchun, right? So how did Zeng Zesheng revolt? It is due to Lu Junquan.
After Jinzhou was broken by the People's Liberation Army, Lu Junquan and others dressed up as ordinary people and started the runaway mode, and were discovered by the People's Liberation Army as soon as they walked out of the entrance of a village.
I have to say, obviously Lu Junquan's escape skills are too poor, how did you look at Sun Yuanliang? And whether it is Lu Junquan or Liao Yaoxiang, even Du Yuming and Wang Yaowu are running away with a bunch of people.
It is conceivable that such a group of people are naturally very easy to attract attention. So Lu Junquan was stopped by the People's Liberation Army for questioning. They hurriedly made up nonsense, but the PLA soldiers said: "A Yunnan dialect, where did you flee from Shenyang, you must have escaped from Jinzhou!"
What else are you talking about? Even if you can make up nonsense later, you won't be able to escape. In this way, a bunch of them were taken away for interrogation. In the end, Lu Junquan couldn't hide it, so he had to confess: That's right, the contemptible person is the commander of the Jinzhou garrison and the commander of the Sixth Corps of the National Army.
Soon Commander Siye, who then swept through the northeast "101", personally met with him and said: "I sent someone to send you a letter in a carriage, but you didn't receive it?"
Lu Junquan shook his head blankly, seeing this, the commander of Siye persuaded him, now that your Yunnan fellow Zeng Ze was born in Changchun, you should write a letter to him to persuade him, don't repeat your mistakes.
Lu Junquan immediately complied and wrote a letter to General Zeng Zesheng, to the effect that Jinzhou has been lost, and Changchun can still hold on? In other words, Zeng Ze rebelled in the spring, and Lu Junquan made a contribution.
After the uprising, General Zeng Zesheng led the troops into the war in North Korea, made a prestige, and was awarded the rank of lieutenant general in 1955.
And Lu Junquan went to Gongdelin and underwent transformation with Shen Zui. After all, Shen Zui was the stationmaster of Yunnan Station before he was captured, and the two had known each other for a long time, and they had become good buddies in the Gongdelin.
For example, the two cooperated with each other to build a wall for Gongdelin's pigsty. At that time, I was so drunk that I shouted, I didn't expect you to build walls so well, teach me.
Lu Junquan said: Simple, this wall is not straight, the key is to hang a line...... De, a big spy and a big commander, actually studied "the self-cultivation of a mason" in the merit forest.
Therefore, Shen Zui has the most say in Lu Junquan -- why was Shen Zui not surprised at all after Lu Junquan was amnesty with Du Yuming, Wang Yaowu, and the other first batch? He had already given the answer: He had a powerful nephew, and that was Lu Han, who resolutely revolted in Yunnan and made great contributions.
Of course, for Shen Zui, Lu Han's power lies in the fact that he also arrested him - of course, this is another topic, let's summarize Lu Junquan. Obviously, in addition to having a powerful nephew, the author thinks there are two more.
First, after Lu Junquan was captured, he made meritorious contributions (writing a letter to persuade Zeng Zesheng to surrender).
Second, actively cooperate with the transformation in the merit forest.
Therefore, in the end, Lu Junquan was pardoned by the first batch, and there is no suspense.