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Zhu Zhisan, a progressive figure of the Republic of China in Ezhou

author:Ink Ezhou

Zhu Zhisan

Zhu Zhisan, a progressive figure of the Republic of China in Ezhou

Zhu Fengsan (1886- -1967), formerly known as Ding Yuan, also known as Jichang, was a native of Chengguan, Echeng. Eager to learn since childhood, he was a talent at the age of 16, and in 1906 he entered the Two Lakes General Normal School. On the eve of the Xinhai Revolution, together with his classmate Zhang Xiaohu and others, he secretly distributed books and periodicals such as (Revolutionary Army), (Minbao), "Tianqi", etc. in the school to publicize revolutionary ideas. During this period, he was sent by the school to the Nanjing Nanyang Persuasion Association to investigate education, and he took the opportunity to visit the Ming Tomb, visit the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Heavenly Palace, and write a poem of "Heroic ambition swallows hu yu, and God threatens Shengming". In addition to studying, he also served as the chief writer of the "Zhongxi Bao", and once published an editorial entitled "On the Rise of the Chinese Navy" in response to the defeat of Jia Wu, exposing the faint and decadent Qing government and Li Hongzhang's bending of the knee, emphasizing that "scientific reference should be more realistic." Jin Xinhai Wuchang's first righteous righteousness was successful, and He was appointed as a clerk in the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Hubei Military Government and was invited to write an article for the "Bulletin of the Republic of China." At the beginning of the first year of the Republic of China, he was appointed as the secretary of Huang'an County and also administered the judiciary. He resigned in the following autumn and returned to Wuhan as the director of the pictorial newspaper of the Bulletin of the Republic of China. Soon after, his father resigned from illness and taught at Echeng Hanxi Middle School, after which he successively served as a teacher at Wuhan Qingchuan Middle School and Hubei Provincial No. 1 Normal School. In the autumn of 1923, he became the chief of the education section of the Minhai Province Yin Office.

Zhu Zhisan, a progressive figure of the Republic of China in Ezhou

In 1928, Zhi San was recommended by The Serious Tory to be the governor of Puxi County. After more than 10 months in office, he changed his confession and destroyed the book, and saved two communists. It also abolished stereotypes and bad habits, and lifted the exploitation of tea farmers in five counties, including Wei, Chong, and Qing, by the Yangloudong Tea Shop. In 1933, he went to huanggang county magistrate, and was credited three times by the provincial department of finance for saving three security squadrons and reducing farmers' money and grain on their own. The following year, due to the construction of the highway deli well to crack the only case of private construction, he did not suffer the punishment of dismissal, after the Lugou Bridge incident, the state affairs were in crisis, And Zhi San and his family went to Yichang and Enshi, during which time, he acted as the chief secretary of the provincial government and served as the provincial government's inspection and other positions. Later, he was appointed as an associate professor of the Provincial Hubei Institute of Education and the National Hubei Normal College, and also served as a provincial senator. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Wan Yaohuang took charge of Hubei, embezzled and committed evil, and Zhu Zhisan and 12 other people resigned from their posts as provincial senators in protest.

In 1946, Zhu Zhisan was elected as a senator of Echeng County, and proposed to the county government: raise funds to repair the tomb of Peng Chufan, and change the name of the martyr township to Qingyun Township; It is proposed that the county government set up a prefectural history museum. When Wuhan was about to be liberated, together with Li Shucheng, Zhang Nanxian, and others, they jointly presented a notice in the three towns of Wuhan to publicize the policies of the Communist Party and calm the people's minds.

Zhu Zhisan, a progressive figure of the Republic of China in Ezhou

After liberation, Zhu Zhisan was hired by the Hubei Provincial People's Government and successively served as a member of the Provincial Cultural Relics Sorting and Storage Committee, a counselor of the Counselor's Office of the Provincial People's Government, and a member of the Wuhan Branch of the Chinese Music Association. Since then, he has been engaged in the compilation of literature and history, and has successively compiled many works such as "Before and After the Wuchang Uprising in Xinhai", "Selected Poems of the Revolution", "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and Hubei", "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and Echeng", "Late Qing Dynasty Wenzhi Record" and many other works.

Zhu Zhisan is proficient in calligraphy and painting, and has a deep knowledge of the study of the guqin. His Zhang (Yuzhao) style calligraphy was inherited and innovated by the teacher, and Shen Zhaonian and Tang Zuishi tasted that his book "obtained Zhang Shen bone, stripped of the plate and heavy, wind and moist and corrective, and integrated into the self." "The rows of grass seals are tens of thousands of large and small screen pairs, middle halls, horizontal drapes, vertical shafts, piano strips, albums, and fans. His paintings are deeply rooted in the "Four Kings" magic brush, song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and its landscapes and characters are elegant and far-reaching, with unique characteristics. Before his death, his poems and works that were hand-bound and bound into books by himself include: "Covered Collection", "Zhuangxue Collection", "Jinhu Collection", "Fuzhou Collection", (Shizhou Zhilu Occasional Memories Collection", "Late Learning Collection", "Zhishan Mountain Pavilion Collection", "Chunliuzhai Notes into the Notes", "Lingshan Teacher's Feeling Of Old Records)", etc., and others (Zhu Zhi's Sixty-Year Diary), which have been examined and approved and have frequent historical value.