Did you know that in Chinese, tangerines and tangerines are actually two different things? Although they sound like twins, their stories are very different. On one side are the familiar sweet fruits, and on the other side are mysterious medicinal plants. There are also those words that are mixed, which gives Chinese character lovers a headache. It's like confusing giraffes with zebras, with the layman looking at the bustle and the insider looking at the doorway. Want to know the fun facts behind it? Let's take a look!
From a biological point of view, tangerines (Citrus reticulata) and tangerines (Citrus sinensis, often referred to as sweet oranges) are different varieties of citrus genus. Tangerines are characterized by their relatively small size, and their skin is thin and easy to peel, revealing a delicate and slightly sour flesh. This combination of structure and flavor makes tangerines unique in the citrus family and suitable for consumers who prefer a slightly acidic and delicate taste.
In contrast, oranges (sweet oranges) differ in species and are characterized by a larger volume and a fuller and juicier flesh. The sweet and juicy nature of this orange makes it ideal for direct consumption or made into juice. Biologically, although these two citrus species belong to the same family, their respective characteristics and flavor differences reflect their different species characteristics.
In China's rich and colorful cultural traditions, tangerines and tangerines are not only beloved fruits, but also contain profound cultural symbolism. Tangerine, with its round and full form and bright orange color, is often given auspiciousness and prosperity in Chinese families. On many special occasions, especially New Year's and celebrations, tangerines are taken as a sign of blessings and good luck, symbolizing a good harvest and happiness in the new year.
The orange, because its name is pronounced similarly to the character "Ji" in Chinese, has become an important symbol to convey auspiciousness and blessings. During traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival, oranges are not only a regular guest at the table, but also given as a gift of blessings and good luck to friends and family. This Xi reflects the importance of language and symbolism in Chinese culture, and the gift of oranges is not only to share the deliciousness of fruit, but also to convey good wishes and good hopes for the future.
Speaking of the difference in planting, although oranges and oranges belong to the same citrus family, there are obvious differences in the choice of planting places. Tangerines prefer mild climates and fertile soils, and are usually grown in warm, sunny areas. The natural conditions in these regions favour the growth of oranges, allowing the fruit to fully ripen, resulting in a more delicate taste and a moderate sweet-acid ratio. Certain areas of southern China, such as Jiangxi and Hunan, are considered ideal zones for orange cultivation due to their unique geographical and climatic conditions.
In contrast, oranges (sweet oranges) are more adaptable to the environment and can grow in more diverse soil and climatic conditions. They are often grown in hotter regions, such as Guangdong and Fujian provinces in China, where the high temperatures and abundant sunshine contribute to the sweetness of the oranges and the accumulation of juice. In addition, oranges also grow well in some Mediterranean climates, making it a fruit that is widely cultivated worldwide. Therefore, although both tangerines and tangerines are popular fruits, their choice of cultivation reflects their different needs for climate and soil conditions.
Exploring the historical traces of the Chinese characters "orange" and "orange", we discover their own unique evolutionary process. Since ancient times, the word "orange" has been used to refer to the orange tree and the fruit of tangerine, and it has always maintained this clear meaning throughout the language. The use of the word, like the orange itself, has changed over the years, but its essence and image have never changed. In ancient books and allusions, we can often see the word "orange" as a direct reference to this unique fruit, showing its long history in Chinese culture.
On the other hand, the word "orange" was not used in ancient times to refer to the orange we know today. Instead, it originally referred to a medicinal plant – bellflower. Over the course of history, this meaning of the word "orange" has gradually been diluted, especially in classical texts such as the Kangxi Dictionary, where we can see that "桔" (jié) and "orange" (jú) have a clear distinction between pronunciation and meaning. This evolution and differentiation of languages not only reflects the richness of Chinese character culture, but also reveals how language and culture have influenced and evolved over time.
Over time, the Chinese characters "orange" and "orange" gradually overlapped in their use. This phenomenon culminated in the simplification of Chinese characters in the 20th century, especially in the 1977 Second Simplification Scheme, when the character "orange", originally used to refer to the medicinal plant bellflower, was designated as a simplified form of the character "orange". This change has made the mixing of the two words more common. Although this simplification scheme was abolished in 1986, many people have become Xi to using "orange" to refer to orange due to the widespread mixing of the previous decade or so. This example reflects the complexity of language development and people's ability to adapt to language changes.
In China's rich cultural traditions, tangerines and tangerines are not only biologically distinct, but also culturally symbolic. Tangerine, with its round and juicy nature, is often seen as a symbol of wealth and prosperity, while oranges, with their unique aroma and color, represent good luck and happiness. The place of these two fruits in Chinese culture is as rich and colorful as their taste.
However, with the passage of time, societal changes have also brought about the evolution of language and writing. The interplay of the Chinese characters "orange" and "orange" is a vivid portrayal of this change. Their interweaving use not only reflects people's adherence to tradition and adaptation to modern changes, but also reveals the active role of language in culture. This unique story of evolution adds a layer of profound significance to the place of tangerines and tangerines in Chinese culture. Friends, do you prefer oranges or oranges?
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