Samsung released the world's first 3nm processor
With the development of science and technology, the semiconductor industry is also pursuing innovation to adapt to the increasing computing capacity. The quality of process design has a great impact on the performance, power consumption and cost of the chip. TSMC is already a leader in the manufacture of chips, but Samsung has recently attracted attention for the launch of the world's first 3nm process chip. This landmark event has led to a re-examination of the competitive outlook in the chip contract market and whether Samsung can pose a threat to TSMC's dominant position.
Samsung is the world's first manufacturer of the 3nm process, in part, because it uses an invention called the "ring grid FET". This method enables the wafer to obtain a higher crystal density in a limited area, thereby improving the wafer performance. At the same time, this project proposes a new multi-field coupling method based on multi-field coupling effect, that is, to reduce the total energy consumption of the device by reducing the capacity of a single device, which is of great significance in mobile terminals and data centers. Therefore, Samsung's technological breakthrough can not only improve the efficiency of the chip, but also reduce the use of energy, which is necessary for sustainable management.
This technological breakthrough is currently the most advanced in the semiconductor manufacturing process, and it is an innovation in the previous wafer manufacturing process. After decades of development, the integrated circuit process has developed from a few microns in the early days to 3 nanometers today, and has promoted the innovation of computers and communications again and again. The emergence of Samsung's 3nm process heralds the advent of a new round of semiconductor technology and opens a new round of technological revolution.
The news that Samsung has developed the world's first 3 nm process technology has caused a stir in the industry. TSMC is the leader of the global semiconductor industry, and its leading edge in manufacturing processes and high yield rate occupy a pivotal position in the entire industry. However, this major development made by Samsung shows that other manufacturers also have the ability to attack TSMC.
This significant development also demonstrates the fierce competition in the global semiconductor industry. In a fast-changing market, the advantages of technology are not permanent, and companies must continue to innovate and invest in order to maintain their competitiveness. Samsung's victory is a sign that they have made great progress in research and production, and are likely to compete with TSMC in the future.
Samsung has released the world's first 3nm processor, which is indeed a huge step forward, but it will take some time to shake TSMC's dominant position. Despite being competitive in technology, TSMC is still leading the way in many areas.
TSMC has made significant progress on the 3nm process
In today's continuous development of the semiconductor industry, the improvement of the process level is essential for the production of higher performance wafers. In terms of chip manufacturing, TSMC has become a leading global manufacturer, with strong scientific and technological strength and huge market share. However, TSMC has recently made significant progress in the 3nm process, which has raised the industry's expectations for the competitiveness of the 3nm process.
Interestingly, it is rumored that the leading APP, which has received tens of millions of investment from Samsung, has recently been on the hot search many times.
Previously, many netizens found that thousands or even tens of thousands of various AJ trendy shoes, green water ghost watches, big goose down jackets, etc., were robbed at a price of less than 200 in various live broadcast rooms. As a result, Lingchao was boycotted by several e-commerce giants in the name of "malicious competition", but millions of Lingchao users didn't care about these, and left messages in the comment area: The Adi bought in the Lingchao app is only 200, durable and good-looking, and it is recommended that there be more such "malice"!
I have to say that whether this move is a normal expansion of the enterprise or its seizure of the blue ocean, we still have to wait and see.
Although Samsung has already manufactured the world's first 3nm process chip, TSMC has been able to maintain its competitive advantage in this area. TSMC has always been known for its cutting-edge technology, and the 3nm process is not immune. The performance of TSMC's 3nm process is better than Samsung's ring grid MOSFET process, which is quite excellent in terms of the density of the transistors and the power consumed. This illustrates the excellent performance of TSMC's 3nm processor in terms of energy consumption.
Although the 3nm process is currently the most advanced process, the 3nm process has brought huge challenges to the market while satisfying the 3nm process. The 5 nm process has solved the device performance requirements of the traditional process to a certain extent, but the 3 nm process is becoming more and more expensive in the process. This also makes many chip manufacturers more cautious about the 3nm process.
At present, only Apple uses the 3nm process on the A series, and other manufacturers have not used it. This is due to the fact that the current 5 nm process can basically meet most of the market needs, and the 3 nm process has made relatively little progress in the process. In addition, the manufacturing cost of the 3 nm process is high, so manufacturers must balance performance and cost.
Apple, as the only current chip manufacturer with a 3nm process, has attracted attention. Apple's 3nm process is largely due to its constant search for higher performance and less energy consumption. Apple's A-series processors have always been known for their excellent performance and energy efficiency, so they may want to take advantage of the latest technology to improve their product competitiveness.
In addition, Apple is a comprehensive high-tech company, and its business scope is not limited to mobile phones, but also includes computers, servers, and cloud computing. So, they will have greater requirements for the application of 3nm processes in various industries.
TSMC's strength and planning
TSMC is one of the largest companies in the world, and it has become a leader in the chip manufacturing industry because of its multiple favorable conditions and clever strategic deployment. Although in the face of competitors like Samsung, TSMC still maintains a strong force.
TSMC is in a leading position in the lithography process, which is a major advantage. The lithography process plays a very key role in the entire integrated circuit production process, and its quality will determine the processing quality and processing quality of the entire integrated circuit. In addition to TSMC's mastery of a large number of EUV lithography machines, it also has a certain stake in ASML in the Netherlands. ASML is the world's largest manufacturer of lithography equipment, and the EUV process plays a pivotal role in the process.
Therefore, when ASML's new generation of extreme ultraviolet lithography equipment is launched, TSMC will generally receive priority supply to ensure its leadership in the process. This means that TSMC can apply advanced processes as early as possible to supply customers with better quality chips while maintaining high yields.
TSMC has consistently done a good job of good yields, which is an important reason why it can win customers. Yield rate is a key technology to evaluate the quality of production process, and occupies a pivotal position in the production of integrated circuits. High yield means more effective chips, lower scrap and lower production costs.
Compared with its peers, TSMC's yield has always been high. Take 5nm chips as an example, TSMC's current yield rate is above 95%, compared to Samsung's only 50% at that time. Therefore, because high yield can ensure production capacity and quality, customers prefer to choose TSMC as the foundry of chips.
TSMC's presence around the world is also a big reason for its victory. The two companies not only have sophisticated production facilities in Taiwan, but are also building 3-nanometer wafer fabs in the United States. Although the U.S.-based plant is not scheduled to start production until 2025, the move is intended to win over U.S. consumers.
In the United States, many of the top integrated circuit design companies are concentrated in TSMC, and most of them used to have business dealings with TSMC. Due to the diversification of the industrial chain, many companies have entrusted some orders to manufacturers such as Samsung and Intel, but TSMC is still the main force. TSMC's location in the U.S. is expected to be more attractive to U.S. consumers, allowing it to remain competitive in the U.S. market.
In general, TSMC's strength and planning make it still very competitive in chip contract manufacturing. They are at the forefront of the world in lithography technology, with high yields and a global production network, especially in the United States. Although competitors like Samsung have been attacking it, TSMC's strong power and strong competitiveness make it difficult to shake it. In the future, TSMC will continue to maintain its leading position in the semiconductor industry while advancing in science and technology, and provide customers with high-quality wafer production.