Recently, the reporter learned from the Provincial Intellectual Property Office that according to the monthly patent basic data of Guizhou Province provided by the "National Patent Management Information Platform" of the State Intellectual Property Office, the overall distribution of authorized patents and effective invention patents in rural characteristic industries in our province is as follows:
In terms of the distribution of authorized patent industries, in October 2023, 1,542 patents were authorized in the province, and the total number of authorized patents belonging to rural characteristic industries was 146, accounting for 9.5% of the province's authorized patents. The number of authorized patents in the green building materials and specialty food industries was 53 and 34 respectively, accounting for 36.3% and 23.3% of the total authorized patents of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries, respectively, and the authorized patents of the two industries were in the first echelon of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries, and the authorized patents of ecological livestock and poultry breeding, tea and Chinese herbal medicine planting were 25, 22 and 21 respectively, accounting for 17.1% and 15.1% of the total authorized patents of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries respectively and 14.4%, the number of authorized patents of the three industries is in the second echelon of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries, and the number of authorized patents of the understory industry and the understory economy, summer and autumn vegetables, peppers, characteristic handicrafts and prickly pear are in the third echelon.
In terms of the distribution of effective invention patent industries, as of October 31, 2023, there were 21,412 valid invention patents in the province, and the total number of valid invention patents belonging to rural characteristic industries was 3,998, accounting for 18.7% of the province's effective invention patents. Among them, the number of effective invention patents for green building materials, Chinese herbal medicine planting and specialty food industries were 1,333, 1,009 and 860 respectively, accounting for 33.3%, 25.2% and 21.5% of the total effective invention patents of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries The number of effective invention patents in the three industries is in the first echelon of the 12 key industries with agricultural characteristics, the number of effective invention patents in ecological livestock and poultry breeding is 693, accounting for 17.3% of the total number of effective invention patents in the 12 key industries with agricultural characteristics, the number of effective invention patents in one industry is in the second echelon of the 12 key industries with agricultural characteristics, and the number of effective invention patents in tea, summer and autumn vegetables, understory industry and understory economy, chili, prickly pear and characteristic handicraft industry are in the third echelon.
In terms of the types of authorized patent patentees, in October 2023, there were 14 authorized patents for non-service inventions in rural characteristic industries, accounting for 7.8% of the authorized patents in rural characteristic industries, and 165 service inventions, accounting for 92.2% of the authorized patents in rural characteristic industries. Among the green building materials, there were 53 service inventions, accounting for 100.0% of the authorized patents of green building materials, of which enterprises owned the most authorized patents, accounting for 90.6% of the service inventions of green building materials, and in the specialty food industry, 30 service inventions, accounting for 88.2% of the authorized patents of the specialty food industry, of which enterprises had the most authorized patents, accounting for 50.0% of the service inventions in the specialty food industry. In ecological livestock and poultry breeding, there are 23 service inventions, accounting for 92.0% of the authorized patents of ecological livestock and poultry breeding, of which enterprises have the most authorized patents, accounting for 56.5% of the service inventions of ecological livestock and poultry breeding.
In terms of the distribution of patentees of valid invention patents, as of October 31, 2023, there were 216 valid invention patents for non-service inventions in rural characteristic industries, accounting for 2.4% of the valid invention patents for rural characteristic industries, and 8,786 service inventions, accounting for 97.6% of the valid invention patents for rural characteristic industries. Among the green building materials, there were 1,316 service inventions, accounting for 98.7% of the effective invention patents of green building materials, of which enterprises had the most effective invention patents, accounting for 75.8% of the service inventions of green building materials, and in the planting of Chinese herbal medicines, 942 service inventions, accounting for 93.4% of the effective invention patents of Chinese herbal medicine planting, of which enterprises had the most effective invention patents, accounting for 63.5% of the service inventions of Chinese herbal medicine planting. In the specialty food industry, there are 840 service inventions, accounting for 97.7% of the valid invention patents in the specialty food industry, of which enterprises have the most effective invention patents, accounting for 71.2% of the service inventions in the specialty food industry.
In terms of the regional distribution of authorized patents for rural characteristic industries, in terms of different industries, the authorized patents of understory industry, understory economy and tea have comparative advantages in Guiyang City, Zunyi City and Qiannan Prefecture, the authorized patents of green building materials have comparative advantages in Guiyang City, Zunyi City and Tongren City, the authorized patents of chili pepper have comparative advantages in Guiyang City and Zunyi City, the authorized patents of prickly pear have comparative advantages in Guiyang City and Liupanshui City, and the authorized patents of ecological livestock and poultry breeding have comparative advantages in Guiyang City, Tongren City and Qiandongnan Prefecture have comparative advantages; authorized patents for characteristic handicraft industries have comparative advantages in Guiyang City and Qiandongnan Prefecture; authorized patents for specialty food industry have comparative advantages in Guiyang City, Zunyi City and Bijie City; authorized patents for summer and autumn vegetables have comparative advantages in Guiyang City; and authorized patents for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials have comparative advantages in Guiyang City, Zunyi City, Anshun City and Tongren City.
In terms of the regional distribution of effective invention patents, in terms of industries, the effective invention patents of understory industry and understory economy, green building materials, chili pepper, ecological livestock and poultry breeding, tea, special food industry, summer and autumn vegetables and Chinese herbal medicine planting have comparative advantages in Guiyang City and Zunyi City, the effective invention patents of prickly pear have comparative advantages in Guiyang City and Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, and the effective invention patents of characteristic handicraft industry have comparative advantages in Guiyang City and Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture.
As of October 31, 2023, there were 3,998 valid invention patents for rural characteristic industries, 133 valid invention patents with a maintenance period of 16-20 years, accounting for 3.3% of the effective invention patents for 12 key agricultural characteristic industries, and 308 valid invention patents with a maintenance period of 11-15 years, accounting for 7.7% of the effective invention patents for 12 key agricultural characteristic industries. There were 1,507 valid invention patents with a maintenance period of 6 to 10 years, accounting for 37.7 percent of the effective invention patents of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries, and 2,050 valid invention patents with a maintenance period of less than five years, accounting for 51.3 percent of the effective invention patents of the 12 key agricultural characteristic and advantageous industries.
Among the effective invention patents of rural characteristic industries, the number of patents with a maintenance period of less than 5 years for green building materials is the largest, accounting for 56.1% of the total number of effective invention patents for green building materials, and 186 patents with a maintenance period of more than 10 years, accounting for 14.0% of the total number of effective invention patents for green building materials, and the patents with a maintenance period of less than 5 years for the planting of Chinese herbal medicines are the largest, accounting for 41.6% of the total number of effective invention patents for the planting of Chinese medicinal materials There are 266 patents with a maintenance period of more than 10 years, accounting for 26.4% of the total number of effective invention patents for the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines, the most patents with a maintenance period of less than 5 years in the specialty food industry, accounting for 51.6% of the total effective invention patents in the specialty food industry, and 93 patents with a maintenance period of more than 10 years, accounting for 10.8% of the total effective invention patents in the specialty food industry. There are 173 valid invention patents with a maintenance period of more than 15 years, accounting for the largest proportion of Chinese herbal medicine planting.
Guizhou Daily Tianyan News reporter Bao Beibei
Edit Guanyun
Second instance Chen Lu
Third trial Sun Xiaorong