In the history of ancient China, there was a man named Shang Ying, who implemented a series of reform policies that laid the foundation for the strength of the Qin Dynasty. However, after Shang's death, his reputation became very bad, what was going on?
First of all, we need to understand the basic situation of Shang Marting. Shang Ying was a famous politician and military strategist during the Warring States Period, who served as the minister of the Qin State and promoted the famous "Shang Yang Reform". This change involved agriculture, commerce, law and other fields, the most notable of which was the abolition of feudalism and the introduction of private ownership of land, while at the same time imposing harsh penalties for violations of the law.
Although these initiatives of the Shang Dynasty brought about obvious social progress and development, they also caused many controversies. During his reign, many people suffered great losses due to strict legal regulations and social changes, and they hated Shang Yang for it. In addition, Shang Ying himself was an extremely ruthless figure, and he ruthlessly imposed heavy penalties on his opponents, even his own son. This cruelty also made people feel a deep disgust for him.
After Shang Ying's death, people's evaluation of him was even worse. After his successor took power, a massive political purge began, and many of those who had crossed paths with Shang were arrested or exiled. The incident caused a complete burst of resentment, and they accused Shang of being an arbitrary, brutal dictator.
In addition, many literary works in history have negative depictions of Shang Ying. For example, "The Biography of Shang Jun" in "Historical Records" depicts a cold-blooded, ruthless, and ruthless image. Such an image is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, which makes the impression of Shang Ying in the public's mind even worse.
In general, the reason why Shang Yang had such a bad reputation after his death was mainly because some of the policy measures he adopted were too radical and cruel, which caused a lot of suffering to the people. In addition, he also aroused the disgust of everyone because of his character flaws. Although Shang Yang played an important role in history, his actions cost him dearly, which has become an important lesson for us to reflect on history.