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Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Fang Xuanling (579~648), a native of present-day Shandong.

Du Ruhui (585~630 years) is a native of present-day Shaanxi.

Fang and Du were both the most outstanding strategists of Tang Taizong Li Shimin, the prime minister of Tang Taizong, and one of the twenty-four heroes of Lingyan Pavilion. It is regarded as a model of virtuous ministers in history, and is called "Fang Mou Du Judgment" in history.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

First, after the wang family

Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui were both born in a prestigious family, and they have been smart since childhood, good at poetry and literature, well-read in history and with great ambitions.

2. Follow the King of Qin

In 617, Li Yuan, the Duke of Tang, raised troops in Jinyang and invaded Chang'an. During this period, Fang and Du were successively recruited by Li Shimin under his command, followed Li Shimin's birth and death, and became capable generals.

Fang Xuanling was in charge of the documents, and the military book was written in an instant, and the text was simple and easy to understand. Counselor Du Ruhui was in the military, strategizing, and judging the military situation, all of which won Li Shimin's appreciation and trust.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Tang Taizong

Third, the house plot is broken

In 626, under the careful planning of Fang and Du, Li Shimin launched the Xuanwumen Rebellion, eradicated the crown prince Li Jiancheng and the king of Qi Li Yuanji in one fell swoop, and ascended the throne as emperor.

Li Shimin appointed Fang Xuanling as the left servant of Shangshu, and Du Ruhui as the right servant of Shangshu, that is, the prime minister of the left and right. Fang Xuanling is resourceful, and Du Ruhui is decisive.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

The change of Xuanwu Gate

Fourth, the formulation of regulations

In the early years of Zhenguan, the society was initially determined, in order to maintain a stable society to facilitate the people to live and work in peace and contentment, Du Ruhui and Fang Xuanling together formulated the code system of the Tang Dynasty: abolished many harsh laws and regulations, based on the code system of the Sui Dynasty, synthesized the achievements of the previous dynasties, and pushed the code system of feudal society to the peak. These rules and regulations provided a political guarantee for the rule of Zhenguan.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Zhenguan dignitaries

5. Corporal Lixian

Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui not only fulfilled their duties to the Tang Dynasty, but also were able to be courteous and virtuous in their phases and recruit talents. During his tenure as prime minister, the government and China were able to speak freely and have a large number of talents, which greatly developed the socio-economic, political, ideological and cultural aspects of the Tang Dynasty, and at the same time benefited the people and benefited the people.

With the assistance of Fang and Du, Li Shimin, Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, finally created the prosperous era of Zhenguan.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Zhenguan is prosperous, and all countries are coming to court

Sixth, the children and daughters

Tang Taizong knew how to make good use of it, gave Fang and Du great honor, and married his beloved daughter Princess Chengyang to Du Ruhui's second son Du He as his wife, and Princess Gaoyang married Fang Xuanling's son Fang Yiai as his wife.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Seventh, the twenty-four heroes of Lingyan Pavilion

In 643, Tang Taizong ordered the painter Yan Liben to depict the portraits of twenty-four heroes in the Lingyan Pavilion in the palace, the proportion of the portraits is the same size as life, and the twenty-four heroes who have contributed to Tang Taizong are included in it, and they are worshiped by future generations, Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui are among them, and rank in the top five.

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Twenty-four heroes of Lingyan Pavilion

VIII. Chiko Bikan

In 630, Du Ruyan died of illness and died young, only forty-five years old, and Tang Taizong mourned.

In 648, Fang Xuanling passed away at the age of sixty-nine, and Tang Taizong dropped out of the dynasty for three days.

Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui worked together to assist the government and government, leaving a beautiful talk in the history books of "Shengqi has the same sound, only Fang and Du".

Historical Figures Who Influenced China (38) - Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

Fang Xuanling, Du Ruhui

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