Hello everyone, I am Pear White, a history and writing cute new lovers, welcome to pay attention to Oh ~ this article is original, pirate articles must be investigated!
The weather in Jiangnan's thirties seems to be just yesterday, overnight, the autumn rain is endless, and it is already full of autumn colors. It is cold and needs to be warmed by hugging groups, so the theme of our recent small articles is to show people with "groups", and the other day we discussed with you the internal servants of the Great Song Dynasty, what do we want to talk about today?
The song court has always returned to the world, and today our protagonists are the well-known taiwan counselors on the stage of the history of the Great Song Dynasty. Speaking of Taiwan officials, many small partners said that they had only heard of the counselors, not the taiwan officials.
Taijian, in addition to the counselors, also includes the taiwan officials, these two positions belong to two sequences, have different responsibilities, to put it simply, the Taiwan officials are responsible for supervising the hundred officials, and the counselors are the people who correct the emperor's mistakes and give advice to the emperor.
At the beginning of the Song Dynasty, following the Tang system, the Yushitai was set up as a supervisory body, and its role was to "control the treachery of hundreds of officials inside and outside the rope, to eliminate the discipline of the imperial court, to argue for major matters, and to correct bullets in small matters."
In the first year of the Dao Dynasty, Song Renzong made changes to this system and set up a court, of course, these counselors were not used by Song Renzong to embarrass himself, but to attack the seriously ill Empress Liu and let her return to Song Renzong. After Empress Liu's death, it was also these counselors who were supported by Emperor Renzong of Song who vigorously repudiated Liu's edict to make Concubine Yang the empress dowager and work with the emperor to deal with military affairs.
The counselors sent Song Renzong to the pro-government dragon chair, and Song Renzong also threw in return for encouraging these subordinates to roll up their sleeves and do a good job, of course, this also benefited from the fact that Song Renzong was indeed a good monarch with a relatively gentle personality and good at advice.
There were really many counselors in the Song Renzong dynasty, such as Fan Zhongyun who took Bijing as an "inn", and Sima Guang, who was about to resign and return home at every turn, and then such as the iron-faced selfless Bao Zheng, etc., they were all very famous advisors of the Song court at that time.
Today, we will take the Renzong Dynasty as an example to talk about how "hard" the teeth of the Song Dynasty iron-toothed copper-toothed counselors were, how "wide" they managed, and how diligently they were relegated from Beijing.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="11" > the "body" of the official family we guard</h1>
Song Renzong was a famous sage in history, who was humble and diligent in his administration, and had a good reputation among the people, officials, and even rival countries.
No one is perfect, and Song Renzong also has his own shortcomings, that is, "lustful". Song Renzong's love life is far more wonderful than the TV series Qingping Le, compared to the first empress Guo, he prefers to enter the palace with the Guo family; after the Guo family entered the palace, he has the Miao family from the small plum bamboo horse, and there are also Shang and Yang Meiren who are accustomed to song and greeting; of course, after that, it is the Zhang family who loves the borderless, and the ten pavilions set up by trying to give birth to a son, etc., so Song Renzong is really very.
When Empress Liu was still alive, she still had a relatively strict control over Song Renzong in the matter of female sex, and after Empress Liu's death, Song Renzong was relieved of herself.
In the early years of Jingyou, the imperial city made Song Andao, because of his medical skills, to take charge of Song Renzong's body, and then he found that the official family did not eat for many days.
Ordinary people eat or not, no one cares, but if the emperor does not eat for a few days, it is a matter involving the safety of the country. The big guys checked and found that it was Song Renzong's "lustful" disaster, "Shang and Yang Ermei fang have favors, and they go to bed every night, and the upper body is harmful."
At this time, the Song court exploded the nest, and it is understandable that the king of a country could not eat for the sake of the two daughters, and at the same time as Yuan Hengshang and Yang Meiren, they began to preach and exhort Song Renzong in turn.
There were many people involved in the exhortation, the representative of the harem was Empress Yang, who had watched Song Renzong grow up, and the representative of the internal attendant was Yan Wenying, who entered the inner servant province, and finally he sent Shang and Yang Ermei out of the palace.
How could such a big thing not have the figure of a courtier? The most prominent of these is Teng Zongyu. Who is Teng Zongyu? He is the "Teng Zijing" that appears in Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang LouJi".
Teng Zongyu was already bold and outspoken when he was not yet an advisor. In the seventh year of Tiansheng, heavy rain fell in Kaifeng, and then a thunder "split" the majestic Jade Qing Zhaoying Palace that Song Zhenzong had built, and finally more than 3,600 houses were left with only two small halls.
At that time, Empress Liu had already punished various palace envoys, and the chancellor Wang Zeng also stepped down. Even so, Teng Zijing, Fan Zhongyan, and others did not have any "consciousness" at all, and used this matter to persuade Empress Liu to return to Song Renzong, and the result was, of course, being degraded.
In the first year of the Ming Dynasty, Teng Zijing was transferred back to Kaifeng, made a temple servant, and then encountered a fire. Teng Zijing also took this opportunity to advise Empress Liu to return the government to Emperor Renzong of Song. In the second year of the Ming Dynasty, Empress Liu died, and the officials who worked for The Pro-government of Emperor Renzong of Song were promoted, and Teng Zijing was made the Left Counselor, and later given the title of Right Counselor.
Many people think that Teng Zijing helped Song Renzong to pro-government, that is, Song Renzong's person, but in fact, this is not the case, Teng Zongyu is himself, he only stands on the "reason".
Sima Guang's "Records of Shuishui" records that in the early years of Jingyou, Song Renzong liked to stay in the harem, corresponding to "multiple diseases in the upper body". As we mentioned above, the ministers are very anxious, but everyone only dares to focus on "Shang Yang and Beauty", and no one dares to ignore Song Renzong.
So Teng Zijing struck again, and he said to Song Renzong that "His Majesty lives in the deep palace every day, stays in the deserted feast, and is tired of the dynasty, and is determined not to hang on to the holy heart."
Yes, Teng Zijing directly pointed out the key to the problem, it was Song Renzong himself wandering in the harem and the imperial banquet, if he did not go, those concubines would not go to him, and then they wasted their bodies, and they were not as wise as before.
If any king could tolerate a minister commenting on himself in this way, wouldn't that be tantamount to writing "lust for women" on Song Renzong's face?! So Teng Zijing was sent out of the capital again, "out of Zhixin Prefecture".
Of course, the advice of Teng Zongyu and Qunchen was not without effect, after that, Song Renzong was able to relent, and the chancellor Lü Yijian and others also began to find an empress to manage the harem for him, and Empress Cao in "Qing Ping Le" also entered the palace in such an environment.
Teng Zongyu's career path was very ups and downs, and he was a typical representative of the career of many courtiers in the Song Dynasty, and this Pear Bai would discuss it with everyone in a later article.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="79" > the mother's family of the "little girl" we repaired</h1>
Song Renzong's family affairs were still quite wonderful, and after that, we welcomed Empress Cao, who was not loved by him, and his concubine Zhang Shi, who was especially liked by him.
Zhang Guifei was born in the declining Shuxiang Mendi, although her father was also a jinshi and the first, but he died early, her mother sold it into the princess palace, and later was sent to the palace by the princess as an "adopted daughter", the "adopted daughter" here is a special system of the harem of the Song Dynasty, to put it bluntly, it is the candidate for the concubine of Song Renzong, and it is one of the ways for the empress, concubine, empress and concubine to please Song Renzong.
As the TV series "Qing Ping Le" performed, Song Renzong did not like Empress Cao, but the family behind Empress Cao was a famous Xun noble family at that time, probably out of the consideration of the emperor's "balancing technique", Song Renzong began to raise the family of his favorite concubine Zhang.
Zhang Yaozuo was the younger brother of Zhang Yaofeng, a noble concubine of Zhang Yaofeng's father's family, who was also a jinshi, and did not help the Zhang family when they were in danger, but was reused after his niece was favored.
It is recorded in the "Records of Shuishui" that Zhang Yaozuo "saw for several years as the deputy envoy of the Three Divisions, the Tianzhang Pavilion to be the system, the Three Divisions, the Envoy of the Huai Navy, and the Envoy of Xuanhui". For his reuse, many courtiers expressed dissatisfaction, because Zhang Yaozuo was indeed able to be mediocre and unworthy of his position, and the reason why he was promoted was because of Zhang Guifei.
So the ministers began to express their dissatisfaction with the folds, which had several scenes in "Qing Ping Le", resulting in Song Renzong being swallowed by Bao Zheng.
According to statistics, "Bao Xiaosu Gongsong" included about 187 articles by Bao Zheng, 55 of which were impeachment articles, of which Zhang Yaozuo alone was impeached for six times, which showed that Bao Zheng questioned and did not want to see the ability of this foreign relative.
In the early years of the Emperor's reign, Bao Zhengzhizhiyuan and the Long Edition recorded that Bao Zheng, the head of the Court, as well as the counselors Chen Shengzhi and Wu Kui, said that in recent years, the river flooded, flooded the city, earthquakes occurred frequently, and the big river broke its banks because of the villains.
I have to say that the counselor really knows the art of speaking, although this call is superstitious, but it directly hit the small heart of Song Renzong, this emperor is the most loving and protective of the people, so to speak, Song Renzong's words below must also be listened to, and if not listened to, it must also be listened to.
Who are the villains in the mouths of Bao Zheng and other advisors?
Of course, it was Zhang Yaozuo, Zhang Yaozuo was the third envoy at that time, in the words of Bao Zheng and others, he presided over the grand plan, why did he say so? In the Song Dynasty, the "Three Envoys" were equivalent to the current Minister of Finance, in charge of the Song Dynasty's money bags.
Bao Zheng and others believed that the various governments of the Song court demanded too much, and the internal servants were tired of borrowing, and even the withering of the legal system and the obstruction of business travel were all Zhang Yaozuo's fault, and finally Zhang Yaozuo was given the hat of being self-satisfied, shameless, and causing disaster.
Then, Bao Zheng and others began to find a step down for Song Renzong, saying that "intimacy is inevitable for saints", but it is necessary to have a way to enter it.
Later, when Emperor Renzong of Song sacrificed to mingtang, he changed his order to Zhang Yaozuo as a hubu attendant, but soon did not hold back, and reappointed Zhang Yaozuo as the envoy of Huaikang Army, the envoy of the herd system, the envoy of Xuanhui Southern Courtyard, and the envoy of Jingling Palace, and also gave him two sons to enter the academy.
Speaking of this, we have to interject, let's not say whether Song Renzong really loves Zhang In his heart, but this face is absolutely full of "small works" Zhang Shi, it is said that the reason why Song Renzong gave Zhang Yaozuo four "envoys" at one time is because Zhang Clan gave her uncle the official.
This "big drama" was followed by the exhortation of Bao Zheng and others, and there was also a scene in "Qing Ping Le" in which Song Renzong was sprayed with saliva by Bao Zheng, who was excited to go to the court.
Bao Zheng and others said that since Song Renzong came to power, he had not done anything morally degraded, but in recent years, the reuse of Zhang Yaozuo has attracted private discussion.
Then, they made another turn for Song Renzong, saying that it was not Song Renzong's fault, but the fault of the palace's favored concubines, favored ministers, and ruling ministers, which pushed Zhang Shi, Zhang Yaozuo, and Zaifu out.
When Song Renzong was just about to refute something, the advisors raised Zhang Yaozuo's position to the point of anger and resentment. Bao Zheng said that on the day zhang Yaozuo was appointed, "the sun was gloomy and fierce."
At the same time, they once again gave Song Renzong a step, indicating that if Emperor Renzong wanted to lift Zhang Yaozuo, then choose one of the Xuanhui envoys or Jiedu envoys who had no real power to grant him.
In addition to Bao Zheng, The Imperial Historian Zhongzhong, who was also a counselor, called on hundreds of officials to ask the court to discuss, but was rejected by Emperor Renzong of Song. The "Long Compilation" records that the rebbe's member Wailang and concurrently serving Yushi zhi were about to leave the capital, and before leaving the capital, he asked Song Renzong to ask him to go to the third division on the appointment of Zhang Yaozuo, and also said that Song Renzong wanted to reuse Zhang Yaozuo, and he might not be able to influence it, but the courtiers would definitely "fight with death", and then talked at length.
Many people believe that the appointment of foreign officials has already been decided by the previous emperors, and Song Renzong should not make an exception for Zhang Yaozuo because he loves Zhang Shi, not to mention that Zhang Yaozuo really has no talent.
This time, the counselors collectively dispatched, so that Song Renzong also felt how good the eloquence of the counselors he supported with his own hands was, and Song Renzong, who was really anxious and quarreled, decided to give these counselors a tight curse, "From now on, when officials go to the temple, they must first have the permission of the Holy Will", of course, how this article is implemented, we will talk about it later.
Song Renzong also gave the courtiers a step, that is, on the day that they were given eye drops, Zhang Yaozuo resigned from Xuanhui and Jing ling. But to tell the truth, the courtiers still did not agree, but they still reluctantly closed their mouths when they saw Song Renzong's face.
In addition to the noble concubine Zhang's mother's family being attacked back and forth by the courtiers, the courtiers also once criticized Princess Fukang, the heart and liver of Song Renzong, which was also played out in the TV series "Qingping Le", and finally ended with Song Renzong lowering the title of princess and subsidizing the princess's mother-in-law's family, which shows that the mouths of the courtiers are not easy to deal with.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="88" > pear white nagging</h1>
As we mentioned at the beginning of the article, the Tang Dynasty also had the distinction of Taiwan officials and advisors, and in the Song Dynasty, the emperor weakened the ministers' restraint on themselves, so the most important work of the Taijian officials was to supervise the hundred officials.
In the Song Dynasty, the Tai Jian guan and the prime minister have not always gotten along well, and many people believe that in addition to changing the law in the Song Dynasty, it is because these two gods and immortals who are very powerful have been fighting, and the rudiments of party strife are in shape.
There are many examples of the Song Dynasty's prime ministers and courtiers fighting in the ring, such as the "mouth cannon" of Lü Yijian and Fan Zhongyan in the TV series "Qing Ping Le", and then Ouyang Xiu and Zhao Yi against the prime minister Chen Zhizhong and so on.
Taking the chancellor Chen Zhizhong as an example, after the death of Song Renzong's favorite concubine Zhang Shi, there were internal attendants who pondered Song Renzong's thoughts and posthumously crowned Zhang Shi as empress.
At that time, the prime minister was Chen Zhizhong, who was still fair, but in this matter, he was in line with Song Renzong's wishes, and Zhang Shi was posthumously honored as Empress Wencheng.
This act of Chen Zhizhong was also later attacked by the counselors, Zhao Yishang neglected to talk about Chen Zhizhong's eight affairs, and Ouyang Xiu, who liked to "join in the fun" the most, also forced Chen Chen's "wrong things". So a large number of advisors began to crusade against Chen Zhizhong, and finally Chen Zhizhong left the capital, from which we can also see the influence of this group of advisors on the Song dynasty and the emperor.
There are still many stories that cannot be left to be told about the courtiers and prime ministers, which we will tell you slowly later. The counselors of the Great Song Dynasty will say here today, what do the little friends want to say, you can leave a message to Li Bai in the comment area, and look forward to everyone's insight and praise~
(All the pictures in the article are from the Internet, if it involves infringement, please contact to delete, thank you very much!) ）
Reference Books:
"The Story of ShuiShui"
"Continuation of the Zhizhi TongjianChang"
History of the Song Dynasty