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India, Modi is an immortal, and his mana is boundless. This is not just a joke on the Internet, but also an admiration for Modi. Although his physical appearance may lead people to mistake him for a stout politician, in reality, he excels in international affairs and can be called first-class. In the Russia-Ukraine conflict, although the United States is the biggest winner, India is also the side that has a huge chance of winning, even surpassing other countries.
On May 2, Modi visited Germany, and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz took his visit very seriously and urged India to take a tough stance against Russia. Germany wants India to condemn Russia and support sanctions, however, India has consistently abstained from voting and has not taken a position. This made Germany unhappy, because India, their democratic partner, did not have a clear position. Modi, however, remained calm, emphasizing India's call for a ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine, stressing that there will be no winners in the war, and advocating a peaceful solution.
Not only did Germany not have the support of India, but it also had to bear a certain price. To help India meet its climate goals, Germany has pledged 10 billion euros in aid to India. This means that India has maintained its position on the issue of condemning Russia, while at the same time gaining substantial support from Germany. In addition, Germany invited Modi to the G7 summit at the end of June, cementing India's position as a partner to the West.
Over the past two months, the global focus has been on the Russia-Ukraine conflict, but India's diplomatic activity should not be underestimated. British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida have all visited India. Modi also held video meetings with Biden and Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison, held a "2+2" meeting, and also had a telephone conversation with Putin, demonstrating India's active participation in international affairs.
Despite constant pressure from the United States and Europe to persuade India to change its position, India still sticks to its principles and is unwilling to condemn Russia. Why is India so determined? There are several important reasons for this.
First of all, traditional friendly relations played a key role. Relations between India and Russia date back to the Cold War, when Russia has always supported India and even exercised its veto power in favor of India in the Kashmir War. India currently imports half of its arms from Russia, and this traditional friendly relationship also has broad support among the Indian public.
Secondly, India's national interests play a decisive role in the Russian issue. India needs a lot of oil, and Russia provides cheap oil, which is especially important in the face of rising international oil prices. India believes that other countries are also buying Russian energy resources, so why not? This consideration of national interests has pushed India to stand firm.
Third, China plays an important role in international politics. Western countries are trying to confront China by co-opting India, so they are not willing to offend India completely. India has become an important bargaining chip, and although they hold their ground, the West will not completely lose trust in India.
In international politics, balancing is a masterful craft, and Modi seems to be good at it. He maintained his position in international affairs, while also enjoying a certain degree of support from Western countries. India's global prominence, with its large young population and huge development potential, has made India play an increasingly important role in international affairs. We should have full confidence in India and not underestimate its diplomatic methods and the improvement of its international status. Ultimately, international politics is a complex chess game that requires flexibility and should not be underestimated.
Relationships aren't good either. India's traditional friendly relationship with Russia is a factor that cannot be ignored, and India's diplomatic skills have allowed it to remain flexible in international affairs. While Western countries have emphasized a tough stance against Russia, India's position is significantly more neutral, emphasizing the peaceful resolution of the conflict. Such a stance is not only in line with India's traditional foreign policy, but also conducive to safeguarding India's national interests.
In addition, India buys oil from Russia, despite the fact that Western sanctions against Russia have led to an increase in international oil prices. India insists that they need cheap oil to meet their domestic needs, and that Western countries themselves are buying Russian oil and gas. This stance highlights not only India's national interests, but also the double standards of Western countries.
Most importantly, India has played a key role in international politics, especially in its confrontation with China. Western countries want to use India to confront China, so they are not willing to offend India outright. India understands this and is adept at using its position to reap various benefits. This has allowed India to maintain a balance in its relations with Western countries, satisfying domestic interests without losing international support.
Overall, the Modi government's foreign policy has shown resilience and flexibility in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. India's neutrality and insistence on national interests have earned it international support, while maintaining its traditional friendly relations with Russia. This incident proves once again that in international politics, national interests and diplomatic skills are of paramount importance, and India has done a remarkable job in this regard.
Summary:
India has demonstrated a resilient and flexible foreign policy in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, winning international support by maintaining a neutral stance and upholding national interests. India's traditional friendly relations with Russia and its oil purchases from Russia further emphasize the country's interests. In addition, India's key role in international politics, particularly in confronting China, has also allowed it to maintain a balance in its relations with Western countries. This incident underscores the importance of national interests and diplomatic skills in international politics, and India excels in this. Therefore, we should have confidence in India's foreign policy and be aware of the complexities and variability in international politics.
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