Syria, a country in the Middle East, has experienced a decade of civil war and turmoil. In this humanitarian difficulty.
Millions of people have lost their homes and lives, and the country's infrastructure and economy have been severely damaged.
Recently, China signed a series of cooperation agreements with Syria, including Syria in the "" initiative, providing new opportunities and hopes for the development of Syria.
This move has aroused widespread attention from the international community, and some people believe that this is a new round of "resistance to US aggression and aid Syria" launched by China in the Middle East.
Some people also believe that this is a positive role played by China in safeguarding world peace and justice. so
What is China's role and interests in Syria? Who will China's cooperation with Syria create opportunities for?
China's Role in Syria: Upholding International Law and International Fairness and Justice
China's position on the issue of Syria is consistent and clear, that is, firmly supporting Syria in safeguarding national sovereignty, territorial integrity and national dignity.
It resolutely opposes interference by external forces in Syria's internal affairs, advocates resolving Syria's difficulties through dialogue and negotiation based on international considerations, and opposes any form of armed intervention or unilateral suppression.
This position conforms to international law and basic norms governing international relations, and also reflects China's responsible attitude towards world peace and stability.
China has played an important role in the UN Security Council, repeatedly exercising its veto power and preventing Western countries from trying to push for resolutions to carry out military strikes or suppress Syria.
China believes that these resolutions will not only not help ease the situation in Syria, but will exacerbate regional tension and turmoil and harm the fundamental interests of the Syrian people.
China has also actively participated in the Geneva and Astana rounds of peace negotiations, promoting confidence-building, increasing communication and seeking consensus.
China also advocates the establishment of an inclusive, representative and transitional department that conforms to the actual conditions of Syria, and supports arrangements for the Syrian people to independently decide the future based on international considerations.
China's interests in Syria: promoting economic development and regional cooperation
China's position on the Syrian Asian issue is not motivated by greed or possession of Syria itself or its resources, but out of concern for the stability and development of the Middle East region and the world at large.
In fact, before the outbreak of civil war in 2011, there was not much economic or investment cooperation between China and Syria.
Syria ranks 111th in China's export market and 179th in the import market.
In contrast, China's trade with Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey and other Middle Eastern countries is more than tens of billions of dollars.
However, this does not mean that China is not interested in or doing nothing about Syria's economic development. During the difficult period in Syria, China has been providing humanitarian assistance to Syria, including food, medical care, education, housing and other aspects.
By the end of 2019, China had provided more than 1 billion yuan in aid to Syria, including cash, material and technical assistance, according to China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
China has also provided assistance to refugees and displaced persons in Syria, including the establishment of China-Arab Cooperation Forum camps in Jordan and Lebanon, and donated US$30 million to UNHCR.
China has also actively participated and contributed to the post-war reconstruction of Syria and Asia. In July 2017, Chinese diplomatic spokespersons visited Syria and announced that Syria would be included in the initiative.
He said that China is willing to strengthen cooperation with Syria in infrastructure construction, energy development and agricultural cooperation to provide support for Syria's economic recovery and social stability.
In September 2019, he had a telephone conversation with a Syrian Asian Bashar and said that China would continue to support Syria in fighting the new crown pneumonia epidemic and support Syria in its reconstruction and recovery of development.
Syria is welcome to participate in the joint construction and global development initiatives. In November 2021, he spoke with Bashar again by phone and said that China is willing to work with the Syrian side to promote China-Syria friendly cooperation to achieve more results.
China's cooperation with Syria: creating opportunities for whom?
The cooperation between China and Syria is not only conducive to the common development and well-being of the two countries, but also conducive to regional and world peace and stability.
First of all, China's cooperation with Syria can create opportunities for the people of Syria. After ten years of war, the people of Syria urgently need to restore normal life, rebuild their homes and achieve social reconciliation.
The assistance and investment provided by China can help Syria improve people's living conditions, improve living standards and enhance its ability to develop independently.
At the same time, China can also enhance friendship and understanding between the two peoples and promote dialogue and exchanges among diverse civilizations through exchanges and cooperation in the fields of culture, education and medical care.
Second, cooperation between China and Syria can create opportunities for countries in the region. The Middle East is one of the most complex and dynamic regions in the world.
It is also one of the most important energy suppliers in the world. Security and stability in the Middle East concern global peace and development.
As a responsible major country, China upholds the principles of upholding fairness and justice, promoting common development and safeguarding regional peace and cooperation in the Middle East, and carries out mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation with other countries.
The cooperation between China and Syria can not only provide funds, technology and experience for the reconstruction and development of Syria, but also provide more cooperation opportunities and platforms for other countries in the Middle East.
Finally, cooperation between China and Syria can create opportunities for the international community. Under the current international situation, unilateralism, protectionism and hegemonism are on the rise, posing serious threats and challenges to world peace and development.
As a major country that upholds multilateralism, supports international cooperation and advocates a community with a shared future for mankind, China has demonstrated its wisdom and responsibility on the issue of Syria.
China's cooperation with Syria can not only provide an effective example and path for solving Syria's difficulties, but also provide a strong support and contribution to maintaining international order and rules.
Through cooperation with Syria, China can also strengthen communication and coordination with other international organizations and institutions, and promote the international community to form a broader consensus and action to jointly address global challenges and issues.
epilogue
In short, China has changed its style of play and launched a new round of "Anti-US Aggression and Aid Syria" in the Middle East. This move not only reflects China's friendship with the Syrian Asian people and its firm support for world peace and justice.
It also reflects China's long-term planning and strategic vision for its own development and regional cooperation. China's cooperation with Syria will create more opportunities and hopes for the Syrian people, regional countries and the international community, and make positive contributions to building a better world.