This calligraphy textbook is called "Eighty-four Laws of the Structure of Large Characters", which was written by Li Chun, a minister of the Ming Dynasty, on the order of Emperor Zhu Qiyu of the Ming Dynasty, and was specially used as a calligraphy textbook for the emperor, mainly focusing on the body of the calligraphy.
Eighty-Four Law on the Structure of Large Characters
--Regular script--
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1. Skyfall
To cover the upper and lower methods, it is advisable to clear the upper and lower turbidity.
2. Ground loading
To row down and load up, it should be light and heavy.
3. Let left
Raise the left and low on the right, if there is an image of humility on the right.
4. Let go right
It is advisable to tower on the right and flat on the left, if the left has the grace of obedience.
5. Divide the frontier
Take the left and right flat without giving in, like two people standing side by side.
6. Three even
Take the middle and not bias, if the left and right are arched.
7. Second paragraph
It should be divided into two halves, and slightly increased and reduced compared to its length.
8. Three stops
It should be divided into three sections, measure its density, and stop with cloth.
9. Upper Step
Be wide and clear above and narrow and turbid below.
10. Step down
Be wide and light underneath and narrow and heavy above.
11. Left Step
Make the left large and thin stroke, and the right small and thick.
12. Step right up
The right side should be wide and thin, and the left side should be narrow and fat.
13. Occupy a lot of land left and right
It is necessary to be thin and long on the left and right, and fat and short in the middle.
14. Up and down the floor
It should be wide and slightly plaque up and down, and narrow and not long in the middle.
15. Medium Step
It should be wide and light in the middle, and narrow and heavy at both ends.
16. Pitch hook
The upper cover should be narrow and short, and the lower wrist should be wide and long.
17. Flat four corners
The upper two corners should be flat, and the lower corners should be aligned, and the shoulders should be draped.
18. Open your shoulders
The upper shoulders should be opened, and the lower feet should be closed, and the shoulders should be unloaded with straight feet.
19. Draw evenly
Black and white are evenly joyed.
20. Intricacies
The three parts are afraid of becoming a crime.
21. Drainage
If you do not show it, you will be cold and lonely.
22. Be meticulous
Careful strokes are used, and if they are not hoofed, they are loosened and scattered.
23. Suspension needle
The word of the hanging needle, do not use the middle vertical, if the medium vertical is less spirit.
24. Medium vertical
In the middle vertical zigzag, do not use the hanging needle, if the hanging needle, the word is unstable.
25. Shangping
The upper one is flat, the smaller one is on the left, and the wrong one is in the corner.
26. Lower flat
Those who are flat, the smaller ones are on the right, and the status is not bad.
27. Top width
Those who are wide at the top, although it is difficult to be large below, but the long one takes advantage of the good side.
28. Width below
The lower wide, the upper is already pointed, with a short and square good.
29. Reduction
Those who reduce should be reduced, and those who do not reduce should be remarkable.
30. Minus
Those who reduce the hook should be reduced, and if they are not reduced, they will be re-hooked without body.
31. Let the horizontal
Let the horizontal one, take the horizontal stroke long and do not bear it.
32. Let straight
Let those who are straight, be straight and not biased.
33. Yokole
Transverse, but flat and powerless.
34. Even-even
Those who are equal, if they are both strangled, lose their power.
35. Longitudinal waves
The wave of longitudinal waves, only happy to hide the head and end.
36. Shear waves
The wave of transverse waves, first you must expand the neck and wide chest.
37. Longgo
Fierce and fierce, but afraid of the defeat of the bending force.
38. Henggo
Hengge no Ge, especially straight and flat.
39. Bend your feet
The hook of the bent foot must be pointed and wrapped in two points
40. Carry on
If you carry on the above, it is advisable to align the fork in the center.
41. Tseng Tou
Those who have been headed, use the upper opening and the bottom closing.
42. Its feet
Its feet are opened with the upper and lower ones.
43. Rectangular
The rectangular one, happy four straight and wide.
44. Short square
Those who are short square, your shoulders are flat.
45. Hook-up
Those who hook up, hook up must be another one, not tired of writing.
46. Heavy skimming
Those who skim heavily, do not commit the stone of teeth.
47. Save up
The points of accumulation should be oriented, not masonry.
48. Ranking
The point of the arrangement must be changed, otherwise it is the shape of the chess.
49. Gonu
The word Gonu should not be wrapped, and if wrapped is used, the word will not be square.
50. Hook
The word of hook should not be used Nu, if you use Nu, the word is the most difficult to fill.
51. Medium tick
The word of the middle tick, but the bias is good.
52. Hook
The word of the hook is also happy to be right.
53. Stretch the hook
The word stretch hook is only in the flexion and extension of the body.
54. Hook Hook
The word of flexion and hooking, we must know the body and stand flexion and extension.
55. Left droop
If the left is drooping, the right side should not be too long.
56. Right hang
If the right is drooping, the left side must be shorter.
57. Under the lid
Those under the cover should be divided equally between the left and right.
58. Take advantage of it
Take advantage of the lower side, the two sides are flat.
59. Longitudinal wrists
The wrist of the longitudinal wrist should be long, but I am afraid of the bee's waist and crane knee.
60. Transverse arm
The horizontal wrist is too short, and it is not suitable for crane knees and bee waist.
61. Skimming
The most short-sighted skimming, still suffering from rat-tailed bull head.
62. Sideways
Horizontal skimming prefers to be long, but is afraid of bull heads and rat tails.
63. Skimming
The method of joint skimming, remove the head of the skimming, and face the chest of the upper skimming.
64. Loose water
The method of scattering water, the front of the next point, should be the end of the upper point.
65. Fat
The fat person is slightly fat, and as for the puffiness.
66. Thin
The thin must be less thin, while Hugh is barren.
67. Loose
Thinning the sparse drain, but using fat and thick.
68. Dense
Although the cloth is tight, it should be comfortable and comfortable.
69. Heap
The piles are overlapped and overlapped, and it is advisable to spread evenly at the heavy places.
70. Product
The accumulation of the total disorder, with the complexity of the disorder and rounding.
71. Bias
Partial proportions must also be partial.
72. Circle
Circle: This joy surrounds the circle.
73. Oblique
Although the oblique is oblique, and one of them should be square.
74. Positive
The right one is right, and the four sides have no leftovers.
75. Heavy
The heavy will be great.
76. And
The right must be wide.
77. Long
Elders don't like to be short.
78. Short
Write shorter
79. Great
The big is big, and the big is better than the cluster.
80. Small
The small ones are small, but the noble ones are abundant.
81. Towards
Although the seeker is welcomed, the brothers and sisters must also be avoided.
82. Back
The back is fixed, and the vein car is self-penetrating.
83. Lonely
The lonely are lonely, but suffer from frivolity and thinness.
84. Single
The single shape is single, and the emphasis is on handsome and clear length.