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Nuclear submarines have always been the ultimate goal pursued by the world's navies. And China, too, is emerging in this race. The research and development achievements of the new nuclear submarine will inject new vitality into China's maritime power.
However, to understand the glorious history of China's nuclear submarines, one needs to go back to the early days. Although China's first nuclear-powered submarine, the Long March 1, marked the first step in the development of nuclear submarines, it had many shortcomings, such as unstable nuclear power reactors, excessive noise, and insufficient bomb carrying capacity. The Chinese nuclear submarines of this period are basically equivalent to the first generation of Soviet nuclear submarines. The outside media even called it a mobile "Chernobyl", which could happen at any time.
However, for a large country like China, having nuclear-powered submarines is essential. Nuclear-powered submarines are not only an important force in the country's trinity strike, but also the key to strategic deterrence. Although China started late in the field of nuclear submarines, with the unremitting efforts of scientists and engineers, China's nuclear submarine research and development has gradually made breakthroughs.
The new generation of Type 095 nuclear submarines, as attack nuclear submarines, form a sea formation with aircraft carriers and participate in naval battles. Compared with the previous generation of Type 093 nuclear submarines, the Type 095 nuclear submarine has significantly improved noise control. It adopts the fourth generation of high-temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactors, which use the latest hot spot conversion system, which can theoretically further reduce noise. Moreover, the Type 095 nuclear submarine has the ability to carry high-power sonar systems and multiple missiles, allowing it to carry out full-coverage firepower strikes when the enemy is unprepared.
At the same time, China's Type 096 nuclear submarines are considered strategic nuclear submarines, whose mission is to conduct nuclear strikes and nuclear deterrence. The Type 096 nuclear submarine will be equipped with the Julang-3 missile, which has a range of more than 12,000 kilometers and is capable of covering all of North America. This will become the backbone of China's national defense and pose a clear threat to the United States.
In general, the development of China's nuclear submarines, although tortuous, has now come to the fore. The advanced technology and performance of the Type 095 and Type 096 nuclear submarines have enabled China's naval strength to continue to grow, injecting new strength into safeguarding national security and regional stability.
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