Important
October 22, 1935
The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting in Wuqi Town, northern Shaanxi. Mao Zedong made a report on the current course of action, pointing out: The Shaanxi-Gansu detachment has traveled two thousand miles from the Russian border and the task of reaching this area has been completed. Now the General Headquarters of the National Revolution is here and has become the centre of the counter-revolutionary offensive. The enemy's pursuit and interception of us had to come to an end, and now the enemy is "encircling and suppressing." Our task is to defend and expand the Northern Shaanxi Soviet Region and to lead the national revolution with the Northern Shaanxi Soviet Region. Shaanxi, Gansu and Jin provinces are the main areas of development. Now centered on Wuqi Town, the first phase is to the west, later to the south, and after the Yellow River freezes, it can be eastward. We must pay great attention to our relations with the comrades in the northwest and meet with them in a happy and joyful manner. At present, the world revolution has entered a new stage, and imperialism is in conflict everywhere. Japanese imperialism monopolizes North China, the anti-imperialist movement is on the rise, the anti-imperialist revolution is brewing throughout the country, and the masses in northern Shaanxi are in urgent need of revolution. To smash the enemy's "encirclement and suppression," we must also have good leadership. He also pointed out that the one-year long march had ended and a new movement war with rear began. Enhancing combat effectiveness, expanding the Red Army, and resolving material problems are the central tasks of the present troops. It is necessary to strengthen the coordination of the work of the white areas and the white army and the guerrilla work. We must respect the opinions of the local masses and not suppress them from a high place. The mobilization of the masses depends mainly on local work, and there is no way not to rely on them. Zhang Wentian made a concluding speech and pointed out: The tasks decided in the middle of the long-distance march have been finally completed, a historical period has been completed, and a new historical period has begun. Comrades must understand that the defense of the Soviet zone must now be transformed into a direct national revolutionary war, a direct combination of the agrarian revolution and anti-imperialism. Our new mandate should be clarified and the confidence of the troops in consolidating and expanding the Soviet zone should be enhanced. This meeting approved the strategic decision of the Pungro Town Conference and declared the end of the Long March of the Central Red Army.
October 22-29, 1978
Deng Xiaoping visited Japan and attended the exchange of instruments of ratification between the two countries for the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. This is the first visit to Japan by a Chinese leader since the founding of the People's Republic of China. On 23 July, during talks with Japanese Prime Minister Takeo Fukuda, Deng Xiaoping said: The signing of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship is a major event for China, Japan, and even the world. Although our social systems are different, it doesn't matter. Judging from the situation in The Asian and Pacific regions, the two countries must do a good job in their relations, and to expand our relations, the good relations between our two countries are of great significance to the overall international situation. During this visit, we have said many times that the two countries will continue to be friendly from generation to generation. The development of relations between our two countries is not a stopgap measure. Frankly speaking, in the present turbulent situation, as far as the East is concerned, China needs to be friendly with Japan, and Japan needs to be friendly with China. We understand that Japan wants to be friendly with all countries in the world, and this is also a national policy formulated by Japan. The same is true for us, to be friendly with all the countries of the world. We support Europe and Japan in taking any kind of measures against poor countries that will help them develop their economic autonomy and political independence. It was to be hoped that Japan would do more in that regard.
October 22, 1996
In his speech at the meeting commemorating the sixtieth anniversary of the victory of the Red Army's Long March, Jiang Zemin expounded the connotation of the spirit of the Long March. He pointed out: The Great Long March has left the party and the people with a great Spirit of the Long March. This spirit is the spirit of putting the fundamental interests of the people of the whole country and the Chinese nation above all else, strengthening revolutionary ideals and convictions, and firmly believing in the inevitable victory of the just cause; the spirit of not being afraid of any difficulties and dangers, and not hesitating to make all sacrifices for the sake of saving the country and the people; that is, the spirit of persisting in independence and self-determination, seeking truth from facts, and proceeding from reality in everything; the spirit of taking into account the overall situation, strictly observing discipline, and forging close unity; and the spirit of relying closely on the masses of the people, relying on the masses of the people in life and death, sharing hardships and hardships, and struggling hard. The spirit of the Long March is the highest embodiment of the Chinese nation's national spirit of perseverance and unremitting self-improvement, and is a powerful spiritual force that ensures that our revolution and construction will advance from victory to victory. The speech was entitled "Passing on the Spirit of the Long March from Generation to Generation" and was included in the first volume of "Selected Writings of Jiang Zemin."
October 22, 2006
In his speech at the meeting commemorating the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Red Army's Long March, Hu Jintao proposed that we should vigorously promote the sinification of Marxism. He pointed out: To inherit and carry forward the glorious revolutionary tradition of the Red Army's Long March, we must vigorously promote the sinification of Marxism and constantly open up new realms for the development of Marxism in contemporary China. It is necessary to persistently integrate the basic tenets of Marxism with China's specific reality, constantly make new theoretical summaries that meet the requirements of China's social development and progress and the practical needs of the masses of the people, so that Marxism in contemporary China will have more distinct practical characteristics; it is necessary to take root in China's soil and deeply cast the power of Marxist truth in the vitality, creativity, and cohesion of the nation, so that Marxism in contemporary China will have more distinct national characteristics; we must always walk in the forefront of the times and keenly grasp the characteristics of the times. Accurately reflecting the requirements of the times, making Marxism in contemporary China have more distinctive characteristics of the times, and thus better providing scientific theoretical guidance for the development of the cause of the party and the people under the new historical conditions. This speech is included in the "Selected Important Literature Since the Sixteenth National Congress" (Part II).
October 22, 2015
Xi Jinping attended the opening ceremony of the All-England Confucius Institute and Confucius Classroom Annual Conference. In his speech, he pointed out that language is the best key to understanding a country, and Confucius Institutes are an important platform for the world to understand China. As a window and bridge for Chinese and foreign language and cultural exchanges, Confucius Institutes and Confucius Classrooms have played an active role in learning Chinese and understanding Chinese culture for people around the world, and have also made important contributions to promoting people-to-people exchanges between China and other countries in the world and promoting the development of diverse and colorful world civilizations. He pointed out that in recent years, Confucius Institutes have developed rapidly in the UK. At present, the United Kingdom has established 29 Confucius Institutes and 126 Confucius Classrooms, ranking first in Europe. The achievements of the Confucius Institutes in the UK are also the epitome of the vigorous development of people-to-people exchanges between China and the UK. Through people-to-people exchanges, the essence of Chinese and British cultures is producing a wonderful "chemical reaction" to the way of thinking and lifestyle of the two peoples. "Never tire of it, tirelessly teach others." I hope that all the teachers present here will continue to make unremitting efforts to contribute to the cause of Sino-British friendship. It is hoped that the Confucius Institute will continue to uphold the school motto of "mutual respect, friendly consultation, equality and mutual benefit" and make new and greater contributions to spreading culture, communicating hearts and minds, and promoting the diversity of world civilizations.
October 22, 2020
The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to listen to the summary and evaluation report on the implementation of the 13th Five-Year Plan. Xi Jinping presided over the meeting and delivered a speech. He pointed out that since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", the Party Central Committee has united and led the whole party, the whole army, and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to comprehensively promote the overall layout of the "five-in-one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, adhere to the general tone of the work of seeking progress in a stable manner, unswervingly implement the new development concept, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, promote high-quality development, effectively and orderly resolve the contradictions of unbalanced and insufficient development, calmly and calmly respond to the complex situation in which external challenges have risen significantly, and resolutely and decisively resist the serious impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic. Firmly moving forward towards the set goals and tasks, the implementation of the "13th Five-Year Plan" is smooth, the main indicators will be achieved as scheduled, major strategic tasks and 165 major engineering projects will be fully implemented, and the goals and tasks determined by the plan will be successfully completed.
He stressed that after the development of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China's economic strength, scientific and technological strength, and comprehensive national strength have leapt to a new level, the overall economic operation is stable, the economic structure has been continuously optimized, the agricultural modernization has steadily advanced, the results of poverty alleviation have attracted worldwide attention, the intensity of pollution prevention and control has increased unprecedentedly, the ecological environment has been significantly improved, major breakthroughs have been made in comprehensively deepening reform, opening up to the outside world has continued to expand, the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" has yielded fruitful results, the people's living standards have been significantly improved, and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been accelerated. What is particularly important is that in the practice of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan," the advantages of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and China's socialist system have been further highlighted, the new development concept has been more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the political quality and the ability to struggle and struggle spirit of the vast number of party members and cadres have been tempered, and the spiritual outlook of the people of all nationalities throughout the country has become more vigorous and high-spirited, providing a powerful political guarantee and a powerful force for forging ahead for starting a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country.
Party history looks back
In 1949
On October 22, the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate were established. In 1954, the Supreme People's Procuratorate was renamed the Supreme People's Procuratorate.
In 1978
October 22-29 Deng Xiaoping visits Japan. This is the first visit to Japan by a Chinese state leader after the founding of New China.
In 1998
On October 22, Jiang Zemin wrote to the Party History Research Office of the CPC Central Committee, pointing out: "The study of theory should be combined with understanding historical events and summing up historical experience. The history of our Party leading the people in revolution, construction and reform is a living textbook that embodies and embodies Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory. Jiang Zemin said: "I hope that party committees at all levels will attach importance to party history work and give full play to the role of party history in educating people." Comrades engaged in party history work should see the responsibility on their shoulders and come up with more achievements to commemorate the twentieth anniversary of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and greet the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China and the arrival of the new century. ”
In 2019
On October 22, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment.
Source: Website of the Institute of Party History and Literature of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
Read more: The Column "Today in the History of the Party"
Source: Guangming Network