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Rural revitalization looks at Yuanmou:
Dianlian Village: the industry is prosperous, the environment is pleasant, and the days are prosperous
Yunnan Economic Daily reporter Liu Shugui
A big jujube planter told Liu Wenyue, secretary of the Yuanmou County Party Committee (front row, first from right), that it is now a prosperous life. Photo by Yang Xiaobo
In recent years, Yuanmou County has closely focused on the general requirements of "prosperous industry, ecological livability, civilized rural style, effective governance, and rich life" put forward by the central government, and increased the construction of agricultural infrastructure, laying a solid foundation for industrial revitalization and quality growth. Through the implementation of projects such as land development and consolidation, high-standard farmland construction, efficient water-saving irrigation, and poverty alleviation to make up for shortcomings, Dianlian Village has completely changed the old appearance of poor land, drought and water shortage, poor roads, lack of facilities, and extensive planting and small harvests.
According to local conditions, the villagers adjusted the traditional sweet potato + peanut + corn planting structure to green dates and mango planting, so as to realize the planting in the same year, which can produce economic and social benefits in the same year. The products sell well in Chongqing, Sichuan, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Chengdu, Guiyang, Panzhihua, Kunming and other large and medium-sized cities, and some products are also exported to Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and other countries and regions, which has improved the popularity and influence of Dianlian jujube, and Dianlian Village has become a well-known jujube planting demonstration village.
The rental industry is enjoyed by the villagers
In order to accelerate the construction of "common prosperity workshops" with local characteristics and help villagers increase their income at their doorstep, the party branch and the two committees of Dianlian Village upgraded the rural revitalization work according to local conditions, made full use of characteristic resources, innovated the assistance model, highlighted the advantages of cooperation, and took the green jujube production and marketing professional cooperative in Yuanmou County as the key link, integrated advantageous resources, and promoted the integrated development of agriculture and tourism. Relying on the Gongfu Orchard, the "Gongfu Workshop" built by the integration of agriculture and tourism not only increases income and generates income for villagers, but also provides a model for the whole area of "Gongfu Workshop".
For a long time, Dianlian Village has been supported by the fruit industry and relying on the mountain resources of Banpo to vigorously develop the rural economy, but most of the farmers engaged in fruit planting and sales are elderly people over 60 years old, and the shortage of labor has hindered the transformation and development of the fruit industry and the high-quality realization of economic benefits. Under the coordination of the party branch and the two committees of Dianlian Village, in 2016, the Yuanmou County Green Jujube Production and Marketing Professional Cooperative was established, and for the first time, more than 20 mu of farmer's land were transferred to the cooperative to revitalize the land resources in the village.
In recent years, Dianlian Village Committee Village has continuously increased its efforts to attract investment and investment, continuously optimized the development environment, improved the development mechanism, improved the quality of development, broadened the development space, and promoted the formation of a new pattern of industrial rich villages, science and technology development villages, and enterprises leading villages. Adopt various models such as "base + cooperative or association + farmer", "company + farmer + worker", "company + cooperative + farmer", "company + Internet + order", give full play to the role of new organizations as a bridge and link in production and operation, realize the guidance of the party branch and the lead of the cooperative, help the people to find a new way to steadily increase income and become rich, so that villagers can achieve employment at their doorstep and become industrial workers.
There are 768 jujube growers in the village, including 34 in difficulty, and more than 3,000 farmers in surrounding villages and surrounding townships to develop the jujube industry, and more than 3,000 rural households in the surrounding areas and surrounding counties and cities such as Wuding and Luquan have been employed, including more than 300 people in difficult households. In 2022, Changrong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. will have an annual e-commerce sales revenue of more than 7 million yuan, driving farmers to increase their annual income by nearly 2 million yuan, Alek Food Co., Ltd. will produce nearly 30 tons of jujube chips per year, with an annual sales income of more than 5 million yuan, driving farmers to increase their income by more than 2 million yuan, and 2,200 tons of various fruits will be sorted by the primary processing of cloud products, with an annual sales income of more than 13 million yuan, driving farmers to increase their income by nearly 5 million yuan.
"There is money in the village, and there is no panic." In response to this sentence, Jin Licheng, secretary of the general party branch and director of the village committee of Dianlian Village, Cucumberyuan Town, Yuanmou County, told reporters: "Under the leadership of the party, the villagers' life is getting better and better, and the village has an annual collective economic income of more than 600,000 yuan, and every year takes out 190,000 yuan to help 137 villagers pay basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, so that everyone can get real benefits, and they have done a lot of things that satisfy the villagers, and the smiles on the faces of the villagers are even more." ”
In recent years, Xiadian Liancun has given full play to the role of the party organization as a fighting fortress, integrated collective idle resources, vigorously developed the leasing economy, played a "combined fist" of increasing income and generating income, and made the village-level collective economy "soar". Through the construction of the Cucumber Garden Jinsha Lake Vegetable Market, the Cucumber Garden Large Livestock Trading Center and the parking lot, 35 mu of idle village collective land were transferred, increasing the income of the village collective by 682,300 yuan per year.
As soon as the sky was dark, the Jinsha Lake vegetable market was crowded, people carrying baskets to buy vegetables, vendors shouting and selling vegetables, and children playing and laughing on the side were full of human fireworks. On market days, merchants from surrounding counties and even Sichuan Province come to the Cucumber Orchard Livestock Trading Center to trade. In the bustling crowd, Wang Qinglin, a big farmer who had just sold 40 head of cattle, smiled tightly: "In the past, if you wanted to sell cattle and sheep, you had to look for buyers everywhere, and those who raised less had to wait for cattle and sheep dealers to come and buy them." Since the establishment of this market, cattle and sheep can be sold at any time, there are many cattle and sheep sellers, the price is transparent, and it is very convenient! "The supply and sales of large livestock in the trading center are booming, and the average annual trading volume of large livestock reaches more than 500 million yuan, which increases the income of the village collective by 233,000 yuan every year.
The village collective economy bore fruit in order to feed back the villagers. "In the future, we will make good use of the money in the village to do more things for our fathers and fellow villagers, so that the party branch can really do things and do things." Li Jianhui said.
In recent years, Xiadian Lian Village has collectively invested more than 600,000 yuan to improve the rural living environment, there are grit tanks at the door of each house, all sewage is uniformly connected to the septic tank in the village, and the phenomenon of sewage crossflow in the village roadway has been completely changed, and it has become a demonstration village for sewage treatment in Yuanmou County.
The village committee of Dianlian Village will continue to adhere to the path of ecological and green development, focus on building an industrial prosperity pattern of "villages and villages, projects in every household, and income for everyone", widely absorb the surrounding people, and let villagers participate in the jujube industry through land shareholding, labor and employment. At the same time, it will extend the industrial chain and continue to explore industrial development models such as seed sets and understory aquaculture, so as to drive more people to the road to prosperity.
Improve the environment, work and livability
Every grass and tree is beautiful, and the beautiful countryside is painted. Walking in the lower point even the natural village, the flat village road extends deep into the field, clean and tidy villages, green tile and white-walled farmyards... Along the flat hardened road to the village, walking into the Dianlian Village Committee and the Lower Dian Lian Natural Village, you will no longer see the past sewage flow, garbage everywhere, rural dirt and other phenomena, one after another houses are neat and uniform under the shade of green trees and flowers, the spotless courtyard is pleasant, and the villagers' smiling faces are full of joy... The countryside has quietly undergone beautiful butterfly changes and "appearance" has been continuously upgraded. The whole village presents a leisurely and comfortable scene.
All this is thanks to the concentrated improvement of the rural living environment carried out by Yuanmou County. The improvement of the rural living environment is a systematic project and ecological project. The county has always grasped the goal, continued to make efforts, strictly grasped and managed without slackening, created an ecologically livable and beautiful countryside, and constantly polished the most beautiful background of rural revitalization.
In recent years, Cucumber Yuan Town, Yuanmou County, has focused on garbage disposal, sewage treatment, toilet renovation, and village appearance improvement, focusing on the establishment of a long-term cleaning and management mechanism, focusing on solving the problem of "dirty and messy" rural living environment, so that villages and villages have a new look. Now Xiadian Lian Natural Village has embarked on a characteristic road of rural revitalization.
"A small garden has been newly built, sanitary toilets have been built, and every family has cleaned the courtyard every day, making the environment beautiful and happy, and full of hope for a better life." Xie Defang, an old party member of the villagers of Xiadian Natural Village, was full of praise when he saw the changes in the living environment in the village.
Jin Yongchun, a villager in Xiadian Natural Village: It used to be a dirt road, but now there is a cement road, the messy utility rooms have been demolished, parking spaces and small pavilions have been repaired, the kitchen has been remodeled, the water-flushing toilets have also been improved, and now the life of the masses is getting better and better day by day.
From "one scene" to "everywhere scene", the improvement of the rural living environment in Yuanmou County has never been a "one-man show", but a "big chorus". Since the work of improving the living environment, cadres at the county, town and village levels have taken care of the promotion, encouraged and guided the masses to voluntarily participate in the beautification and beauty of villages, and the masses have become participants, builders and beneficiaries of rural human settlements improvement from "standing and watching" to "following the work" and then to "consciously working". Today's townships and villages in Yuanmou County have one rhyme and one village and one scene, and the village is in the scenery and the people are in the painting. The improvement of the living environment has brought about the butterfly transformation of the shape, reality and soul of the beautiful and livable countryside.
The villagers lived a successful life
Dianlian Village Committee is located in the east of Cucumber Yuan Town Market Town, under the jurisdiction of 9 villager groups, with a population of 824 households and 3424 people, in recent years, Dianlian Village Committee under the leadership of the town party committee and government, combined with the actual situation of the village, actively implement the development idea of "rejuvenating agriculture with science and technology, strengthening the village by industry, and rich farmers with green jujubes", expanding the jujube industry, realizing 10,000 mu of jujube planting, increasing farmers' income, and prosperous industry, in 2022, the total economic income of the village will reach more than 94 million yuan, and the per capita disposable income of farmers will reach more than 30,000 yuan. In 2019, Cucumber Garden Town was awarded the ninth batch of "one village, one product" demonstration villages and towns in China with green jujube characteristic industries.
Walking into the Shangdian Lian Natural Village and Xiadian Lian Natural Village in the jurisdiction of the Dian Lian Village Committee of Cucumber Garden Town, Yuanmou County, a colorful picture of "living richly, enjoying spirit, improving ecology, and beautiful village" slowly spread. Xie Defang, a major mango grower in Shangdianlian Village, said: "95% of the mountainous land in the village has been planted with mango trees and jujube trees, and the per capita annual income of villagers exceeds 20,000 yuan. ”
"Now life is getting better and better, every family is floory, green dates and mangoes are planted on the mountains, food and clothing are not worried, children are convenient to go to school, and every day I feel that life has a head." Speaking of the changes in his life now, a big mango grower in Shangdian Lian Village in Cucumber Garden Town said cheerfully that his family has 6 people, grows 36 acres of mangoes, and has an annual income of more than 260,000 yuan, which is a typical example of the development of mango industry in Shangdian Lian Village Natural Village.
Cucumber orchard on the village fruit farmers Zhao Xian, there are 6 families, planted 10 acres of mangoes, this year per kilogram of 4.3 yuan, mu yield 2 tons, mu output 8,000 yuan, this year spent 3,000 yuan on employee salaries, planted for three years, green dates 4 acres, mu yield of 20,000 yuan, jujube staff salary of 6,000 yuan, 4 mu of jujube cost 12,000 yuan, two pure annual income of more than 150,000 yuan, today's life is prosperous.
Jin Yongchun, a fruit farmer in Dian Lian Village, Cucumber Garden Town, has a family population of 5 people, planting 20 acres of mangoes, 4.3 yuan per kilogram this year, 2 tons per mu, 8,600 yuan per mu, this year's mango cost expenditure of 18,000 yuan, paying employees 5,500 yuan in salaries, planting for 8 years, mango income of more than 140,000 yuan
Cucumber Garden Town Shangdian Lian Village fruit farmer Kang Ruhu, family population of 3 people, planting mango 8 acres, this year per kilogram of 3.5 yuan, mu yield of 1.6 tons, mu yield of 5600 yuan, this year's mango cost expenditure of 6000 yuan, pay employee wages 2000 yuan planted for 6 years, mango income 36800 yuan, planting green jujube 2.5 mu, mu yield of 12000 yuan, cost expenditure of 5800 yuan, green jujube income 24200 yuan, mango and green jujube income 61000 yuan, fruit exported to Chongqing, Sichuan, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Chengdu, Guiyang, Kunming and other large and medium-sized cities, at the same time, also exported to Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and other countries and regions.
Jin Licheng, secretary of the general party branch and director of the village committee of Dianlian Village, Cucumberyuan Town, Yuanmou County, told reporters: "Today's Cucumber Garden Town has become a national "one village, one product" demonstration village and town, a 10,000-mu green jujube rural industry revitalization demonstration park, Dianlian Village has become a state-level "one village, one product" demonstration village, the whole village planted nearly 10,000 mu of green jujube, the output is 25,407 tons, the output value is 127 million, planted 1,200 mu of mangoes, the output is 2,500 tons, the output value is 10 million yuan, forming the largest jujube and mango planting industrial belt in Yuanmou County. It has embarked on a characteristic path of industrial revitalization.