AI reshapes the paradigm of scientific and technological innovation: the integration of controllable nuclear fusion, quantum computing and artificial intelligence leads the future energy revolution
Recently, at the Pujiang Innovation Forum held in Shanghai, Zhang Xu, President of the China Academy of Science and Technology Development Strategy, delivered an exciting speech with the theme of "AI Reshapes the Paradigm of Scientific and Technological Innovation". In his speech, Zhang Xu mentioned three key technologies currently disrupting the technology field: artificial intelligence (AI), quantum computing and controlled nuclear fusion.
Dean Zhang Xu
The speech pointed out that the next decade is regarded as an important decade to determine the competition pattern of major powers, and it is also a key period for disruptive technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing and controllable nuclear fusion to empower each other and achieve group breakthroughs. The close integration of the three will reshape the paradigm of scientific and technological innovation and lead the future development of science and technology.
(Artificial Sun) Fully superconducting tokamak nuclear fusion experimental device
Controlled nuclear fusion, a technology that mimics the process of nuclear fusion in the sun, is seen as the "ultimate solution" to energy and carbon emissions. However, current controlled fusion technology still faces challenges. One of them is the problem of tokamak magnetic control, which limits the continuity and stability of fusion reactions. In this regard, AI technology can play an important role. AI technologies such as deep learning and reinforcement learning can help overcome this challenge by providing high-precision controls.
Artificial intelligence also plays a key role when it comes to quantum computing. With the optimization and intelligence of artificial intelligence technology, quantum computing can improve efficiency and accuracy in applications. At the same time, artificial intelligence and quantum computing promote each other and complement each other. Quantum computing technology is relatively fragile, and artificial intelligence can provide protection and support for it, promoting the development and application of quantum technology.
Based on these views, Zhang Xu put forward five important suggestions. First of all, it is necessary to coordinate the layout of energy bases and computing power to ensure the coordination between technology and resources. Second, we should support and encourage diversified technical routes and actively promote scientific and technological innovation. Third, design challenging science and technology scenarios to stimulate innovation capabilities and potential. Fourth, strengthen the synergy and cooperation with enterprises as the core to form a situation of technology sharing and complementarity. Finally, promote international exchanges and cooperation and promote deep integration into the global innovation ecosystem.
At this lecture, an important book entitled "Solutions to Changing Situations: Ideological Observations of Global Science and Technology Think Tanks" was also released. The book gathers 12 representative science and technology think tanks in the past five years to promote the development of science and technology and research results in other fields. This book provides valuable ideas and references for scientific and technological innovation and scientific and technological development.
It is worth mentioning that Microsoft signed a 50 MW power purchase agreement with Helion Energy, and OpenAI's $375 million investment in Helion Energy became the two major figures that were concerned at the meeting. This cross-border cooperation shows the importance that global technology giants attach to promoting the process of controlled nuclear fusion, and also reflects the great potential of the combination of artificial intelligence and controlled nuclear fusion technology.
In summary, the convergence of technologies such as controlled nuclear fusion, artificial intelligence and quantum computing is reshaping the paradigm of scientific and technological innovation and leading the future energy revolution. With the continuous breakthrough and maturity of these key technologies, mankind may usher in great breakthroughs and progress in the energy field. We look forward to the innovative achievements of artificial intelligence, controllable nuclear fusion, quantum computing and other emerging technologies that empower each other, and make greater contributions to the sustainable development of the energy sector."