Soybean planting industry policy at the national level
In recent years, in order to vigorously implement the soybean production capacity improvement project, various departments in the mainland have issued a series of policies, such as the "Implementation Opinions on Implementing the Key Work Deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council to Comprehensively Promote Rural Revitalization in 2023" issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs in 2023, reasonably setting the subsidy standards for corn and soybean producers, implementing the pilot of soybean full cost insurance and planting income insurance, vigorously promoting grain and bean rotation in the northeast region, and moderately carrying out rice to beans.
Summary of relevant policies of the mainland soybean planting industry
| Time | Issuing Department | File name | Related content |
| In 2023 | Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs | Notice on further improving the quality of mechanized sowing | Give full play to the guiding role of the subsidy policy for the purchase and application of agricultural machinery, promote the implementation of excellent opportunities and subsidies for high-performance sowing machinery that is conducive to the improvement of large-scale yields, as well as special machinery and equipment such as soybean and corn belt compound planting, rice seedling planting, rapeseed seedling transplanting, etc., and include new applicable machinery in the scope of subsidies through new product pilots and increase support. |
| In 2023 | Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs | Implementation Opinions on Implementing the Key Work Deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council to Comprehensively Promote Rural Revitalization in 2023 | Reasonably set subsidy standards for corn and soybean producers, implement the pilot of soybean full cost insurance and planting income insurance, vigorously promote grain and bean rotation in the northeast region, and appropriately carry out rice to beans. Stabilize the implementation scale of soybean and corn belt compound planting in northwest China, and expand the promotion area in southwest China, Huang-Huai-Hai and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Promote cotton and bean rotation in the Ciyi cotton area of Xinjiang, and develop wheat and soybean crop rotation every other year. Steadily develop saline-alkali land and remediate wasteland to grow soybeans. |
| In 2022 | State council | Opinions of the State Council on the implementation of the division of labor in key tasks in the government work report | Stabilize the sown area of grain, optimize the grain structure, strengthen field management of summer grain for late sowing of wheat, and promote the increase of soybean and oilseed production. |
| In 2022 | State council | Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on comprehensively promoting the key work of rural revitalization in 2022 | Vigorously implement the soybean and oil production capacity improvement project. Increase subsidies for cultivated land rotation and incentives for large oil-producing counties, concentrate on supporting suitable areas, key varieties and business service subjects, promote corn and soybean belt compound planting in Huanghuaihai, northwest and southwest regions, carry out grain and bean rotation in northeast China, promote pilot projects of water to drought and rice to beans in some groundwater overexploitation areas and cold well irrigation areas in Heilongjiang Province, and develop winter idle fields in the Yangtze River Basin to expand rapeseed planting. Demonstration of soybean cultivation in saline-alkali land. Support the expansion of camellia oleifera planting area and the transformation and upgrading of low-yield forests. |
| In 2022 | General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs | Notice on the implementation of the 2022 Geographical Indications Agricultural Products Protection Project | With the goal of developing characteristic products, revitalizing rural industries and promoting farmers' income, and focusing on promoting production standardization, product characteristics, identity identification and whole-process digitalization, we strive to create a number of special and excellent "special and beautiful and strong geographical indication agricultural products, establish and improve the long-term mechanism for the protection and industrial development of geographical indication agricultural products, and make new contributions to the high-quality development of agriculture and the revitalization of rural industries. |
| In 2022 | General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs | Notice on carrying out the 2022 National Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Supervision and Spot Check | Thoroughly implement the three-year action of "curing illegal and controlled drug residues and promoting the improvement" of edible agricultural products (hereinafter referred to as the "three-year action"), continue to crack down on the illegal use of prohibited and restricted drugs, and promote the stable improvement of the quality and safety situation of agricultural products |
| In 2022 | National Development and Reform Commission | Notice on further improving the production of grain, soybeans and other important agricultural products | Firmly adhere to the bottom line of ensuring national food security, fully implement the joint responsibility of the party and government for food security, strictly assess the responsibility system for food security, and stabilize the sown area of grain. |
| In 2022 | Marketing and Information Technology Division | Notice on the issuance of the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the National Agricultural Product Production Market System" | Speed up the construction of a modern market system for agricultural products |
| In 2022 | Department of Quality and Safety Supervision of Agricultural Products | Notice on the issuance of the "14th Five-Year Plan" National Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Improvement Plan | Comprehensively improve the quality and safety level of agricultural products |
Source: Research on the Development Trend of China's Soybean Planting Industry and Investment Outlook Forecast Report (2023-2030)
Soybean farming industry policy at the local level
At the same time, provinces and cities have actively responded to the call of the state and successively issued a series of policies to stabilize soybean planting area, such as Xinjiang's "Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2023 Government Work Report", which mentioned that it will strive to achieve grain output of more than 18.5 million tons, soybean planting area of 1 million mu, and oil crop planting area of 1.9 million mu, making more contributions to ensuring national food security.
Summary of relevant policies of soybean planting industry in various provinces and cities
| Provinces | Time | The name of the policy | Related content |
| Xinjiang | In 2023 | Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Government Work Report 2023 | Strive to achieve grain output of more than 18.5 million tons, soybean planting area of 1 million mu, oil crop planting area of 1.9 million mu, and make more contributions to ensuring national food security. |
| Gansu | In 2023 | Gansu Province Government Work Report 2023 | Deeply implement the strategy of "storing grain in the land, storing grain in technology", implement a new round of national action to improve grain production capacity of 100 billion jin, and stabilize the planting area of grain and soybeans at 40 million mu and more than 900,000 mu. |
| Heilongjiang | In 2023 | Heilongjiang Provincial Government Work Report 2023 | Continue to optimize and adjust the planting structure, and resolutely implement the national soybean expansion task. Implement the pilot project of cultivated land rotation, popularize the "Longjiang Model" and "Three Rivers Model" of black soil protection, build 8.4 million mu of high-standard farmland, and protect and make good use of black soil, the "giant panda in cultivated land". Build a national soybean seed base. |
| Henan | In 2023 | Opinions of the People's Government of Henan Province on Accelerating the Construction of the "Central Plains Agricultural Valley" Seed Industry Base | In the seed industry base, in accordance with the standards of the world's first-class breeding and seed production base, build a 2 million mu high-standard farmland demonstration area, sub-region plan wheat, peanut, soybean, rice and other advantageous crop breeding and production areas, according to the natural resource endowment of various places, lay out and build other advantageous crop characteristic breeding and seed production bases in the province, forming a seed industry base pattern in which the seed industry base is mainly produced by breeders' seeds and original seeds, and the province coordinates and distributes the construction of original and improved seed production bases. |
| Ningxia | In 2023 | Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Government Work Report 2023 | Focusing on food security, more than 960,000 mu of new high-standard farmland have been built, the "five major actions" of seed industry revitalization have been vigorously implemented, soybean and corn belt compound planting has been carried out for the first time, the self-sufficiency rate of wheat reserves in the autonomous region has increased from 7% to 24%, and the local grain reserve capacity has been increased from 4.5 months to 6 months. |
| Anhui | In 2023 | Anhui Province Government Work Report 2023 | Adhere to a variety of grains, grow good grains, focus on improving the yield level of grain crops, implement a new round of grain production capacity improvement actions, the annual grain sowing area of more than 100 million mu, output of more than 82 billion jin. The planting area of soybeans and rapeseed has only increased. Do a good job in ensuring the supply and price of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and other agricultural materials. |
Source: Research on the Development Trend of China's Soybean Planting Industry and Investment Outlook Forecast Report (2023-2030)
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