When it comes to cerebral hemorrhage, everyone's first reaction is either death or disability, and the prognosis is very poor, which is a disease that many elderly people are afraid of occurring. But today's mention is a kind of "woolen mass" caused by cerebral hemorrhage, higher mortality, more dangerous, and easy to recur! What exactly is this extremely dangerous "ball of yarn"?
01
Ms. Zhang
At the age of 32, his blood pressure has been normal, and he has gone to the hospital for brain CT because of multiple headaches, and no problems have been detected. At the age of 13, he had a stroke, severe headache, projectile vomiting, and coma after vomiting. Although Ms. Zhang underwent craniotomy at that time, which temporarily alleviated her condition, the root cause of cerebral hemorrhage was never found, and the headache persisted.
02
Ms. Shi
The first cerebral hemorrhage occurred 10 years ago, when she was working, suddenly had a severe headache, nausea and vomiting, and was sent to the hospital for examination and was told that there was a suspicious substance in the brain, and the doctor did thrombolysis urgently. After that, he gradually developed a situation of imliteracy, followed by a second cerebral hemorrhage, suddenly fainted in the office, lost his will, and was taken to the hospital again.
Experts tell us that they all have repeated brain hemorrhages because of the "wool mass" in the brain.
The dangerous "wool mass" hidden in the brain is cerebral vascular malformation, which appears like the blood flow network in the brain in a state of "knots", many patients describe the state of onset as "the head is about to explode", "the worst headache of my life", this attack is undoubtedly like an atomic explosion in the brain, causing a large area of bleeding in the head, and then headache, coma and even death.
Vascular malformations eat away at the brain like terrible loach drill tofu, and at its worm-like destruction even half of the brain will appear in the worst case.
Cerebrovascular malformation is a congenital disease, and its most terrible thing is that it will accompany patients for life, repeated and repeated cerebral hemorrhage, and each bleeding attack is a test of life and death.
There are blue veins and red arteries in the brain, there are many capillaries between arteries and veins, capillaries are equivalent to the buffer strains between arteries and veins, once the buffer of capillaries is missing between arteries and veins, the blood in the arteries will directly rush into the veins, causing rupture and bleeding of cerebral blood vessels.
At the same time, due to the lack of buffer decompression of capillaries, brain blood will choose problem blood vessels without buffer bands instead of supplying normal, buffered brain tissue, so that some brain tissues cannot be effectively supplied and necrosis due to hypoxia.
Once the brain has bleeding, the blood mass will compress the adjacent tissues and nerves, and the common aphasia and dyslexia are caused by the compression of the functional area by bleeding.
dizzy
Presents with sudden vertigo, usually with a sense of rotation and shaking when seeing, and nausea or tinnitus in some people. Divisiveness occurs at the same time as headache, appearing briefly or recurringly or exacerbating.
hemp
One side of anesthesia, which is distinguished from cervical spondylosis, is manifested by generalized anesthesia, which is a manifestation of lack of oxygen in the brain.
black
Suddenly there was blackness in front of the eyes, and a moment passed. This is because reduced blood flow in the brain or tiny blood clots that flow through the retina cause insufficient blood supply to the ipsilateral artery or ophthalmic artery. People suddenly can't see clearly or see things incompletely, feel blurry and ghosted, and often take a few minutes to return to normal.
language
There are many functional areas in the brain, and if the hematoma is pressed to the position that determines the function of language, it is manifested as intermittent language difficulties: suddenly do not know how to express, generally will recover within a dozen seconds, and there will be no sequelae after recovery.
sleepy
Sleepiness close to a drowsiness state, even if you get enough sleep, you are very tired or not sleeping enough.
01
Cold weather
Autumn and winter are the high-risk seasons for stroke, because after cold weather, blood vessels are more likely to spasm and contract, blood vessels become more fragile, and it is easy to cause cerebral hemorrhage.
02
Blood pressure
Although blood pressure is not the underlying cause of vascular malformations, fluctuations in blood pressure can cause dangerous flashpoints for vascular malformations.
It's especially important to keep track of two small spikes in blood pressure throughout the day: 6-10 a.m. and 4-8 p.m.
After overnight repair, the blood vessel condition in the morning tends to be more stable, and after a day's work and life, the blood vessel state in the afternoon stage is more tired and more prone to the risk of cerebral hemorrhage.
Experts suggest: Taking a 15-30 minute nap after lunch can reduce the risk of cerebral hemorrhage by about 30%.
With MRI of the skull, cerebrovascular malformations may be detected.
If it is really found that there is a cerebrovascular malformation, do not worry, now there are very high-tech means.
(1) One means is to accurately find the lesion and remove it under the instructions of the navigation needle without harming other functional parts of the brain.
(2) Another means is the use of gamma knife, which is a completely non-invasive surgical method. A mask is first used to pinpoint the lesion, and then high-energy gamma rays are emitted to destroy the lesion without harming other functional areas of the brain.
What should I do if I have a brain hemorrhage?
First of all: call the 120 emergency number, before the ambulance arrives, the respiratory tract should be kept open, if there is a foreign body in the mouth, the oral secretions should be cleaned up, so that the patient lies on the side, and the vomit in the mouth is discharged, waiting for rescue.
Second: Do not take drugs indiscriminately, such as aspirin or nitroglycerin. Because if it is a cerebral hemorrhage, taking these two drugs can make the bleeding symptoms worse.