Goldfish Hundred Views Lion's Head Goldfish Looking at the Sky Goldfish Blister Goldfish Pearl Goldfish Orashi Goldfish Dragon Eye Goldfish

Goldfish, carps,

Similar to carp, but without whiskers,

It is an ornamental fish domesticated from wild crucian carp.

Goldfish originated in China, in the 12th century has begun the genetic research of goldfish family, after a long period of breeding, the variety is constantly optimized, now the world's goldfish are directly or indirectly introduced by China.

There are many varieties of goldfish, the colors are red, orange, purple, blue, ink, silver white, five flowers, etc., divided into four categories: literary species, grass species, dragon species, and egg species.

There are records that when Jin Huan rushed to lushan, he saw that there were red scaled fish in the lake, which was the red-yellow golden crucian carp, which was the earliest ancestor of the goldfish.

Therefore, it can be considered

Goldfish were first discovered in the Jin Dynasty (265-420 AD).

In the Tang Dynasty, goldfish were semi-domesticated and raised for good deeds and releases,

Since the Song Dynasty began to cultivate goldfish,

Carried forward in the Ming and Qing dynasties,

After the founding of New China

Chinese scientists have made a lot of contributions to the conservation and breeding of goldfish.

Goldfish have a mild temperament, generally have a lifespan of about 6 years, and some have a longer lifespan.

Goldfish are omnivorous, carnivorous freshwater fish with well-developed throat teeth that can swallow harder bait.

Goldfish have a strong ability to adapt to water temperature, but can not adapt to the drastic changes in temperature, its suitable water temperature at 18-26 ° C, the temperature is too high or too low will affect the feeding and growth and reproduction of goldfish. Goldfish prefer water that is weakly alkaline, and the pH of the water body is more suitable at 7.5-8.0.

Goldfish has a good meaning,

It symbolizes the golden jade hall, the year is more than enough and auspicious and good luck.

The main species of goldfish in China are:

Lion's Head, Sky Looking, Blisters, Pearls, Rukin, Dragon's Eye, etc.

<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" > Lion's Head Goldfish </h1>

Lion head goldfish belongs to the culture of goldfish, and the title is not the same in various parts of the country, but most of them are called lion head goldfish. Its most unique feature is that the head tumor is very developed, the sarcoma extends to the gill cover, the eyes and mouth are trapped in the sarcoma, the back has a dorsal fin, and the shape gives people the feeling of a majestic lion, which is why it is called the lion's head goldfish.

<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" > looking at the sky goldfish</h1>

Wangtian goldfish is also called Chaotian Wang, Wangtianlong, etc., its eyeballs are 90 degrees upwards, the pupils are facing the sky, the eyes are bright, and the body is relatively short. Wangtian goldfish is a long-term artificial breeding of species, its properties should belong to the egg species, but its appearance characteristics are more like the characteristics of dragon goldfish. Wangtian has the meaning of looking up at the Heavenly Son with his eyes upwards, and has been deeply loved by the Qing court since his appearance.

Blister goldfish </h1>

Blister goldfish, also known as blister eye goldfish, is generally called blister eye. Blister goldfish was originally found in egg species, its appearance is characterized by two translucent blisters under the eyeballs of blister goldfish, with age, the blisters will slowly increase, the appearance of the blister goldfish head with two large blisters, the shape is very cute.

<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" > pearl goldfish </h1>

Pearl goldfish generally refers to pearl scale goldfish, which is characterized by a large amount of calcium accumulated on the scales, so that it presents a hard hemispherical bump, resembling a pearl. Whether the pearl scales are neat and full, and whether the body is symmetrical are the keys to the appreciation of pearl scale goldfish. Its flower colors are mainly black, blue, red, white, purple, five flowers and various combination colors.

<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" > goldfish </h1>

Liujin is a Chinese mandarin fish that was introduced to Kyushu in Japan through Ryukyu (known as Okinawa in Japan), and was named Liujin, and some people called it gilded, flowing gold, and so on. The appearance of Rukin is characterized by a flat head without sarcoma, a short abdomen and a rounded abdomen, and a long tail with large fins. According to its harmonic sound, Liu Jin also has the meaning of "leaving gold" (retaining gold), because its body shape is like "Yuanbao", and it is also known as "Yuanbao" fish, which means to attract wealth into treasure.

<h1 class="pgc-h-center-line" > dragon's eye goldfish </h1>

Dragon's Eye Goldfish is a dragon species of goldfish, dragon eye goldfish has always been regarded as an authentic Chinese goldfish, famous for its particularly large eyes, is a representative species of goldfish, and is also the main ornamental species in the goldfish family. Its main features are a short and thick body, a flat and wide head, a developed tail fin divided into four lobes, a high dorsal fin, a slightly triangular pectoral fin, round and large scales, and the eyeball protruding from the orbit, very similar to the dragon's eye, so it is called the dragon's eye goldfish.

Text | CNKI, China Goldfish, etc

Image | Ornamental fish encyclopedia, etc

Contributed | Pingnan County Discipline Inspection Commission Supervision Committee