People who inflict fatal wounds on themselves are not necessarily powerful enemies, but often those who accompany them on a daily basis. They are inadvertently going against you and inadvertently taking your life.
In the long history of history, such things are not uncommon. Han Xin, who was also a Hanchu Sanjie, died at the hands of Xiao He, who was also a Hanchu Sanjie, and because of Xiao He's help, Han Xin was called a general in Liu Bang's army and commanded the three armies. Such a friendship ended in betrayal, and Han Xin did not doubt or refuse because it was Xiao He's invitation.
But Xiao He put his former friend to death, how chilling.
In recent history, there are quite similar things happening, but compared to Han Xin Xiaohe, the protagonist's result is much better. He was Fu Qiutao, the founding general of the People's Republic of China, and during the South Anhui Incident, the two leaders defected to the enemy one after another, abandoning him, causing Fu Qiutao and his subordinates to hang by a thread.
Fu Qiutao
Unwavering choice
Fu Qiutao, whose ancestral home is Hunan, was born in a poor peasant family. With such a family background, Fu Qiutao's parents did not have the ability to let him receive an education, so when Fu Qiutao was a teenager, he went to the landlord's house to work to make money.
However, the society at that time was not the same as it is now, the feudal atmosphere still existed, and the exploitation of the peasants by the landlords was cruel and vicious, and they were eager to suck the blood of the peasants and squeeze out all their value. Therefore, although Fu Qiutao works very hard, he still lives a life without enough food and clothing.
But at that time, the ideological enlightenment had begun, the people's minds began to be liberated, their intellects were enlightened, and their struggles were more frequent and rational than before.
Fu Qiutao grew up in such an environment, knowing the hardships and pains of the people at the bottom, and deeply understanding the backwardness and cruelty of the feudal system. So in 1925, Fu Qiutao, who embraced new ideas, attended the farmer's conference, and at the Three Eyes Bridge, people gathered here to seek a way with light.
Because of his outstanding performance in the conference, Fu Qiutao once became a prominent figure in the conference and served as the chairman of the trade union. However, the peasant workers' conference has its limitations after all, and there are some differences with Fu Qiutao's own ideas and ideas.
When the ideas of the Communist Party of China reached his ears one day, Fu Qiutao resolutely chose to join the Communist Party, and in 1929, Fu Qiutao was officially called a member of the Communist Party of China.
Since then, Fu Qiutao has begun his legendary career. In 1930, he participated in the Red Army's attack plan on Changsha, and fought bravely, planning and then moving, without losing the style of a general.
The army led by Fu Qiutao was the Red 16th Army, and at the beginning, there were only 1,000 people, not to mention the personnel, and the equipment was backward. Time has changed, years have flowed like water, Fu Qiutao's reputation is getting higher and higher, the scale of the Red 16 Army is also getting bigger and bigger, the highest has reached 5,000 people, and weapons and equipment have also been greatly improved.
However, in his career, the most eye-catching is the breakthrough battle, which is also the famous South Anhui Incident in history. In this battle, Fu Qiutao was calm and calm, surrounded by enemies and defected by his superiors, which can be described as internal worries and external troubles, in such a situation, his handling method can be called classic, which also shows his good wisdom and personality charm.
The legendary experience of the South Anhui Incident
The Southern Anhui Incident was the second time that Chiang Kai-shek's Nanjing National Government had killed the Chinese Communist Party.
The time was frozen in 1940, when Chiang Kai-shek lured the New Fourth Army into the encirclement of the Kuomintang army with a telegram in an attempt to eliminate the effective forces of the Communist Party. And in this battle, there were the famous Ye Ting, Xiang Ying and others, and Fu Qiutao was also among them.
The New Fourth Army, coaxed by Chiang Kai-shek, was surrounded by Kuomintang troops in Nanjing County. At that time, the Kuomintang army numbered as many as 80,000, while the New Fourth Army only numbered 9,000 people, and the enemy was outnumbered, and it was still in the encirclement, and the New Fourth Army was in danger. The team led by Fu Qiutao consisted of Zhao Lingbo as deputy commander and Jiang Yiqing as political commissar.
At this time, facing the encirclement and siege of the Kuomintang 40th Division, the situation was not optimistic. However, Fu Qiutao had seen too much of this kind of battle, and did not take the enemy to heart, and under his leadership, the New Fourth Army fought with an enemy several times its own, and for a time the battle was in a state of stalemate, and the enemy failed to succeed.
After the passage of time, the offensive turned, and the New Fourth Army launched a counteroffensive against the Kuomintang 40th Division, and there is no doubt that the New Fourth Army won a victory. In order to expand the victory, Fu Qiutao quickly commanded the army to occupy favorable terrain and set up troops to fortify Qiuling, Pangshan and other places.
However, what Fu Qiutao did not expect was that as early as when he commanded the counterattack against the Kuomintang army, his deputy commander Zhao Lingbo had defected to the enemy and became the Kuomintang's internal response in the New Fourth Army. Not only that, even Zhao Xizhong, Fu Qiutao's boss, also chose to defect to the enemy.
This made Fu Qiutao dare not believe that this was the truth, the great enemy is now, the leaders have defected, and for a while, things have become very serious, and the army led by Fu Qiutao is in danger. However, this did not stump Fu Qiutao, although there were internal worries and external troubles, internal enemy Ying and partners' defection, and outside there were Kuomintang troops several times his own, but Fu Qiutao had his own judgment and choice.
At this time, some people in the army were unstable, but when they saw Fu Qiutao's appearance of being in danger, they all calmed down. Fu Qiutao found that although there were many enemies, there were many omissions, and the location was in a mountainous area, which was not conducive to large-scale army operations. So Fu Qiutao dispersed his army and organized it into several companies, intending to break into pieces, and then began to break through from different directions.
After more than 20 days of hard fighting, Fu Qiutao led most of the army to break out of the enemy's encirclement and finally converged in southern Jiangsu. And this convergence is also Fu Qiutao's accurate judgment when facing difficulties, from this point of view, he is worthy of a generation of legends.
Fu Qiutao was an important figure in the People's Republic of China, a founding general with great combat achievements. He not only had outstanding abilities in battles, but also made remarkable achievements in army building.
In his lifetime, the most famous article was his article "The Superiority of the Compulsory Military Service System", the central idea of which also became the main program of the army construction of New China, and to this day, the Chinese People's Liberation Army still practices the compulsory military service system.
Fu Qiutao came from a poor background, but he was able to quickly accept new ideas and resolutely chose the Communist Party of China. He is resolute and unyielding, clear-headed, courageous and resourceful, and has a good personality charm, and has made indelible contributions to the development of the Communist Party of China and New China.
In the South Anhui Incident, 4 leaders defected and 2, why was Fu Qiutao able to successfully lead his troops to break out of the siege? I believe that the answer to this question is self-evident.