Home has a garden, in addition to planting vegetables, planting fruit trees, many people will also plant a flower tree according to local conditions, push the door to smell the incense, open the window to see the green, the courtyard is more beautiful, life is as beautiful as the flowers, flowers blossom and fall, all become poetry, quiet and beautiful. Moreover, there are many flowers and trees, with a long life span and can accompany the growth of several generations, the longer they are raised, the older the tree, the higher the ornamental value. Below, these 5 kinds of "famous flower trees", the family has a courtyard to plant one, beautiful and auspicious and longevity, the meaning is far-reaching.
The first species, plum blossoms
Plum blossom, belonging to China's unique classic traditional flowers, has a history of thousands of years, for one of China's top ten traditional flowers, the first of the flowers, and orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums and called "four gentlemen in the flowers", is a common flower in the garden, but also woody flowers in the relatively long-lived tree species, the general age of the tree can reach tens of hundreds of years, and even in some places, there are hundreds of thousands of years of ancient plum trees.
"Without a chill, the plum blossoms are fragrant." Plum blossoms are not afraid of the cold, blooming in the cold winter season, blooming before a hundred flowers, frost proud of the snow, the bigger the snow, the more blooming, the crystal clear, the ice is clean and jade, delicate and dazzling, the style is quiet and fragrant, praised by the literati of all generations, Wing Mei, painting plum, inscription endlessly.
Plum blossom fragrance gusts, but not too much, even if it falls on the ground and crushed into mud, but also spits out the fragrance, bringing people self-improvement, indomitable spiritual inspiration, deeply loved by people, but also Chinese thousands of years of inheritance, hard work, selfless dedication, endless spiritual totem and cultural inheritance, in ancient times it was regarded as a "mascot", is a symbol of "strong and unyielding, fragrant and pure, five blessings and four virtues".
Since its development, there have been many varieties of plum blossoms. In addition to ground planting, many varieties can be cultivated into bonsai, the longer it is raised, the more simple and elegant, the higher the ornamental value, it looks like the vicissitudes, dry and rugged thin plum branches, when flowering, but the flowers are beautiful, elegant and elegant, with a unique charm!
Whether it is potted indoors or planted in the garden, it is extremely elegant and elegant. In the cold winter, the snow is shining, the world is alone and spring, the dark incense is beautiful and holy, bringing people a warm and inspiring spiritual atmosphere! However, plum blossoms are sensitive to temperature, and the flowering period in each place will vary with temperature and variety.
The second species, peony
Peony flowers have a long history in China. In ancient times, the peony flower was the "rich flower" in the royal garden and the back garden of the dignitaries, and it was known as the "national flower" in the Tang Dynasty. Peony flowers are dignified, graceful and luxurious, and have the reputation of "king of flowers" and "national color and heavenly fragrance".
When it blooms, it blooms almost overnight, thousands of flowers bloom vastly, the waves are magnificent, the scene is majestic and magnificent, the manners are varied, very stunning, symbolizing the happy and beautiful life of "flowers blooming rich, prosperous, and Guotai Min'an". Generations of literati and inkers have also left a large number of poems, songs and paintings about peony flowers, which have been handed down to this day and are still one of the themes of Chinese painting and are deeply loved by people.
Nowadays, there are many varieties of peony flowers, the length of life of different varieties is not the same, and some peony flowers have a long life span and can live to hundreds of years, or even hundreds of years. However, the peony is not cold and heat-resistant, and some varieties can tolerate low temperatures of minus 20 or 30 degrees, so it is suitable for planting in northern regions and is not suitable for planting in warm southern regions.
It is generally planted in the autumn, and after the low temperature springing in the winter, it can bloom in large quantities in the spring. Ground-planted peony flowers, with sufficient base fertilizer, after survival, almost do not care, can grow and bloom every year.
The third species, osmanthus flower
Osmanthus flower, in ancient times, is a precious flower and a tribute to famous tea, and it is also one of the top ten traditional flowers of Chinese classics. Osmanthus flowers are evergreen all year round, there are many varieties, flowers are pleasant, in addition to the four seasons of laurel, like golden laurel, silver laurel, Dan Gui, laurel, all bloom in the golden autumn season, fragrant and pleasant.
Among them, the golden cinnamon is the most fragrant, the floral fragrance is fragrant, and the strong energy overflows. When in full bloom, it is also the season of golden autumn harvest and reunion, the courtyard is planted with a osmanthus tree, the courtyard is full of flowers, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the family sits under the osmanthus tree, worships the moon and appreciates the flowers, bringing different fragrance and blessings! The fragrance of osmanthus flowers is high and pure, the meaning is far-reaching, symbolizing the joy of the golden autumn harvest, the lofty honor, and the good wishes of "flowers blooming and rich, gold list inscriptions, rich and auspicious".
Osmanthus also belongs to the longevity tree species, the climate is suitable, generally can live to dozens of hundreds of years, set greening, beautification, fragrance and edible one, is one of the garden, garden excellent tree species, four seasons of green branches and green leaves, in addition to adsorption of harmful gases, after flowering, flowers can be used to make a variety of gourmet wine, can be medicinal, can be brewed tea, can also be used to extract aromatic essential oils, make perfumes, spices and so on.
Osmanthus trees grow slowly, whether they are ground or potted, pay attention to planting in a place with sufficient sunlight; Moreover, it is not hardy, and the flower lovers in the north want to plant it, but they can only plant it in pots and overwinter in winter.
The 4th kind, Ziwei
Ziwei flower, known as "flower fairy" reputation, beautiful tree posture, beautiful flowering, delicate and enchanting flowers, after the cultivation of large trees, large amount of flowering, inflorescences in bunches, dense flowers, often appear flower branches bending branches, only to see the flowers do not see the leaves "big red and purple" scene, also called it "full of red".
In ancient times, Ziwei Flower represented the "King of the Stars" - the embodiment of Ziwei Star, which is a symbol of "noble and elegant, rich and auspicious, and the atmosphere of the emperor", also known as "Imperial Flower", and is one of the tree species that must be planted in the royal garden.
There are many varieties of Ziwei flowers, common are: Ziwei, Chiwei, Cuiwei, Yinwei, rich in flower color, bright colors, gorgeous and colorful, is a set of ornamental, beautified, medicinal, green environmental protection as one of the excellent flowers, but also one of the preferred tree species in the garden.
Ziwei is beautiful and long-lived, and can generally live to hundreds of years, or even longer. In addition to ground planting, it can also be potted, its branches are soft, strong plasticity, resistant to pruning, is an excellent material for creating bonsai, the longer the time of breeding, the older the plant, the smooth and clean trunk will form a natural tumor, hollow, creating a natural "ghostly work", set of flowers, dry viewing, root viewing as one, simple and elegant in the "dead wood spring" vitality and vitality, just like "living sculpture", higher ornamental value.
Ziwei is a strong positive flower, blooming in the hot summer, it is not afraid of heat, not afraid of sun, the more abundant the light, the more vigorous the growth. Therefore, it is generally planted in the "east side" of the yard, symbolizing "purple qi coming from the east", or "south side", so that the light is more abundant and more conducive to its vigorous growth and flowering. Ziwei flowering period is very long, pay attention to frequent pruning, keep ventilation and light, the more flowering, but also reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
The fifth species, Chinese wood hydrangeas
Chinese wood hydrangeas, also known as wood hydrangeas, are evergreen shrubs, belonging to one of the traditional Chinese garden landscape flowers and trees, and our common herbal hydrangeas have essential differences, it can grow into a big tree. The wooden hydrangea blossoms are very beautiful, the flower shape is huge, opening into a round hydrangea shaped large flower ball, just like its name, dignified atmosphere, with a strong Chinese style, inheriting the classical beauty of China for thousands of years, there is a kind of enduring and enduring sense of heaviness, classic and beautiful.
Chinese wood hydrangea blooms every spring from April to May, and when it first opens, it is a verdant "mint green", delicate and beautiful; Then, it will change from "green" color to "white" color, holy and elegant, like snow pressing trees, flowers hanging on the branches, full of flawless, fresh and elegant, presenting the magnificent landscape of "Yushu Qionghua", beautiful and stunning, shocking!
People regard it as the embodiment of loyalty, purity and holiness, symbolizing vitality and hope, happy reunion, and happiness and auspiciousness. Planted in the courtyard, not only makes the yard hierarchical, more beautiful and high-grade, but also adds infinite vitality and vitality, beautiful and auspicious.
Chinese wood hydrangea seedlings are not very expensive and will not flower, but the cultivation of large trees is of great value, with high ornamental value, economic value and research value. However, because its growth rate is too slow, coupled with the large market demand, so there will be merchants in the flower market to replace the "cone hydrangeas" instead of Chinese wood hydrangeas for sale, when not flowering, both look similar, buy to pay attention to. If possible, it can also be grafted in the spring from March to April.
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