The full name of Venezuela is the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Bolívar is honored by their founding hero Simon. Bolivar, who joined the country when the Constitution was renewed in 1999.
It has an area of 916,400 square kilometers and a total population of about 29,151,700 in 2022. The official language is Spanish, and diplomatic relations with China were established on June 28, 1974.
economy
With a GDP of $46.5 billion in 2021, it ranks eighth in South America (south America has a total of 12 sovereign states) and 86th in the world. Only ahead of ninth Bolivia, tenth Paraguay, eleventh Guyana, and last Suriname. In 2015, their GDP was as high as $323.6 billion, falling for seven consecutive years due to U.S. sanctions and the impact of the pandemic. In 2021, gdp per capita is the first in South America, only $1686, ranking 150th in the world. According to statistics, GDP in 2022 is expected to usher in the first positive growth in 7 years.
The average monthly salary in Venezuela is only $6 (about 43 yuan), the monthly salary of teachers is about $7, the doctor is about $7.8, and the army officer is about $30.
There are many reasons for the poor economic situation, the main factor is that it is too dependent on oil exports, resulting in stagnation in industry, agriculture and other industries. The quality of Venezuela's oil is not good, and the cost of refining is high, resulting in low unit prices. One of the key qualities of crude oil is sulfur content: high sulfur crude oil sulfur content is greater than 2%, sulfur crude oil is 0.5% to 2%, and low sulfur crude oil is less than 0.5%. Most of the middle east's crude oil is low-sulfur crude oil, and venezuela's more than 70% is high-sulfur crude oil.
Venezuela has the world's largest proven crude oil reserves, mainly around Lake Maracaibo.
Lake Maracaibo
There is a bridge connecting the two places in the north
There is a small island
The only land neighbors are Colombia, Brazil, Guyana.
The border with Colombia is interesting
There is a way to the deepest part
There is also a small triangular piece of ground in the deepest part
The capital is Caracas
Not far from the sea but separated by a mountain range
Poor to poor, but their worship of beautiful women is crazy. Every year in September, the Miss Venezuela pageant is the most important thing in the country, just like we celebrate the Spring Festival. Only by winning a place at home can venezuela stand on the world stage. Venezuela is the country with the most pageant titles in the world, with 7 Miss Universe, 7 Miss International, 6 Miss World and two Miss Earth.
Winning the championship means a lot of money and more resources. In order to change the fate of their lives and families, many Venezuelan parents sent their children to special training institutions when their daughters were 45 years old, learning about shape, manners, limbs, etc. Of course, there are also many artificial beauties, but unlike the Korean knife, Latin girls have a good face, mainly to control the body with drugs and make the big place big and the small place small.
2007 Miss Universe winner Diana. Mendoza
2009 Miss Universe winner Stephania
2013 Miss Universe winner Gabriela. Isler