laitimes

May 1 in history

author:See Lou Dong

In 1326, Emperor Yuanningzong of the Yuan Dynasty was born

May 1 in history

Emperor Yuanning (元宁宗孛兒孛兒孛兒孜璘璘ban) (1 May 1326 – 14 December 1332) was the tenth emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, the fourteenth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, and the second son of Emperor Mingzong of Yuan. On the second day of the third year of the Celestial Calendar (1330), he was crowned king of The King. On the fourth day of October of the third year of Shun (October 23, 1332), Empress Bu daguili was ordered by Emperor Wenzong to ascend the throne at the 7-year-old Yi Xuan class at the Great Ming Palace. Because the new emperor was young, Empress Dowager Bu was in charge of the dynasty and became the de facto ruler of the Yuan Dynasty.

In 1773, the Qing Dynasty opened the Compilation Hall of the Four Libraries

May 1 in history

The Siku Quanshu is one of the largest books in Chinese history, organized by the Qianlong Emperor himself. On May 1, 1773, the Qing Dynasty opened the Compilation Hall of the Four Libraries. Compiled by the chief official Ji Yun (Xiao Lan) with his life's energy, he led 360 first-class scholars to write a book on March 12, 1782 AD, which includes four parts of the classics, history, sub-collections, 3461 kinds of bibliographies, 79039 volumes, and a total word count of nearly 1 billion, which can be described as a super cultural canon.

In 1825, the Swiss mathematician and physicist Balmer was born

May 1 in history

John Jacob Balmer (1 May 1825 – 12 March 1898) was a Swiss mathematician and physicist. The main contribution was the establishment of the empirical formula for the spectral wavelength of the hydrogen atom, the Balmaeus formula. In honor of Balmad, a crater on the lunar surface is also named after him.

In 1851, the first World's Fair, the International Industrial Exposition, opened in London

May 1 in history

The International Industry Fair is the Victorian Exposition of the United Kingdom, and it is also the first truly universal exposition. The session ran from 1 May 1851 to 15 October 1851 and attracted 6039195 visitors. It is therefore considered a symbol of the "Middle Victorian Period" and established the dominance of the British factory in the world. Among the organizers of the fair were Prince Albert and Henry Cour. The exhibition site is the Crystal Palace, located in what is now Hyde Park, the most important milestone of the Victorian era.

International Labor Day in 1889

May 1 in history

International Labor Day, also known as May Day International Labor Day, Labor Day, is the Labor Day of most countries in the world. The festival originated from the workers' strike in the city of Chicago, usa, and in order to commemorate this great workers' movement, the founding congress of the Second International in 1889 announced that May 1 of each year would be designated as International Labor Day. The Council of the Central People's Government of China decided in December 1949 to designate May 1 as Labor Day.

In 1904 the Czechoslovak composer Anton Dvořák died

May 1 in history

Anton Leopold Dvorák (8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was one of the world's leading composers of the nineteenth century and a major exponent of the Czech national music school. His major works include Symphony No. 4, Symphony No. 7, Symphony No. 9, Carnival Overture, Othello Overture, Hu Zan Overture, Caprice Humor, Humor, Slavic Dance, and symphonic poems such as Water Demon, Noontime Banshee, Golden Spinning Wheel, Wild Pigeon, etc.

In 1914, Yuan Shikai promulgated the Law of the Republic of China

May 1 in history

The Covenant Law of the Republic of China, also known as the Law of the Covenant of Yuan, refers to a provisional constitution promulgated by The President of the Republic of China yuan shikai on May 1, 1914 (the third year of the Republic of China) to replace the Provisional Covenant Law of the Republic of China, which was abandoned when Yuan Shikai founded the Chinese Empire in the fifth year of the Republic of China and has not been restored since.

In 1916, the Chinese politician Rong Yiren was born

May 1 in history

Rong Yiren (May 1, 1916 – October 26, 2005), male, from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. He graduated from the Department of History of St. John's University in Shanghai in 1937 and is a member of the Civil Construction Association. An outstanding representative of China's modern national industrialists and businessmen. Former Vice President of the People's Republic of China, Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Sixth and Seventh National People's Congress, Vice Chairman of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese Political Consultative Conference, Former Chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, Former Chairman of China International Trust and Investment Corporation.

In 1925, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions was established

May 1 in history

The All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU) is the only official national trade union in the People's Republic of China, but is not a member of the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC). It was formally established at the Second National Labor Congress on May 1, 1925.

In 1928, the pioneers of the Chinese women's movement took justice to the police

May 1 in history

Xiang Jingyu (September 4, 1895 – May 1, 1928), formerly known as Xiang Junxian, was a native of Pupu, Hunan, and a native of the Tujia family, one of the famous leaders of the early Chinese Communist Party's women's movement and a pioneer of the Chinese women's movement. He first married Cai Hesen, an early leader of the COMMUNIST Party, and later fell in love with Peng Shuzhi, director of the Central Propaganda Department. In the spring of 1928, Xiang Washu was arrested in the French Concession of Hankou for betrayal by traitors. He was executed on May 1, 1928 at the Yujili Kongping Execution Ground in Wuhan at the age of 33. Before his death, his last words were: "Everyone should cherish their lives, but when it comes to not cherishing, they can only sacrifice themselves bravely." Man always has to die, but he has to die generously. ”

In 1931, the Empire State Building in New York was officially completed

May 1 in history

On May 1, 1931, the world's tallest building, the Empire Skyscraper in New York, was officially opened under a grand ceremony. The ceremony was attended by President Hoover, former New York Governor Alfred E-Smith, and the head of the construction company that built the tower, an 86 percent office building topped by a passenger airship's tethered tower, which towers 1,245 feet above Fifth and 34th Streets in New York.

In 1933, Duan Dechang, the no. 1 martyr of New China, was wrongly killed

May 1 in history

Duan Dechang (August 19, 1904 – May 1, 1933), courtesy name Yuhou, was a native of Nanxian County, Hunan, China, and a general in the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. In June 1926, he joined the Communist Youth League of China and subsequently transferred to the Communist Party of China. In the autumn of the same year, he went to the fourth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy to study. In February 1930, together with military commander Kuang Jixun and others, he created the Revolutionary Base Area in Western Hunan and Hubei centered on Honghu Lake, and from July 1930, he defeated the first to third "encirclement and suppression" of the National Revolutionary Army in guerrilla warfare. In the autumn of 1932, the fourth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign in the Honghu Su District failed, and he led his troops to serve as a rearguard and arrived at the Xiang'e border in late December. On May 1, 1933, Party member Xia Xi carried out a "purge" of cannibalism and was executed. In 1952, Mao Zedong issued Duan Dechang the First Martyr's Certificate of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China.

Goebbels, the main leader of the Nazi Party in Germany, died in 1945

May 1 in history

Paul Joseph Goebbels (29 October 1897 – 1 May 1945) was a German politician and orator. He served as minister of national education and propaganda during nazi Germany, excelled at lecturing, was known as the "genius of propaganda", "Nazi mouthpiece", defended Hitler's regime and maintained the system of the Third Reich with an iron fist, and was considered "the man who created Hitler".

In 1950 Chinese people's liberation army liberated Hainan Island

May 1 in history

The Battle of Hainan Island was a battle to cross Hayden Island carried out by the People's Liberation Army against the Kuomintang defenders on Hainan Island in the early days of the founding of New China. The Battle of Hainan Island lasted 56 days from March 5, 1950 to May 1, 1950. This battle created a large-scale sea-crossing landing operation with wooden sailing ships as the mainstay, accompanied by some machine sailing ships, and destroyed the enemy's land, sea, and air "three-dimensional defense," and it is also a successful example of the People's Liberation Army's large-scale landing on the island.

In 1957, Qi Lieyun broke the swimming world record

May 1 in history

Qi Lieyun (born 1934) is a Chinese swimmer. On 1 May 1957, he broke the world record of 1:12.7 in the 100m breaststroke held by Czechoslovak athlete Swarzil with a time of 1:11.6. He was the first athlete on the mainland to break the swimming world record.

In 1958, the Monument to the People's Heroes was unveiled in Beijing

May 1 in history

Monument to the People's Heroes is in the center of Tiananmen Square. On September 30, 1949 Chinese the First Plenary Session of the People's Political Consultative Conference of the People's Republic of China passed a resolution to build the monument, and Mao Zedong laid the foundation stone for the monument. After extensive discussion throughout the country, the type of monument was determined, and construction officially began in August 1952, which was completed in April 1958 and grandly unveiled on May 1.

In 1960, the Soviet Union shot down an American U-2 high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft

May 1 in history

On May 1, 1960, an American U-2 high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft was shot down by Soviet missiles over Russia, and pilot Gary Bowers was captured. Bowers was uninjured, and he had to admit that he had carried out a photo reconnaissance mission all the way from Pakistan to Norway.

In 1967 , "Elvis Presley" held her wedding ceremony

May 1 in history

On May 1, 1967, when Elvis Presley, a rock king, singer and film actor, whispered "Love Me Tenderly," a sighing chorus could be heard from the voices of women around the world. In Las Vegas, the idol worshipped by millions promised to give his tender and faithful love to his girlfriend Priscilla, whom he had been with for a long time.

In 1993, Pierre Beregois, Prime Minister of the French Socialist Government, passed away

May 1 in history

Pierre Eugène Beregova (23 December 1925 – 1 May 1993) was a Politician of the French Socialist Party of Ukrainian descent. French Prime Minister during François Mitterrand. He was born a worker and ended up expressing his dissatisfaction with the world by committing suicide.

Brazilian Formula One driver Elton Senna died in 1994

May 1 in history

Elton Senna (21 March 1960 – 1 May 1994) was born in São Paulo, Brazil, and is a Brazilian professional racing driver. He won the F1 world championship three times in 1988, 1990 and 1991. On May 1, 1994, Senna was accidentally killed at the San Marino Grand Prix at the age of 34.

In 2008, one of the world's longest cross-sea bridges, the Hangzhou Bay Cross-Sea Bridge in China was opened to traffic

May 1 in history

The Hangzhou Bay Cross-Sea Bridge is a cross-sea bridge connecting Jiaxing City and Ningbo City in Zhejiang Province, China, located above the waters of Hangzhou Bay, and is one of the components of the Shenyang-Haikou Expressway (National Highway G15) and an important component of the urban expressway in the northeast of Zhejiang Province. The Hangzhou Bay Bridge was laid on June 8, 2003, completed on June 26, 2007, and opened to traffic on May 1, 2008.

Bin Laden was killed by the U.S. military in 2011

May 1 in history

Osama bin Laden (March 10, 1957 – May 1, 2011), commonly known as bin Laden or bin Laden, was the leader of al-Qaida and is now blamed as the chief planner behind the 2001 9/11 attacks in the United States and is at the top of the FBI's wanted list, widely regarded as "the world's most wanted man." For a long time, bin Laden was widely believed to be hiding along the Afghan-Pakistani border. Al-Qaida issued a statement on May 6, 2011, on an Islamic Jihad online forum confirming that bin Laden was dead.

Read on