It's about you and me!
12 sets of keywords to understand the "two highs" report
This morning, the Fifth Session of the Thirteenth National People's Congress held its second plenary session to hear the report of Zhou Qiang, president of the Supreme People's Court, on the work of the Supreme People's Court, and the report of Zhang Jun, chief procurator of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, on the work of the Supreme People's Procuratorate. The two reports are informative and have a lot of information about everyone's life.
12 sets of keywords to sort out the main points for you ——
1 Shoot "fly" to fight "tiger"
SPC: Concluded 23,000 cases of corruption, bribery, dereliction of duty, etc. involving 27,000 people. Qin Guangrong, Wang Fuyu and 14 other former central management cadres were tried. Implement the investigation of bribery and bribery together, pursue bribery and illegal profits in accordance with the law, and cut off the chain of interests of "hunting" and corruption and trading power and money. Increase the intensity of recovery of stolen money and stolen goods for job-related crimes, and the actual recovery is 59.66 billion yuan.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Procuratorial organs have accepted 20,754 people transferred by supervisory commissions at all levels for job-related crimes, and 16,693 people have been prosecuted. Jointly with the State Supervision Commission and others, we jointly promoted the investigation of bribery and bribery, and prosecuted 9,083 people for bribery crimes and 2,689 people for bribery crimes. Wang Fuyu, Wang Like and 23 other former provincial and ministerial-level cadres were prosecuted.
2 Sweep away the evil
SPC: Courts at all levels concluded 1.256 million first-instance criminal cases and sentenced 1.715 million criminals. Eight major categories of criminal cases continue to be at a low level, accounting for a steady decline in the proportion of all criminal cases, and the mainland is one of the safest countries in the world.
The Supreme People's Procuratorate: Integrate into daily life the principle of "not letting go of one criminal syndicate and evil crime, not one criminal syndicate and evil crime" that has always been adhered to in the three years of special struggle. Compared with 2020, the prosecution of crimes related to criminal syndicates and vices decreased by 70.5%, the crimes of homicide, robbery and kidnapping fell by 6.6%, the crime of gathering crowds to fight and picking quarrels and provoking troubles fell by 20.9%, and the crime of drug crimes fell by 18%.
3 Protection of Minors
SPC: Adhere to the policy of education, reform, and rescue, adopt round-table trials for juvenile delinquency, seal criminal records, and prevent and reduce re-offending. Implement the Family Education Promotion Law, reprimand some parents for improperly implementing family education, neglecting to perform the obligation of raising and guardianship, and ordering "doll parents" for their children, issuing family education orders, depriving children of guardianship rights, and making "bringing a baby according to law" a compulsory course for parents.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: The mandatory reporting and entry inquiry system established in conjunction with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Public Security has been elevated to legal provisions. Handled 1,657 cases of abuse against minors through compulsory reporting. 61,000 people were strictly prosecuted for sexual assault, abuse and other crimes against minors, an increase of 5.7% year-on-year. In response to serious guardianship negligence, 19,000 supervision orders were issued. The Family Education Promotion Law has been implemented this year, which is more conducive to promoting "parents who throw their hands" to bring their babies according to law.
4 Safeguard the rights and interests of heroes and martyrs
SPC: Trial of cases of infringement of the honor and honor of heroes and martyrs, desecration of heroic tombstones, etc., so that those who insult martyrs will be punished, and the monuments of the heroes of Shubian will always stand tall.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Handled 325 public interest lawsuits in the defense and military fields, 2.2 times that of 2020. Jointly formulated and issued opinions on the standardized management of martyrs' memorial facilities with 7 departments; carried out special supervision with the Ministry of Veterans Affairs, issued 4995 procuratorial suggestions, and promoted the repair of 9400 martyrs' memorial facilities. Handled 46 civil public interest lawsuits in the field of protection of the rights and interests of heroic martyrs.
5 Protection of the rights and interests of special groups
SPC: Accurately implement the death penalty policy, for crimes that seriously endanger public safety and seriously affect the sense of security of the masses, and for crimes that challenge the bottom line of law and ethics, such as mutilating women, children, and the elderly, if the death penalty is sentenced to death, the death penalty shall be imposed and approved in accordance with law, and the authority of the rule of law shall be resolutely safeguarded. Severely punish crimes such as sexual assault, trafficking in women and children, and bribing abducted women and children, and strengthen judicial safeguards for abducted women and children.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: The procuratorial organs cooperated with the public security organs to continue to carry out "anti-abduction" and "reunion" operations, severely punished the crime of human trafficking, and dug deep into the historical backlog. From 2000 to 2021, the number of prosecutions for the crime of abducting and trafficking in women and children by the procuratorial organs decreased from 14,458 to 1,135, an average annual decrease of 11.4 percent; the number of prosecutions for the crime of buying and selling women and children increased from 155 to 328. Implement the "China Action Plan against Human Trafficking (2021-2030)" and prosecute the crime of human trafficking and trafficking in human beings will continue to be strict.
6 Protection of Personal Information
SPC: Severely punish the illegal acquisition of personal information by using malicious programs, phishing fraud, etc., try cases of theft of personal information by "face value detection" software, and punish crimes in the online black and gray industry chain. A judicial interpretation on face recognition was issued to stop the abuse of face recognition technology and let the public no longer worry about their "face". Try the first case of face recognition, clarify the scope of application of face recognition technology, and protect the security of important biometric information of the public.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Procuratorial organs pay attention to prevention at the source, handling more than 2,000 public interest lawsuits in the field of personal information protection. Following the private prosecution of the courier woman who was rumored to be derailed, the guiding case on the protection of citizens' personality rights was continued to be issued, and the crimes that seriously endangered social order and infringed on citizens' rights were prosecuted for online defamation, insults, and infringement of citizens' personal information, and 3436 people were prosecuted, an increase of 51.3% year-on-year.
Zhejiang Hangzhou to take the express delivery woman was rumored to be derailed at the scene of the trial.
7 Keep the bottom line of people's livelihood safety
SPC: Concluded 2,031 criminal cases such as major liability accidents to safeguard the safety of mass production. 6,002 cases of crimes endangering food and drug safety were concluded, and criminals who made and sold "sick pork", "poisonous strawberries" and "poisonous masks" were severely punished in accordance with the law, so as to protect the safety of the people's tables and the safety of medication. Severely punish the crime of medical insurance fraud, increase punishment for behind-the-scenes organizers and professional insurance fraudsters in accordance with the law, and guard the people's "medical treatment money" and "life-saving money".
The judicial interpretation of online consumption has been promulgated to regulate live streaming and takeaway catering, so that online shopping can be bought and used with peace of mind.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Procuratorial organs prosecuted 11,000 people for crimes such as the manufacture and sale of toxic and harmful foods, counterfeit and inferior drugs, an increase of 29.8% year-on-year. Handled 30,000 public interest lawsuits in the field of food and drug safety, an increase of 10% year-on-year; urged the investigation and handling of 480,000 kilograms of counterfeit and shoddy food and 1,448 kilograms of counterfeit and inferior drugs, up 26.9% and 2.2 times respectively year-on-year.
8 Severely punish telecommunications network fraud crimes
SPC: Severely punished telecommunications network fraud crimes, concluded 79,000 related cases involving 149,000 people, and sentenced 590 defendants to 590 defendants in the "5.09" extraordinarily large cross-border telecommunications network fraud case. Severely punish fraud crimes such as "housing for the aged", "investment for the aged", health care products, part-time brushing, routine loans, campus loans, beauty loans, etc., to help fight the anti-fraud people's war and maintain the safety of the masses' property.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Together with the Ministry of Public Security and other ministries, it issued guidelines for handling criminal cases such as telecommunications network fraud, prosecuting 282,000 people for crimes such as fraud, gambling, and dissemination of obscene materials using the Internet, an increase of 98.5% year-on-year. Coordinate the promotion of the "broken card" action, prosecute 129,000 people for crimes such as illegally buying and selling telephone cards and bank cards, and helping to withdraw and transfer funds, which is 9.5 times that of 2020; for some school students involved in the case, together with the Ministry of Education, we will issue typical cases to carry out campus anti-fraud to prevent students from being victimized and from being deceived.
9 Maintain order in epidemic prevention and control
SPC: Concluded 9,653 cases of epidemic-related crimes. Crimes such as deliberately concealing travel in medium- and high-risk areas, receiving fever patients in violation of regulations, forging nucleic acid reports, and "smuggling with the epidemic" are severely punished. Together with the General Administration of Customs, we issued opinions on cracking down on cross-border smuggling at sea, severely punished the crime of smuggling frozen products, and prevented the risk of the spread of the epidemic.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Procuratorial organs deepened the use of 10 batches of 55 typical cases related to the epidemic issued in the early stage of the epidemic, and continued to release 5 batches of 24 typical cases such as forged vaccination certificates, maintained good epidemic prevention order, and prosecuted 4,078 people for epidemic-related crimes, down 63.7% year-on-year.
10 Maintain market order
SPC: Strengthened anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition justice, and concluded 49 monopoly cases and 7,478 unfair competition cases. Trial of monopoly and unfair competition cases such as platform "two choices" and single speculation, and severely punish acts that obstruct fair competition and harm the interests of the masses. Trial of the unfair competition case of "Tea Beauty Delight" Milk Tea v. "Tea Face Color", and sanctions will be imposed on unfair competition acts such as famous brands. It is clarified that "touching porcelain rights protection" such as "green pepper" is not protected, and the relevant litigation claims are rejected.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Set up a procuratorate office in the China Securities Regulatory Commission, jointly with the Ministry of Public Security and the China Securities Regulatory Commission to punish securities violations and crimes, concentrate on handling 19 major cases, guide the prosecution of Kangde Xin case and Kangmei Pharmaceutical case, help supervise the capital market according to law, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors. 43,000 people were prosecuted for financial fraud and crimes of undermining financial management order, up 3.3% year-on-year; together with the Ministry of Public Security, 36 major illegal fund-raising cases were supervised.
11 Uphold fairness and justice
SPC: Comprehensively investigate 13,345,000 cases of "temporary leave reduction" since 1990, supervise and rectify 59,000 cases with problems or flaws one by one, and work with the Supreme People's Procuratorate and others to issue substantive trial opinions on commutation and parole cases, and never allow "serving sentences on paper" and "withdrawing money to get out of prison" to undermine fairness and justice.
The Supreme People's Procuratorate: Initiated the pursuit of responsibility for 246 criminal error cases that were corrected since 2018, 22 cases of "Zhang Yuhuan Case" and "Zhang Zhichao Case" that were wrongly detained for more than ten years, and 511 procurators were strictly held accountable, including 134 members of the relevant procuratorate team and 122 retirees. "Lifelong accountability" is not a slogan, "error correction cannot stop at state compensation, and responsibility must fall to the responsible subject" is not a slogan.
12 Ephemeral Virtue
Supreme People's Court: Trial of cases infringing on the honor and honor of Academician Yuan Longping, and resolutely safeguard the dignity of the Republic's meritorious service. The trial of the case of the girl's enthusiasm for helping others caused injuries was judged to be not responsible for helping others in good faith. The community security guard was tried to send the elderly to medical treatment and was claimed, and the unreasonable compensation request was rejected. In the case of the claim for escape and fall injury of the trumpeter, the pursuer was found not responsible. In the trial of the high-speed rail bully case, it was ruled that there was no responsibility for exposing uncivilized behavior in public places. Adopt compulsory relocation measures against parties who have occupied sold houses for a long time and resist enforcement in a reckless manner, and will never let "relying on decisions" prevail. Through a series of judicial judgments, we encourage the admiration of heroic models, neighborly help, help others, volunteer service, and public opinion supervision, never make concessions to those who play tyrannical and hegemonic, never tolerate and condone vices and bad customs, and let the broad masses know what the rule of law society advocates, opposes, and prohibits.
Supreme People's Procuratorate: Internet bloggers maliciously slandered the heroes and martyrs of the Volunteer Army and arbitrarily insulted the martyrs of the Weiguo Shubian, and the procuratorial organs of Hainan and Xinjiang filed a public prosecution for the crime of allegedly infringing on the honor and honor of the heroes and martyrs, with a civil public interest lawsuit attached, to protect the rights and interests of the heroes and martyrs with the rule of law and to defend the glory of the heroes.
Source: People's Daily, News Network
Editor: Qinghai Drug Rehabilitation Government Affairs Media