From the perspective of ideology and art, we can appreciate "Drinking Fire Orders and Seeing Evening Love Like Old"
Drink fire and listen to the rain at the window
Text/Zhong Xiangyang
Rain in front of the window, pine on the vast ridge. Years of hanlan bamboo friends east wind.
After several years of illness, the tiger went to evil worship.
Plum blossom rain in the waxing moon, night bell of the new year's supper. Sea sky red sun dancing golden dragon.
Dawn is also bright, and Dawn is also green. Xiao is also blue as a wash, and the neon on the fast cabinet.
Drink fire order • bamboo rhyme
Wuliu Zhifeng Festival, Cow Boy Mudi Song. Fengluan Qinser Cave And.
Whimpering and blowing the spring dream, the bride calls Ah Ge.
Bachelor Ning has no flesh, Yangzhou is strange and demonic. The painting style is unobtrusive.
Bamboo is also humble, and bamboo is also mild. Bamboo is also proud and tough, and the dancing is more delicate.
exegesis:
1. Wuliu: Tao Yuanming's Biography of Mr. Wuliu.
2. Bachelor: Refers to Su Dongpo, see Su Shi's "Yu Qian Monk Lu YunXuan".
3. Yangzhou Monster: Refers to Zheng Xie, good at painting bamboo. There are poems and paintings of "Bamboo Stone".
These two "Drinking Fire Orders" are filled in according to the "King's Dictionary", and their artistic conception is far from that of "Drinking Fire Orders • Seeing Evening Love as Old". In this way, we will learn to appreciate Huang Tingjian's poetry from the aspect of ideology and art, and we will benefit a lot.
Today, we appreciate Huang Tingjian's poetry, and we must not stick to superficial articles.
The reason for the creation of "Drinking Fire Order • Seeing the Evening Love as Old" is "See you in front of the lamp last night, and re-title the han on the placket." ", by the "Han shang inscription" triggered the author's passion. According to this analysis, this work was Huang Tingjian who was transferred to the post of supervisor of Deping Town, and wrote a famous order on the Taihe Ren. This decree is extremely deep in its use, expressing the author's heart to serve the country.
Every autumn is the time of change in the promotion and change of officials. In 1083, Huang Tingjian was once again demoted to the post of Deping Town Supervisor during his term at Taihe, and when he saw the official's writing order, Huang Tingjian had mixed feelings, he went from Professor Guozijian to Taihe County Order, and then to Deping Town Supervisor, staying in the official for ten years (1072~1083), "See you at the lamp last night, re-title Han Shangxiang", the author was falsely sued by the Tang Dynasty Duan Chengshi, retired to Xiangyang, Wen Tingjun also followed the allusion of the county lieutenant (Han Shang Inscription), thinking of the Description of "Ten Years and Three Signatures Let the Officials Frequently, Recognize the Talentless and Ask for The Body" in the poem "Eighteen Wild Questions" of the Tang Dynasty Sikong Tu, "Ten Years and Three Signatures Let the Officials Frequently, Recognize the Talentless and Ask for Themselves", " Don't hate the hardships and dangers day by day, when the situation is fortunate. "The intercourse has been deep since ancient times, and the liver and gallbladder have poured out the shovel." It is not Shi Qianshu who said, who knows the lonely li lingxin." So he composed the "Drinking Fire Order" to sing, borrowing the past to talk about the present, expressing the passion in his heart. This is the immortal poem of "seeing the late love as the old, and the intersection is deep". The author pondered for a day, sending out the resentment and protest in his heart:
Although we met and hated each other late, I was loyal to the king and patriotic, my feelings for you have never changed, and although our contacts are not close, my desire to serve the country is certain and will not waver. Then the author reviews the performance of singing and dancing in the past few years. People are so gentle and beautiful and affectionate, starting from the evening of the willows on the moon, until the moon sets, they drink and dance all night long. Where can such a dream be pursued?
What I saw under the lamp yesterday was a document that degraded and mobilized, and my mood was like that of the ancients. I'm really a little hard to put apart and can't help it now. I know that this is because there are fewer relatives and friends in the past, who can help? This is exactly when the moon is sinking in the west, and you must know that I am a small low position, and the feeling of repaying the country with spare time, who will pay attention to it! In such an environment, there should be no better news.
The author first tried his best to vent his emotions, expressing his thoughts of seeing each other and hating the late and the idea of loyal to the king and serving the country, stating the political achievements of singing and dancing under his rule, where can he pursue his dreams after so many years! Then explain the reason, as seen in front of the lamp last night. The whole text is based on the text, stating the grievances in the author's heart and his attitude towards the worldliness of the officialdom. Shangdian is a metaphor for the author's idea of loyalty to the king and the achievements of his political achievements. Xia Yan shows the helplessness of the author's lightness, humility, subtle speech, and weakness.
Jie Shi Ming: "Erfeng Erlu, the people anoint the people, the people are easy to abuse, and the heavens are difficult to deceive." "Embedded in Taihe's "Fast Pavilion"
Huang Tingjian (1045~1105), also known as Lu Zhi, Daoren of the Valley, Fu Weng of the Late Valley, Fenning of Hongzhou, a famous writer and calligrapher of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the ancestor of the founding of the Jiangxi poetry school, studied under Su Shimen with Zhang Qi, Chao Shuzhi, and Qin Guan, and was collectively known as the "Four Scholars of Sumen". In the fourth year of Song Zhiping (1067), Huang Tingjian was admitted to the Jinshi. From 1072 to 1079, he was a professor of Guozijian. In 1079, Su Shi was imprisoned for the "Wutai Poetry Case", and in the poems used to attack Su Shi, there were su shi and Huang Tingjian's singing and harmony works, and Huang Tingjian, who was a light official, could not do anything for Su Shi and himself had to be examined by the court and interrogated by the officials, but he still said: Su Shi is the most remarkable literati, Su Shi is loyal to the king and patriotic. As a result, Huang Tingjian was punished with a "fine", and in 1080 he was deposed as a professor of Guozijian and went to Renzhi County, Taihe County, Jiangxi Province, where Huang Tingjian ruled the county with ease of administration, and achieved quite good political achievements. Inscribed in Taihe's "Fast Pavilion", but his actions were criticized by colleagues and superiors, Huang Tingjian wrote that he "held thirty mouths and went to the Jiangnan Dream." In the autumn of 1083, Huang Tingjian was demoted to the position of town supervisor of Deping Town (the town supervisor was the assistant who managed the market, supervised taxation and public security), and went to his post in January 1084. Under these circumstances, Huang Ting was indignant and wrote "Drinking Fire Orders • Seeing The Evening Feelings As Old", expressing the idea of loyalty to the king and serving the country and the helpless feelings of people who speak softly with the implication of a gentle lyricist. Some authors on the Internet said that the original meaning of the name of "Drinking Fire Order" is to sing in the form of Lingqu to drink the style of burning wine to courtship; Others interpret the work as if the author seems to be nostalgic for a dusty woman who once got along or fell in love, and as the years go by, the author's longing grows. I am afraid that this is based on false rumors and false suspicions, and despises Huang Tingjian's character, talent, and influence in the world.
"King's Dictionary" Drinking Fire Order, see "Qin Fun Outer Chapter • Valley Words".
Drinking fire order Double tone sixty-five words, the first five sentences of three flat rhymes, the last seven sentences of four flat rhymes - Huang Tingjian
"Drinking Fire Order" • Huang Tingjian
See the late (1) as old, the intersection (2) points (3) has been deep. The song is touching during the dance. Smoke (4) Years of soul dreams (5), nowhere to pursue.
Ping Ping Ping, Ping Ping Ping. Ping Ping Ping Ping Ping Ping, ping, ping, ping, ping, ping
See you last night in front of the lamp, heavy inscription Han cardigan (6). It is difficult to forbid the clouds and rain (7). Xiao Ye (8) Xing Xian (9), Xiao Ye Yue Xi Shen. Xiao ye goose line (10) low degree, will not send fang yin.
Ping Ping Ping, Ping Ping Ping. Ping Ping Ping Ping Ping Servants are flat, servants are flat. Servants are flat, servants are flat. There is no other way to pronounce this word. The syntax of the latter paragraph, if the previous paragraph is accurate, the fourth sentence should be "the star moon and the goose line is low", and now use the word "Xiaoye" in the fold, and make three sentences.
exegesis:
(1) See the night: Idiom: Meet and hate late. The Biography of the Patriarch of the Marquis of Pingjin is published: "The Son of Heaven summoned three people and said, 'Are all the princes and all the princes at peace?'" What a late day to see each other'. ”
(2) Intercourse: See Tang Sikongtu's "Eighteen Songs of Crazy Questions", "Intercourse is deep from ancient times, and the liver and gallbladder pour out shovels gold." It is not Shi Qianshu and said, who knows the lonely Li Lingxin. Use this poetry to express loyalty and patriotism.
(3) Points: fèn reads the fourth sound. Nominate bits. Body~. Ann ~ keep to yourself.
(4) Smoke and water: the scenery of the water surface fog like smoke. See Meng Haoran's poem "Sending Yuan Shilingling to Find a Brother": "The white clouds are far away, and the smoke and water caves are deep." ”
(5) Soul Dream: Yan a few times "several soul dreams and Juntong" (Partridge Heaven - Colorful Sleeves Earnestly Holding the Jade Bell). It shows that the author thinks and thinks the same as the ruler.
(6) Han Shangxiang: Song Wangchen Tang Yulin Volume II: "Duan Lang Zhongcheng style ... When Lu Ling was in charge, he was a vain complaint, and after more than a year of discernment, he retired to Xiangyang. Dr. Wen Tingjun also accompanied the county lieutenant, and Jiedu made Xu Taishi stay in the shogunate and be particularly kind to Chengshi." In the Tang Dynasty, when Duan Chengshi (Zi Kegu) lived in Xiangyang, he and Li Shangyin Wen Tingjun (Zi Feiqing) exchanged letters and sang harmony with each other, known as "Han Shang Inscription".
(7) Yunyu: Song Yu's "Gao Tang Fu Order": "Concubines are in the sun of Wushan Mountain, and the obstruction of GaoQiu." Dan is toward the clouds, twilight is rain, twilight is twilight, under the balcony. See Song Yan a few words of "Hemanzi": "The mountains under the eyes are helpless, and the clouds and rain in the dream are empty." Song Lu You", "Sitting in the Court three days and nights before the Autumn Festival": "The moon wheel gui is full of toads and the first cold, and the xingzhu bridge is still idle." Every time a crane comes to the clouds and rain, several people are empty of the old city. This refers to "empty rest", "virtual old city asahi".
(8) Xiao Ye: The appearance of the sky will break the dawn. Slang, know, know.
(9) Star Rarity: Cao Cao's "Short Song Line": "The moon star is rare, and the black magpie flies south." Three turns around the tree, what branches can be relied on? ”
(10) Goose walking: Geese walking. Scheduling at the imperial court.