At the end of the Qin Dynasty: Qin Shi Huang established a county system, and sold weapons xianyang cast bronze people

At the end of the Qin Dynasty: Qin Shi Huang established a county system, and sold weapons xianyang cast bronze people

　　Qi people Zou Yan once discussed the five virtues of the promotion, the change of mutual victory, for example, fire can extinguish gold, that is, fire can overcome gold, gold can kemu, that is, gold can overcome wood, Liedai Dingge, is the same language as xiangsheng. Qin Shi Huang adopted Zou Yanzhi's theory, with Zhou as the fire virtue, Qin should be called water virtue, water can overcome fire, so Qin can replace Zhou. It is determined to be a water virtue, and the name of the river is de shui. And because Xia Zheng Jianyin, Shang Zheng Jian ugly, Zhou Zheng Jianzi, Qin Ying special creation of a grid, different from the past, is a custom Jianhai, with October Shuo as the head of the year. The clothes are like the flag of the festival, and the general order is still black, taking the color of water. In the north of the water lord, the final number is six, so six is used as the era, six inches as the symbol, six feet as a step, six inches as a crown, and six feet from the public opinion. Moreover, it is said that water virtue is yin, and the vagina is the main killer, so the criminal law is strictly enforced, not yet benevolent, and all measures are purely used by the law, and it is better to lose in and not out. Later generations called it qin shang law, which seemed to have the scale of governing the country according to law, and I did not know how Qin used torture and killing as the law and how to control it. From then on, the Qin people could not do anything, moved the legal net, ochre clothes were full of roads, and the black prison was wronged.

　　At the imperial meeting, Wang Qi, the Prince of Qi, and others said that the princes were initially destroyed, and the yan, Qi, and Chu regions were far away, and they should be crowned kings and sent to Zhenshou. Qin Shi Huang did not think so, so he ordered the group of ministers to consult. Most of the courtiers agreed with Wang Xuan's words, and Li Si, a wei court lieutenant, retorted: "When the Zhou Dynasty was founded, the feudal sons of the same surname were invincible, and the heirs were estranged, attacked each other, and regarded them as enemies, and Zhou Tianzi could not forbid them, and sat down to cause decline." Now that His Majesty Welling has unified the sea, why not divide the counties and counties and set up officials to divide the rule? All the sons and heroes can pay taxes to the public, and the amount is rewarded, and the monopoly is not granted. The inner weight is lighter than the outside, and the world has no different aspirations since then, which is the plan for long-term peace and stability. "This plan is not bad, but there is no order on the Lord, no matter how the magic method is always difficult to last." Qin Shi Huang gladly said, "The world has been suffering for a long time, and it is precisely because the princes and princes have fought endlessly with each other. Now that the world has begun to make a decision, if the king is still crowned and the country is established, will it not be a disaster to resume the war? Ting Wei's proposal is, do as you please! Wang Xuan and others withdrew, and the First Emperor ordered Li Si to join his subordinates and plan the territory. It took a lot of effort to dominate and stop, divided into thirty-six counties, listed as follows:

　　Neishi County Sanchuan County Hedong County Nanyang County South County Jiujiang County Yan County Huiji County Yingchuan County Surabaya County Xue County East County Yuyang County Gubeiping County Liaoxi County Liaoxi County Dai County Julu County Handan County Shangdang County Taiyuan County Yunzhong County Jiuyuan County Yanmen County Shang County Longxi County Beidi County Hanzhong County Ba County Shu County Qianzhong County Changsha County

Each county is divided into a guard, a guard to rule the county, a lieutenant to hold the guard, and a pawn to serve as a pawn. The imperial court set up a royal history supervisor county, which was called a prison. Each county set up an order, and it was returned to the imperial court together with the county sheriff. Below the Shou Ling there are Gunsa Prefecture Sasaki, each of which is appointed by the Shou Ling. The following are the township officials, selected from the people, about ten miles and a pavilion, the pavilion has a long; ten pavilions and a township, the township has three elders, and the shifu youyi. The three elders are indoctrinated, the shifu judges the lawsuit, and the thief is cured by you, which is still the legacy of the Zhou Dynasty, which is slightly preserved. Changing the lives of the people to the head of the Qian, a special rule of grace was created to allow the people to be drunk. Originally, Qin Lu was not allowed to speak evenly, and more than three people were not allowed to drink together, but this time because of the mixing in the sea, it was finally special to add grace, and agreed that the people could feast together for one or two days, so it was called Da Shu. When the people received this order, they had to gather their relatives and friends and talk with a glass of wine, which can also be said to be a fortunate encounter. First, it is necessary to order the civilian weapons to be surrendered in full and not allowed to be left privately; the second is to order the people's rich and famous people to move to Xianyang on the same day, and not to delay; the third is to order the dangerous places in the whole country, and all castles and fortresses are destroyed. Speculating on the psychology of Qin Shi Huang, it is nothing more than to prevent people from rebelling, absorbing weapons, the people have no way to get weapons, and it is always difficult to start a fight with bare hands. Moving into the nearby prison of the famous people of the Rich family made it impossible for him to collude, and naturally could not resist the imperial court. If you flatten the castle and pass the castle, there is no danger to rely on, who dares to make trouble again? When this decree was issued, the poor people were poisoned again, and the most painful thing was to make the people relocate. He originally kept his natives, lived and worked in peace and contentment, and did not work hard, but this time he was moved for no reason, abandoned his pastoral family property, and was forced by the local official to eat and sleep in the wind, and to enjoy the hardships of the road before he reached Xianyang. Although Xianyang is bustling, it is strange to be unfamiliar with people, and it is difficult to find food, so a rich family becomes a poor family; a good haoshi is a poor man who is depressed and depressed. That is, the famous city of the giant fort is flattened for no reason, although it is no obstacle to the people, but it always has to work the people, and there may be thieves in the future, where to defend? As for the weapon, it was a private fund to buy a defensive wealth, and the first emperor told him to pay it all, and there was no considerable compensation, and the people only thought that they were obscure. The county guarded the order, took the weapons down, and transported them into Xianyang. This kind of weapon was all caused by copper, and the First Emperor immediately ordered it to be melted down, with a total of millions of pounds. In Lintao County, it is said that twelve adults appeared, about five feet long, six feet on their feet, and commanding the Yiren costumes. Qin Shi Huang thought that Rui Zhao, that is, he ordered that all the copper be melted, and the shadow of the big man would be cast into twelve bronze figures, each weighing 240,000 pounds, and they would be placed outside the palace gate. This is the beginning of a bronze statue. There is also a number of copper remnants, so that the cast bell and the bell frame are placed in each hall. According to legend, these twelve bronze men, which existed in the Han Dynasty, until Dong Zhuo entered the capital at the end of the Han Dynasty, the first hammer broke ten minted small coins, and there were still two left, which were passed on to the Western Jin Dynasty, and were migrated to Yicheng by the Later Zhao lord Shi Hu, and later the King of Qin, Jian Jian, moved the copper people back to Chang'an and destroyed the matter.

(End of this article)