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Early morning reading丨 Ancient and modern masters painted tigers of the five generations. Shi Ke

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Early morning reading丨 Ancient and modern masters painted tigers of the five generations. Shi Ke

Shi Ke, date of birth and death unknown, painter of the late Fifth Dynasty and early Song Dynasty. Zi Zhuan was a native of Pi County, Chengdu (present-day Pi County, Sichuan Province). He is eccentric, comical and cynical, daring to break through tradition, with a strong and wild gesture, concise and exaggerated image, straight to the chest. The expression of subjective feelings and interests is regarded as the main purpose of painting.

[Song] character Shi Hongzizhuan, Chengdu Pi (present-day Pi County, Sichuan) people. Sexually funny, there is verbal argument. Gong painted Buddhist Characters, the first teacher Zhang Nanben, the back strokes are indulgent, not specialized in rules. In the third year of Qiande (965), Meng Shuping, to the capital of Song, was ordered to paint the walls of the Xiangguo Temple. If you are not appointed to the office of the painting academy, you insist that you return shu and Xu Zhi. Attacking ancient characters and learning Zhang Nanben's brushwork, although the arrogance and nobility are invited, there are few deficiencies, and there will be irony in the pictures. The form or ugliness of the creature is altered. In the eighth year of Kaibao (975), he tried to paint the walls of Xiangguo Temple.

Early morning reading丨 Ancient and modern masters painted tigers of the five generations. Shi Ke

Historical records

Yizhou Famous Paintings

"Shi Ke, the character is specialized, and the Chengdu people are also." Young and uninhibited, long and famous, although he is knowledgeable and comprehensive in Confucianism, he is good at painting.

Attack ancient characters and learn Zhang Nanben's brushwork. Arida Family Social Map, Turtle Spirit Open Gorge Map, Xia Yu Zhi Water Map, Silla People

Chen Ziang, Lu Zangyong, Song Zhiqing, Gao Shi, Bi Zhuo, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, He Zhizhang,

Sima Chengzhen Xianzong Ten Friends Chart, Yan Junping House Shengxian Chart, Five Star Chart, South and North Dipper Chart, Shou Xing Chart, Confucian Buddha Dao

Three Teachings Diagram, Daomen Three Senses and Five Emperors Diagram. Although the nobles are invited, there are few deficiencies, and in the pictures, there will be ridicule. city

There are also many murals in the middle temple, and after the fire, Yu Shengshou Temple's Jingge Courtyard Xuannu Hall Sixty Kozi God and Longxing Guan Xianyou

Dragon tiger gan, and see the existence. ”

"Pictures and Stories"

Guo Ruoxuan said of Shi Ke: "Pen and ink are indulgent, and there are no rules." ”

Xuanhe Pictorial Notation

"The first master Zhang Nanben, the technical advancement, the yi indulgence does not keep the rope ink, the qi rhyme thought to the Nan Ben is far more ... Good painting of ancient characters, strange shapes, although the character is high and ancient, the meaning is novel, so it can not but be almost strange.

"Song Dynasty Famous Painting Review: Shi Ke Biography"

Shi Ke, Zi Zhuan, Chengdu Piren. Sexual indiscretion, especially good for lingzhi characters. Taste as a mocking sentence, slightly harmonious rhyme, not much different from Hai You, there are miscellaneous words, for the world to do. At the beginning, Zhang Nanben learned to paint, and it was only a few years before he was out of his right. Most of them are ancient and secluded characters, with special shapes, with contempt for the right, and the people of Xizhou are afflicted. Taste the picture of the five Ding Kaishan, the giant spirit of Taihuatu, its charm is just steep, then called. Now Shu will qin chuan to que xia shang duo pen.

Other historical sources

It is recorded in the "Paintings of Deyu Zhai", "Dongtian Qinglu Collection", "Mountain Tasting Examination", and "Spring and Autumn of the Ten Kingdoms".

Early morning reading丨 Ancient and modern masters painted tigers of the five generations. Shi Ke

Representative works

《Erzu Tuning Diagram》

Ink on paper, length 35.5 cm, width 129 cm. Collection of the Tokyo National Museum, Japan

The picture shows the scene of Hui Ke and Feng Gan, two Zen masters, when they were meditating. Hui can be the second ancestor of Zen Buddhism. In the painting, Hui Ke sits cross-legged, with his arms and elbows supporting his cheeks, and another painting of Fenggan sitting on the back of a docile cat-like tiger.

Other works

"Emperor Immortal Game Chart", "Shou Xing Chart", "Five Star Chart", "Yan Junping Pulling House Ascension Immortal Chart" ...

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