Administrative divisions of Langfang City
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="01" > the origin of the place name</h1>
The origin of Langfang's name is closely related to a historical celebrity who was born in the local area. His name was Lü Qi, and he served as a waiter in the Jin Dynasty after the Five Dynasties Period. Although Lü Qi is not very famous in history, his son is famous. Lü Duan in "Zhuge Was Cautious in His Life, and Lü Duan's Major Affairs Were Not Confused" was Lü Qi's son, who served as prime minister in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. When Lü Qi was in office, he built a large mansion in his hometown, which is now Langfang City. Because the house is tall and famous, and the owner of the house is a soldier waiter, it has become a landmark building in this area, and the people call it "waiter room". After a long time, "Waiter's Room" became the name of the village. After a long period of oral writing, slowly, it evolved into Langfang ——— Langfang ——— Langfang.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="02" > administrative division</h1>
Langfang is a prefecture-level city directly under the jurisdiction of Hebei Province, located in the east-central part of Hebei Province, between Beijing and Tianjin, and is known as the "pearl on the Beijing-Tianjin Corridor".
Langfang has a long history, as early as 6,000 years ago, humans have lived here. More than 4,000 years ago, "the Yellow Emperor ruled the world to establish all nations, which began to pass through the "An Ruins", which is near the current Anci District.
Langfang is known as the "Beijing-Tianjin Corridor and Golden Belt". The city is 40 kilometers away from Beijing's Tiananmen Square, 60 kilometers away from the central area of Tianjin, 70 kilometers away from the two major airports of the capital and Tianjin, 100 kilometers away from Tianjin Port, and close to the planned new airport in Beijing. 7 expressways, 5 railway trunk lines through the territory, 10 national and 20 provincial highways crisscrossed, is one of the areas with the highest density of railways and highways in China.
Langfang has jurisdiction over guangyang and anci districts, six counties of Dachang, Xianghe, Yongqing, Gu'an, Wen'an and Dacheng and Langfang Economic and Technological Development Zone, and manages two county-level cities of Sanhe and Bazhou.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="03" > geographic environment</h1>
Langfang is located in the east-central part of Hebei Province, bordering Kyoto in the north, Jinmen in the east, Cangzhou in the south, and baoding in the west, located between the two major cities of Beijing and Tianjin, around the hinterland of the Bohai Sea. The geographical coordinates are 116038′07〃-44′06"E and 39028′42"-32′54"N.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="04" > scenic spots</h1>
Hebei Tianxia First City is located in Anping Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xianghe County, Hebei Province, located in the golden area at the junction of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, is a large-scale comprehensive tourist landscape garden that imitates the style of the ancient capital of Beijing, integrates the essence of ancient and modern Chinese culture, the charm of Shenzhou folk customs, shows modern high-tech art, and integrates sightseeing, entertainment, food, shopping, leisure and vacation. The world's first city restored the city wall pattern of "nine inside and seven outside" in old Beijing according to the ratio of 1:1. The eastern part of the outer city is a scenic spot of Yuanming, and the buildings, terraces, pavilions and pavilions embody the style of Chinese-style royal gardens; the spring color area of the ancient city represented by the royal palace and the courtyard in the western part of the outer city shows the style of the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties.
Mingtang Hot Spring Spa Health Resort, located on the east side of National Highway 106 in Bazhou Development Zone, Hebei Province, is a comprehensive tourist resort integrating catering, accommodation and entertainment based on rare hot spring water tourism resources. It covers an area of 500 acres and has a total of 108 indoor and outdoor hot spring pools. The resort invested $30 million and covers an area of 100 acres. Fitness content includes: 108 split hot spring pools, including 6,000 square meters of indoor coconut tropical hot spring pool and 30,000 square meters of outdoor pine tree open-air hot spring pool, while inside and outside with tea house, Chinese restaurant, massage room, aromatherapy lounge, café, guest rooms and other facilities.
Langfang Natural Park is the only natural landscape garden in the city, located in the northwest corner of the city. The total area is 2900 acres. The forest land coverage rate is more than 90%. The canopy has a density of 0.8, and the forest is inhabited by more than 40 species of tens of thousands of wild birds. There are two fountains in front of the park, children's play areas are set up on both sides of the main road, and the middle of the park is an artificial lake covering an area of 100 acres. With the artificial lake as the center, the new cultural monument forest is built on the Tushan Mountain in the west of the lake, there is an animal viewing area in Hubei, 8 white jade elephant sculptures of different sizes on the lawn on the east side of the lake, a rock garden in the northeast, and a "Jingyun Style" club on the south side. A number of commemorative woodlands have also been opened up in the park.
Langfang Jinfeng Agricultural Science Park is one of the first batch of top ten national famous gardens. It is located in the northernmost end of Heping Road, Langfang City, the park takes the new, strange and special as the starting point, takes high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection as the purpose, makes full use of the unique geographical conditions and natural resources, and creates a multi-functional park integrating eating, living, traveling, traveling, shopping and entertainment. The overall planning of the park is 20,000 mu, and the core area is 3,000 mu. The park is divided into 4 functional areas and 14 professional parks, such as science and education trade zone, high-tech demonstration zone, industrial development zone, and eco-tourism tourism zone.
Langfang Culture and Arts Center is the largest public garden facility invested in since the founding of Langfang, located at the intersection of Heping Road and North Outer Ring Road in Langfang City, Hebei Province, with a total area of 440,000 square meters. The design of the center closely focuses on langfang's "garden-style, ecological and modern" urban positioning, organically combines the world's advanced design concepts with design styles, and is an ideal place for leisure tourism, cultural exchanges and artistic atmosphere.
Donghe Organic Agriculture Industrial Park Happy Farm integrates sightseeing, participation and the natural, fresh and simple atmosphere of agricultural culture, and is an ideal place to experience farming culture. Donghe is the first enterprise in Langfang to produce and operate organic products, where people can not only understand agricultural culture, but also experience the "three rural areas", agricultural production activities, return to the basics, feel the fun of nature. Donghe Organic Agriculture Industrial Park Happy Farm is located in the southern section of the West Outer Ring Road on the edge of Langfang City, Anci District Industrial Park, Langfang City, covering an area of 119 acres. The industrial park is divided into multiple functional plates such as sunshine shed vegetable planting area, organic planting area, happy breeding area, fishing area, picking area, rice noodle processing area, original kitchen area, leisure and entertainment area.
Sanhe Puran Ecological Park, surrounded by mountains and rivers, is an innovative high-tech ecological park integrating organic vegetables, apple planting and picking, ecological breeding, recreational fishing, tourism, catering and accommodation. The ecological park is bordered by Yanshan Mountain in the east and the Yang River in the west, and the birthplace of the Qinghe River, a tributary of the Huanhe River, is here, so the air and scenery are also extremely comfortable and pleasant. Here, visitors can not only pick a variety of organic selenium-rich fruits and vegetables, but also get close to the animals, return to nature, and enjoy a pollution-free healthy holiday.
Xianghe Golden Key Scenic Area is known as the largest "one-stop home furnishing store" in the north, and is a completely equipped, industry-focused and powerful advanced furniture commercial center. The area is full of all kinds of high-end, high-end and low-grade goods, is the only national-level integrity market in Hebei Province, and is also one of the most representative enterprises in Xianghe, which has built a broad platform for tourists and furniture merchants from all over the world, and is a good place for tourists to leisure and shop.
Bazhou Shengfang Ancient Town is famous for its folk flower lanterns, flower festivals and fishing song tunes, and is a famous water town in Hebei. The Shengfang family developed from an ancient small fishing village. After the great migration in the early Ming Dynasty, the population of Shengfang surged rapidly, and soon merchants gathered, shops were lined up, and it quickly developed into a major commercial and cultural town in North China, and in the early Qing Dynasty, it was already very prosperous, rich and angry, as the proverb "there is Suzhou and Hangzhou in the south, and Shengfang in the north". The ancient town has smooth water and land transportation, smooth absorption of civilization, and profound cultural accumulation. The streets and alleys of the old city are centered on the Chuanxin River, extending in all directions, twisting and deep and dense like cobwebs, passing through it, such as walking a labyrinth. The ancient houses built by the water still give people the feeling of going back in time and space.
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="05" > specialty food</h1>
Gu'an willow weaving, produced in Gu'an, Hebei. Such as the preparation of clothing baskets, generally through the bottom, round bottom, closure, bag handle, etc., each process must be woven tightly, the flower strips are firm, the texture is neat. Closing is an important link, which is to gradually weave the original warp pile into a strip from left to right after it is used as a weft, mutual pressure and other techniques. Fruit plates, flower baskets, coffee tables and other tones are harmonious, the weave is tight and clear, the decoration is elegant and generous, light, strong and practical; its antique vase and palace lamp are simple in shape, beautiful in color, thick in color, and have a strong national style.
Yanchao wine has a long history of development, according to the "Chronicle of Sanhe County": the liquor industry in Sanhe County in the Qing Dynasty was very developed. Peng Bangding's "Smelling the Time" said: "There are twelve pots in the territory... If the qu is not counted, the Shu Rice Day needs 144 stones, and the shochu produced is called 'East Road Wine'". In the fourteenth year of Qing Guangxu (1888), Yanjiao built the "DequanYong" pot, employing more than 150 workers, consuming more than 40 stones of grain and more than 2,000 catties of shochu per day. After the founding of the People's Republic of China (1950), the "Dequanyong" pot was accepted by the Tongxian Special Bureau as the "State-owned Yanjiao Distillery", which lasted for more than a century and has a history of 118 years.
According to legend, the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing Dynasty once dressed up outside the front door in disguise to taste the sheep's eye buns from the Huimin lamb bun shop. Kangxi walked into the lamb bun shop, and the attentive Muslim treasurer brought two cups of lid bowl tea on a small tray. After greeting Kangxi, he said with a smiling face: "Don't be afraid of Grandpa's annoyance, Grandpa has not tasted any mountain treasures and seafood inside (the court), and he also bent down to taste the lamb's eye buns, and the little one really does not dare to filial piety." Kangxi knew that his identity had been recognized, and he still wanted to eat buns. The treasurer was helpless and had to say: "Grandpa taste the face, you must eat, then please wait a while." After a while, a hot bun was delivered. Kangxi put one on a plate with chopsticks and carefully observed. I only felt the smell of the smell, put it in my mouth to taste, and sure enough, it tasted delicious. However, Kangxi did not see the "sheep's eye" when he looked left and right, so he asked the treasurer: "Why can't you see the sheep's eye?" The treasurer replied busily: "If you go back to your grandfather, you are guilty and dare not deceive: the stuffed meat does not have sheep's eyes, but it is made more delicately, and the size of the package is a little smaller, like a sheep's eye, so I gave a name of 'sheep's eye bun'." Kangxi tasted two of them and thought they were very delicious and delicious, so he passed on the message: "I think that the lamb's eye bun is very good, but it can often be sent to the palace to find the ministry of internal affairs to open silver." Since then, the reputation of sheep's eye buns has become famous, so The Muslims in all parts of the four cities have made sheep's eye buns, which has become a delicious food for the Hui people.
Xianghe meatloaf is a specialty of Xianghe County, Hebei Province. The impression that Beijing began to sell was the "King of Meatloaf" on the Fourth Ring Road during the 1990 Asian Games. This pie is bigger and thinner than a large pizza. There are several layers, and the filling is mostly pork and scallions. It is said that when making bread, the ratio of meat is 1 to 1, and the ratio of fat and lean meat is 1 to 1. The Xianghe meat cake has a history of more than 200 years, and its predecessor can be traced back to the Turkic cake more than a thousand years ago. Because the Turkic nomadic people have plenty of beef and mutton, there is little pasta. A thin-skinned meat pie is specially made to show enthusiasm when entertaining guests. Later, this method of making cakes spread to the Uighur and Hui regions of ancient ethnic minorities. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Ming Chengzu Zhu Di moved the capital to Beijing, and a large number of Hui people moved into the Jingdong area.
Yannan Spring Wine is a specialty of Yongqing County, Langfang City, Hebei Province. Yannan spring wine is smooth in the mouth, the aftertaste is sweet, mellow and plump, and the aftertaste is endless. "Yannanchun" wine has been identified as "China Well-known Trademark", "Hebei Famous Brand Product", "Hebei Famous Trademark", "Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage".
<h1 class="pgc-h-decimal" data-index="06" > notable people</h1>
Lü Duan (935 – May 9, 1000), courtesy name Yizhi, was a native of Anci, Youzhou (now Anci District, Langfang). Born in a family of officials and eunuchs, he was eager to learn and progress since childhood, and eventually became a great instrument. He was the grandson of Lü Yan, the judge of Cangzhou, and the son of Lü Qi, a servant of the Later Jin Dynasty. Lü Duan supplemented Qianniu with his father's official position, and later served as the chief bookkeeper of the state, the taibu temple, and the secretary lang. The official went to the menxia shilang and the bingbu Shangshu, plus the right servant shooting, and later dismissed him as the crown prince Taibao. 卒給司空,谥号正惠。
Sun Yi (1904-2003), a native of Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province, once used the name Sun Junming, graduated from the Henan Army Officer School, and Chinese founding lieutenant general of the People's Liberation Army. In 1955, he was awarded the Order of August 1st Class, the Order of Independence and Freedom of the First Class, and the Liberation Medal of the First Class. In 1988, he was awarded the Medal of Merit of the Red Star, First Class. He is the author of "Towards the Journey". He died in Beijing on July 5, 2003, at the age of 100.
Liu Yongyuan (1913-1998), a native of Wen'an County, Hebei Province. Founding Major General, former deputy chief of staff, deputy commander and adviser of the Shenyang Military Region. In 1932, he joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army and joined the Communist Party of China in the same year. He was awarded the rank of Major General in 1955. Liu Yongyuan made important contributions to the creation of our military academies and schools and to the revolutionization, modernization, and regularization of the army.
Guo Zhuoxin, male, born in 1912, was a native of Anci, Hebei (now Langfang, Hebei). He was awarded the rank of major general in 1955. He was awarded the Order of August 1, Second Class, the Order of Independence and Freedom, Second Class, and the Order of Liberation, First Class.
Wen Zhen, born in 1918, is a native of Baxian County, Hebei Province. His original name was Liu Shutang. In 1955, he was awarded the rank of Colonel of artillery of the People's Liberation Army, graduated from the Artillery Department of Nanjing Military Academy in 1957, and was promoted to major general of artillery in 1964. He was awarded the Order of Independence and Freedom of the Second Class, the Order of Liberation of the Second Class, and the Medal of Merit for Independence. In July 1988, he was awarded the Medal of Merit for Independence.
Zhang Hetian, born in February 1917, is a native of Baxian County, Hebei Province. In September 1955, he was awarded the rank of colonel and was awarded the Order of Independence and Freedom of the Third Class, the Liberation Medal of the Second Class, and the Medal of Merit for Independence.
Wei Zhiming, born in 1916, is a native of Wei Lizhang Village, Wen'an County (present-day Hebei Province). In September 1955, he was awarded the rank of colonel, and was awarded the Order of Independence and Freedom, Second Class, and the Liberation Medal, Second Class.
Dong Haichuan (1797-1882) was born in the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, formerly known as Dong Mingkui, a native of Zhujiawu Village, Wen'an County, Hebei Province, Qing Dynasty. Born in the third year of the Qing Dynasty, formerly known as Dong Mingkui, he was a native of Zhujiawu Village, Wen'an County, Hebei Province, Qing Dynasty. It is generally believed to be the founder and main disseminator of Bagua palm boxing. When he was young, he did not succeed in his pursuit of merit, and he aspired to be the head of the erudite family. In the fifth year of Qing Daoguang (about 1824), at the age of 26, he traveled to Wuyue Bashu, visited friends with martial arts, and searched for curiosity in adventures, and went for thirteen years. In the eighteenth year of Daoguang, he returned to his hometown at nearly forty years and has changed the strength of his youth. Practice and ponder day and night, and teach the people. Often go out for a few days, the family does not know what it is, ask to visit friends. Dong Haichuan is tall, with long arms and large hands, excellent arm strength, and is good at technical combat. When he was young, his family was poor, he was fond of martial arts since childhood, and when he was young, he accidentally injured people's lives and ran away from home. Legend has it that in Jiuhua Mountain, Anhui Province, he met the "Old Ancestor of Yunpan" to teach his skills and founded the Bagua Palm.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the grand eunuch Li Lianying (also known as Li Lianying), was originally named Li Jinxi, and Lianying was named after Cixi. He was the chief eunuch of the Cixi period of the Qing Dynasty, known as "Nine Thousand Years Old", and was the most powerful eunuch in the late Qing Dynasty. Li Lianying [1848--1911] was born in Hejian Province, a native of Lijia Village, Zangtun Township, Dacheng County, Hebei Province. According to his epitaph, he was born in the twenty-eighth year of Daoguang (1848 AD) and entered the palace at the age of 9. The Qing palace archives also prove that he was indeed sent to the imperial palace as a eunuch in the seventh year of Xianfeng (1857) by Prince Duanhua of Zheng, but at the age of 13.
Zhao Liying, born on October 16, 1987 in Langfang, Hebei Province, is a film and television actress Chinese mainland. In 2006, she entered the show business circle because she won the Yahoo Star Search Competition Feng Xiaogang Group, and in the same year, she played the female lead role in the advertising film "Kneeling Family" directed by Feng Xiaogang. In 2007, he participated in his first film "Peony Pavilion in the World". In 2011, he was recognized by the audience for playing the role of Qing'er in the costume drama "New Zhu Gege". In 2013, he received more attention with the costume drama "Legend of Lu Zhen". In October 2014, she was selected as the "Golden Eagle Goddess" in the voting activities held by the 10th Golden Eagle Television Arts Festival; in December, she won the Most Popular Actress Award in mainland China at the 5th National Drama Festival with the urban love drama "Shanshan Is Coming"; in the same year, she established Hairun Media Zhao Liying Studio. In 2015, he starred in the Xian Xia drama "Flowers and Bones" as the first TV series in China to exceed 20 billion yuan in total online broadcasting, and broke the rating record of Chinese mainland weekly dramas; in the same year, the drama won the Golden Lotus Best Actress Award at the 6th Macao International Television Festival, the Most Rated Actor Award at the 6th Chinese Opera Festival and the Special Contribution Person of the Year Award. In June 2016, the spy drama "Rouge" starring was broadcast.