Zhao Puchu sent a letter to Zhou Yifeng

About the author: Zhou Yifeng, son of Zhao Puchu's sister Zhao Mingchu.

Zhao Mingchu was born in 1904 in Shitaishidi, Anqing City. Because she was the eldest daughter born to her parents (Zhao Mingchu's mother Chen Hui, also known as Zhongxuan, the great-granddaughter of Chen Luan, the governor of Jiangsu, during the Qing Dynasty), she was regarded as a pearl in the palm of her hand, and from an early age, under the influence of her parents' professors and family, she learned poetry and songs, laying a solid literary foundation, and when she was more than ten years old, she could write poetry and composition, and chanted the famous sentence "Afraid of the pond rain adding autumn color".

In 1911, due to the increasingly fierce revolutionary situation in Anqing, Zhao Mingchu, his sister Zhao Mochu and his brother Zhao Puchu returned to the Zhao family's old residence, Taihu County, and lived in Hezhuangyuan Mansion in front of the temple. The Zhao family had many children, so the adults decided to set up a private school and invited an old gentleman named Cai Shaoshan as a teacher. Zhao Mingchu and Zhao Puchu both studied in private schools. One day in the spring, Mr. Cai asked Zhao Mingchu to recite Wang Bo's "Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion". Zhao Mingchu stood up, and the bamboo tube poured out like a bean: "The sunset and the lone bird fly together, and the autumn water is long and colorful..." In 1920, Zhao Puchu left home to study in Shanghai, and before leaving, Zhao Mingchu packed his clothes for his brother, and tears fell like rain. These moving scenes made Zhao Puchu never forget them.

After Zhao Mingchu became an adult, Xu Peimen was the right zhou junjian in Huangpi, Hubei. Zhou Junjian's great-grandfather Zhou Hengqi was a jinshi during the Daoguang years, and his official went to Shandong to inspect, his mother was Qu Qiubai's aunt, and his brother Zhou Junliang was the secretary general of the Southwest Military and Political Governor's Office. At that time, Zhou Junjian served as a senator in the National Government of Nanjing, and married Zhao Mingchu in Nanjing. When the War of Resistance Broke Out, Zhao Mingchu's family avoided Chongqing and often contacted Zhao Puchu by letter, writing poems and singing. In 1934, when Zhao Mingchu turned 30th birthday, Zhao Puchu sent her a congratulatory message: "Plant bamboo and plant flowers to live in time; climb mountains and watch the sea, and accumulate health as a hero." In 1948, Zhao Mingchu's family returned to Shanghai from Chongqing to live, reunited with Zhao Puchu, and learned that his mother and sister Zhao Mochu had unfortunately died, and the sisters and brothers held their headaches and cried. Zhao Mingchu wrote a long poem "Chasing the Weeping Dead Sister": "... As the eldest sister, I usually have no shelter. It is not relevant at home, and there are few letters to care for. The hatred has been fulfilled all day long, and how can I atone for my sins! "The cut of its emotions is tear-jerking.

Before and after liberation, Zhou Junjian helped Zhao Puchu in charity work in Shanghai. Zhao Mingchu taught his husband and children at home, took care of housework, and lived a plain life. Zhao Mingchu actively supported her daughter to join the Chinese Volunteer Army and went to The DPRK to resist the United States, and her family also became a military subordinate. Zhao Mingchu organized street women to sew clothes and make shoes to support the volunteer army. In addition, Zhao Mingchu was also elected as a people's assessor of the local court and worked conscientiously.

At the beginning of the ten years of 'catastrophe', because Zhou Junjian had served in the Nationalist government for a long time, he was reported and imprisoned and detained in Langxi Baimaoling Farm in Anhui Province for transformation. After arriving at the farm, because Zhou Junjian had a deep cultural foundation, could write poetry and write well, and did secretarial work on the farm. In 1957, in order to commemorate the fortieth anniversary of the victory of the October Revolution in the Soviet Union, Zhou Junjian accidentally wrote a wrong word when writing a slogan, and was again reported. The new account and the old account were calculated together, and Zhou Junjian was beaten into a "rightist" and tortured to death. In the winter of 1959, Zhao Mingchu sent a winter coat to her husband, returned it, and approved a conspicuous "dead" word on the retreat note. Zhao Ming was in pain at first and immediately set off for Baimaoling Farm, but he could not even find her husband's grave. Zhao Ming gave poetry for the first time, in order to send sorrow: a raid on the old dust of the clothes, poor without tears and weeping bitterness.

Kuang Lu's terrifying waves invaded the cold, and Xiepu thrilled the journey.

The building has a supportive force, and the lamb has no wisdom to get out of the mud.

The rising sun in the east shines far away, and it is difficult to return to the god alone.

After smashing the "Gang of Four", Zhou Junjian was rehabilitated, and his children grew up to be very filial to Zhao Mingchu. In 1994, Zhao Mingchu went to Beijing to reunite with Zhao Puchu, but unfortunately fell, causing a fracture and lying in bed for half a year. On the first day of returning to Shanghai, Zhao Puchu took time out of his busy schedule to accompany his sister, and he did not know that this had become a farewell. In 1996, Zhao Mingchu died in Shanghai at the age of 92. Zhao Pu first heard the bad news, was grief-stricken, and wrote a long poem "Crying First Sister": "... There are six brothers, and I am the only one who lives. Death and life are common sense, and it is difficult to look back. Zhao Mingchu's son, Zhou Yifeng, recalled that after his mother's death, he once went to Beijing to visit his uncle Zhao Puchu. In the elevator, Zhao Puchu hugged Zhou Yifeng, the old tears flowed, and the nostalgia for his sister was all in silence.

Zhao Mingchu has a profound literary foundation and has left a large number of poems, whose poems are beautiful and poignant and have high value. Zhao Puchu admired his sister's poetry very much and believed that her artistic standard was above her own. They often sent poems and songs between them, and the sentence could often be seen in the letter: "I miss my brother very much!" "Sister Ming?" "The brother is very good." "Sister Ming's guidance." wait.

Zhou Yifeng embraced his mother's urn and, together with his relatives, slowly scattered the ashes in Huating Lake. Zhou Yifeng wept and recited the "Sacrifice Text": "The soul of the deceased mother has returned to the homeland. As pointed out, it is directly north-east. The place of morning glow is Langxi. Where the father's soul is, hope that the mother's soul will return. Go to meet and bring your father to invite your uncle. Three souls holding hands, the same ascension to bliss! ”

Seventy-four records of the Thirty Lines of the Zhou Genealogy Volume: Heng Qi, No. Fu Qi, Zi Wei, Daoguang Xin Wei Nian Sheng, Xin Ugly Year Enrollment, Bing Wu Ke Ben Provincial Township Examination Chinese Style Lifter. Xianfeng Renzi became a jinshi in the year, changed to Shu Jishi, and was appointed to edit. The Ministry of Works gave The Shandong Grain Road to Qizhong, and successively promoted Guangdong as envoys and Fujian envoys, transferred directly to the envoys, and promoted to shandong inspector and viceroy of Caoyun. Detailed chronology of political achievements.