King Wu of Zhou died shortly after the shang established the Zhou Dynasty, and his young son Ji Ji of Zhou Cheng, assisted by Zhou Gongdan, ran the founding Zhou Dynasty. Although King Zhou Cheng ascended the throne as the Son of Heaven, but he was a child after all, when he was a child, King Ji of Zhou Cheng gave his brother a fief when he played with his younger brother Ji Yu, and as a result, this "child's play" actually came true, Ji Yu was really named a prince, and Ji Yu was the ancestor of the Jin State.
The State of Jin was a very important princely state in the Spring and Autumn Period, and this article introduces the establishment of the State of Jin and the dispute between concubines in the early days of the State of Jin. (Source: Records of the Jin Dynasty, Zhou Benji, Qin Benji, and Wu Taibo Shijia.) This article is the first article in the Jin Shijia).
My purpose
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > first, the origin of the Jin state - Tong Ye Fengguo</h1>
The ancestor of the Jin state was called Ji Yu, and because he was sealed in Tang Province, he was also called Tang Shuyu. Ji Yu was the son of King Wu of Zhou and the younger brother of King Cheng of Zhou. When Ji Yu was not born, when King Wu of Zhou and Ji Yu's mother met together, King Wu of Zhou dreamed that the heavens would give King Wu of Zhou a son named Yu, and that in the future the heavens would give Tang to Yu. When Ji Yu was born, there was a "Yu" character on his hand, and King Wu of Zhou named his son Ji Yu.
King Wu of Zhou died shortly after establishing the Zhou Dynasty, and the young crown prince Ji Shu took the throne, also known as King Cheng of Zhou. Shortly after King Cheng of Zhou ascended the throne, there was turmoil in the Tang kingdom, and Zhou Gongdan led his troops to destroy the Tang kingdom. The young King Zhou Cheng played with his younger brother Ji Yu, and on a whim, King Zhou Cheng cut the leaves of the tung tree into the shape of a tree, and then said to his younger brother Ji Yu, I will seal you with this tung leaf.
Tianzi was always with Shi Guan, who asked King Zhou Cheng to choose a good day to crown his brother Ji Yu, and King Zhou Cheng said, I was joking with my brother (I was joking with him). However, the historian said that the Son of Heaven has no jokes, and his words are in the history books, rituals, and songs. King Cheng of Zhou had no choice but to give the Tang Land he had just obtained to his younger brother Ji Yu. Ji Yu was known as Tang Shu Yu. Tangdi is on the east side of the Yellow River and the Fenhe River.
King Cheng of Zhou was a disciple
It should be said that at this time, the State of Jin was not called the State of Jin, it was only right to call it the State of Tang, and later, the son of Tang Shuyu moved the capital of the Tang Kingdom to the side of Jinshui, so the State of Tang was called the State of Jin, and the son of Tang Shuyu was also known as the Marquis of Jin.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > second, the inheritance of the Jin Dynasty</h1>
From Tang Shuyu to Marquis Li of Jin, the five dynasties of the Jin dynasty had no chronicles, only inheritance records. Starting from the 6th monarch of the Jin Dynasty, the Marquis of Jinjing, the Jin Dynasty had a chronology. In the seventeenth year of the Marquis of Jinjing, the Zhou Dynasty had an incident in which King Li of Zhou was driven away by the people of Zhou, and the Duke of Zhou and the Duke of Zhao were "republican" in power.
Before the 17th monarch of the Jin Dynasty, the Duke of Jinwu, a total of 16 monarchs were inherited. These 16 monarchs can be said to be the lineage of the Jin dynasty. The Duke of Jinwu was a descendant of the Duke of Shu, and the State of Jin began with the Duke of Jinwu, and the descendants of the Duke of Jin officially replaced the prince of the Concubine clan, and bribed Zhou Tianzi to be crowned a prince, and the title of the monarch was changed from Hou to Gong.
Genealogy of the Jin Dynasty I
Beginning with the Duke of Jinwu, the Jin state began to flourish. In the late reign of the 29th monarch, Duke Zhao of Jin, the power of the six Zhengqing of the Jin State was very strong, and the Jin state office became weaker and weaker, and later the six secretaries merged with each other, and the strongest Zhengqing Zhi clan was divided by the three families of Zhao Wei and Han, and the Jin state was basically divided by the three families of Zhao Wei and Han. Only the Jin dynasty and a few cities remained.
Genealogy of the Jin Dynasty II
By the time of the 35th monarch, The Duke of Jin, Zhou Tianzi had made the three families of Zhao Wei and Han princes, and Zhao Weihan and the Jinguo Gongfu were equal in status, and there was no need to obey the orders of the Jinguo Gongfu. Until the reign of the 37th monarch, Duke Jing of Jin, Zhao Weihan simply divided up the only territory in the Jin dynasty, and the Duke of Jin jing was moved to a commoner, and the State of Jin was destroyed.
The entire history of the Jin Dynasty can be divided into three periods (I divide them myself, please correct them if you are not right):
The first period: the controversy of concubines to the initial strength
This period also included the establishment of the Jin state, mainly the period from the 1st monarch Tang Shuyu to the 18th monarch Jin Xiangong.
The second period: gradually strong to dominate the princes to the sixth secretary of state
It is mainly the period from the 19th monarch of jin hui to the 29th monarch of jin zhao.
The third period: the annexation of the Six Qings to the partition and destruction
It is mainly the period from the 30th monarch of the Jin Dynasty to the 37th monarch of the Jin Dynasty.
Due to space limitations, this article focuses on the first period.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > third, the first period: the struggle for kings and the initial strength of the concubines</h1>
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" >1</h1>
During the reign of Marquis Mu of Jin, the 9th monarch of the State of Jin, he married Jiang Shi, the daughter of the Patriarch of the State of Qi, as his wife, that is, his wife. His wife Jiang Shi gave birth to a son, Ji Qiu, who was made crown prince because Ji Qiu was the eldest son. Three years later, The Marquis of Jin had another son, who was not born to a proper wife, but was born out of a straight line. Marquis Muhou of Jin named his son Chengshi.
There may be a person in the Jin kingdom who is good at fortune telling, just say, strange, it is really strange for the king of the Jin state to name his son, the prince named qiu, and the hatred is the meaning of hatred and resentment. However, he named Shuzi Chengshi, who was a tall name (Chengshi Da) and a successful person. Names contain destiny, and the laws of development of things have their own definite numbers. Now, the names of the eldest son and the concubine of the Jin kingdom are just the opposite, will the future Jin kingdom be far from the disaster?
After the death of Marquis Muhou of Jin, Crown Prince Qiu did not succeed to the throne smoothly, and Marquis Muhou of Jin's younger brother Ji Yanshu established himself as the monarch, and Prince Qiu fled the capital of the Jin state. Marquis Fu of Jin reigned for three years, and three years later, Crown Prince Qiu led his own team to attack and kill Uncle Jin Jun, that is, the monarch of the country, and Prince Qiu was Marquis Wen of Jin.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" >2</h1>
After the death of Marquis Wen of Jin, his son Marquis Zhaohou of Jin took the throne, and as soon as Marquis Zhaohou of Jin succeeded to the throne, he gave Qu Wo to his uncle Chengshi. This place of Quwo was much larger than the capital of the Jin Dynasty.
Modern Quwo County Jinyuan
After Chengshi DuQuwo was sealed, he was known as Quwo Huan Uncle. Luan Bin, the grandson of the 6th Emperor Jinghou of Jin, assisted Quwo Huan in governing Quwo. When Uncle Qu Wohuan was knighted, he was already fifty-eight years old, and fifty-eight years old could be regarded as a high life expectancy at that time.
Uncle Quwo Huan, as an elder and uncle of the monarch, governed Quwo, and he advocated virtue and practiced benevolent government, so many people in the Jin Dynasty came to Quwo to submit to Uncle Quwo Huan. At that time, the gentlemen said, look, the source of the turmoil in the Jin dynasty is Qu Wo, the weak and the strong, and Uncle Huan is deeply popular with the people.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >3. Battle for the throne: Quwo and Yicheng's repeated contests</h1>
(1) The first battle for the throne: Qu Wo Huan's uncle lost
During the seventh year of the reign of Marquis Zhaohou of Jin, Father Pan, the chancellor of the State of Jin, killed Marquis Zhaohou of Jin, and Father Pan wanted to welcome Uncle Quwo Huan back to the capital of the Jin Dynasty, Yicheng, and become the new monarch. On the way to the capital of the Jin Dynasty, Qu Wo Huan Uncle led his troops was attacked by the Jin army, and Qu Wo Huan Uncle was defeated and returned to Qu Wo.
(2) The second battle for the monarch: Quwo Zhuangbo was defeated
The Jin people proclaimed Ji Ping, the son of Marquis Zhaohou of Jin, as the new monarch, that is, the Marquis of Jin. Marquis Xiao of Jin ordered the killing of Father Pan. In the eighth year of the Jin Dynasty, Qu Wo Huan's uncle died, and his son took the throne, that is, Qu Wo Zhuang Bo. Seven years later, Quwo Zhuangbo led his troops to yicheng, the capital of the Jin dynasty, and killed marquis Xiao of Jin. However, the Jin people attacked Quwo Zhuangbo together, and Zhuangbo had to return to Quwo.
Ancient war diagram
(3) The Third Battle for the Throne: Quwo Zhuangbo lost
Because Marquis Xiao of Jin was killed by Quwo Zhuangbo, the jin people made the son of Marquis Xiao of Jin the prince of the state, that is, the Marquis of Jin. The Marquis of Jin died after six years of reign, and when Quwo Zhuangbo heard that the Marquis of Jin was dead, he led an army to attack the capital of the Jin dynasty, Yicheng. At this time, Zhou Tianzi actually asked Yu Guo to send troops to attack Quwo Zhuangbo, who was victorious and retreated to Quwo.
(4) The Fourth Battle for the Throne: Duke Quwowu won first and then lost
After Quwo Zhuangbo was driven back to Quwo, the son of the Marquis of Jin of Jin became the monarch, that is, the Marquis of Jin. In the second year of the Jin Dynasty, Qu Wo Zhuang Bo died, and his son Qu Wo Wu Duke took the throne. Later, the Jin state court invaded the Jin court, and the court joined forces with Qu Wo to attack the Jin army and captured the Marquis of Jin. The Jin people made the son of the Marquis of Jin the Prince of Jin, that is, the Marquis of Jin. Duke Wu of Quwo had the captive Marquis of Jin killed. Qu Wo was even stronger, and Jin Guo could do nothing about it.
Four years later, Duke Wu of Quwo tricked and killed Hou Xiaozi of Jin, and Zhou Tianzi asked Yu Guo to send troops to attack Duke Wu of Quwo, and Duke Wu returned to Quwo. Ji Tang,the younger brother of the Marquis of Jin, was the new monarch, the Marquis of Jin.
(5) The Fifth Battle for the Throne: Qu Wowu Won
In the twenty-eighth year of the Marquis of Jin, the Duke of Qi Huan became the overlord of the princes. Duke Wu of Quwo sent an army to attack the capital of the Jin State, the city was destroyed, the Duke of Jin was destroyed, and all the treasures of the Duke of Jin were dedicated to Zhou Tianzi, who was the King of Zhou Tianzi at that time, and after the King of Zhou got the treasure, he named Duke Wu of Qu Wo as the monarch of the State of Jin, and also listed the State of Jin as a prince.
Qu WoShu is a victory
After sixty-seven years of contention, this clan of Shuchu dukes who had been enfeoffed in Quwo finally seized the throne of the Jin Dynasty.
From then on, Duke Wu of Quwo changed his title to duke of Jin, and later his posthumous title was Duke Wu of Jin. Duke Wu of Jin began to move to the capital of the Jin dynasty. After this, the kings of the Jin dynasty were all descendants of the branch of Qu Wo Huan, and the subsequent Jin state gradually became a powerful country in the Spring and Autumn Period.
< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >4</h1>
After Duke Wu of Jin acquired the entire Jin dynasty, he died two years later. His son Duke Xian of Jin succeeded to the throne. At the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, the "great unification" of the Jin State began to fight everywhere.
(1) Destroy the barbarian Li Rong
In the fifth year of the Jin Dynasty, the Jin State attacked the barbarian tribe of Li Rong and captured two beautiful women, Li Ji and Li Ji's sister, who were very popular with the Jin Dynasty.
(2) Extinguishing Huo, Wei, Di, etc
In the sixteenth year of the Jin Dynasty, the army of the Jin State was divided into two branches, one was the Shang Army, led by the Jin Xiangong. The other was the Lower Army, led by Crown Prince Shensheng. Driven by Zhao Su, Bi Wan guarded Zhao Su's right side and successively destroyed the princely states of Huo, Wei and Di and the Rong Di tribe. After the war, the State of Jin gave Geng Di to Zhao Su and Wei to Bi Wan, who was the ancestor of Zhao Guo and Bi Wan was the ancestor of Wei Guo, and these two people became the doctors of Jin.
Princely states in the early Spring and Autumn Period
(3) Destroy the Kingdom of Yu and the Kingdom of Yu - through the road to cut down the Country
In the eighth year of the Jin Dynasty, a minister named Shi Pu persuaded the Duke of Jin that there were many princes of the original Concubine Clan in the Jin Dynasty, and if they were not killed, they would be afraid of chaos in the future. Jin Xiangong began to kill these princes. At the same time, the Jin dynasty built a city called Dai and moved its capital to Yu Dai.
Some of the princes of the Jin dynasty who were not killed by Duke Xian of Jin fled to the state of Yu, which had won two previous attacks on Quwo. Therefore, this time, the State of Yu took the opportunity to attack the State of Jin again, but did not win the battle. The following year, when The Duke of Jin wanted to send troops to attack the state of Yu, the chancellor Shi Quan said that he should not be in a hurry first, and wait for the civil unrest in the country before proceeding.
Eleven years later, Duke Xiangong of Jin said that when my grandfather and grandfather were in Quwo, the State of Yu often helped the State of Jin to attack us, and now it is taking in the sons who are hiding and fleeing from the Jin Dynasty, and there will be chaos in the future, and if the State of Yu is not destroyed, it will affect future generations. Therefore, the State of Jin sent Xun Xi to lead an army to borrow the road from the State of Yu, attack the State of Yu, and after capturing the Xiayang of the State of Yu, withdraw its troops.
After another three years, that is, the twenty-second year of the reign of Duke Xiangong of Jin, the State of Jin once again attacked the State of Yu by way of the State of Yu, and the Emperor of the State of Yu advised the monarch of the State of Yu that the State of Jin could not be allowed to borrow the road, so that the State of Yu would be in danger. But the monarch of the State of Yu said that I and the State of Jin had the same surname.
Why did the monarch of the Kingdom of Yu say this? Let's go back in time to the Zhou tribe in the Shang Dynasty, when the leader of the Zhou tribe, Taiwang Gugong, had three sons, the eldest son was called Taibo, the second son was called Zhongyong (also known as Yu Zhong), the third son was called Ji Li, and Ji Li gave birth to a son with "Shengrui", called Ji Chang, yes, Ji Chang was the later King Wen of Zhou. The father of The Zhou Tai King, Gu Gonggong, said that among our generations, there will be people who will make Zhou prosperous, is this person not Ji Chang?
After Taibo and Zhongyong listened, they knew that the old father was going to pass the throne to the third brother Ji Li, so that Ji Chang would take the throne in the future. Therefore, Taibo and Zhongyong cut off their tattoos, indicating that they were not available, and ran to the land of Jingman, where the Kingdom of Wu was located. After Taibo and Zhongyong came to Wudi, there were more than a thousand families in Jingman' obedience to them, and Taibo was honored as Wu Taibo, the predecessor of the Wu kingdom was established.
After Taibo's death, his younger brother Zhongyong continued to be the chief. When it was passed to Zhou Zhang, the fifth chief of Wudi, after Zhongyong, it was just in time for King Wu of Zhou to destroy the Shang and divide the meritorious kundi. King Wu of Zhou sought the descendants of Taibo and Zhongyong to discover Zhou Zhang, and seeing that Zhou Zhang already had his own territory and team in Wudi, he directly made Zhou Zhang the king of the state of Wu. In addition, because of the consideration that Taibo and Yu Zhong were two people, King Wu of Zhou sealed Zhou Zhang's brother in the old site of the Xia Dynasty, Yu Guo, and called him Yu Zhong, and Yu Zhong was also listed as a prince. This is the establishment of the Yu state mentioned earlier.
Genealogy of the Kingdom of Wu
Now fast forward the time to the twenty-second year of the Jin Dynasty, yu Guojun said, I have the same surname as the Jin state, it is because the King of Zhou Wu sealed Yu Zhong in the Yu kingdom.
However, Gong Zhiqi, the Grand Master of the State of Yu, went on to advise the King of Yu that the ancestors of the State of Yu could be traced back to King Tai of Zhou, and that the ancestors of the State of Yu, Yu Zhong and Uncle Yu, were the sons of Ji Li, the sons of King Tai of Zhou, and that from the perspective of blood relations (see the figure below for the genealogy of the Zhou tribe), the State of Yu and the State of Jin were closer. Moreover, Yu Zhong and Uncle Yu were also the secretaries of King Wen of Zhou, and their merits were clearly recorded in the Zhou royal family. If the Jin State wanted to destroy the State of Yu, how could the State of Yu be spared?
Zhou tribal genealogy
Dafu Gong Zhiqi went on to say that no matter how close the relationship between the Jin State and the Yu State was, it was no better than the relatives of the original Concubine Clan of the Jin State and the Shu Clan of Qu Wo Huan. The Jin dynasty did not have any fault, but they were exterminated by the Jin Xiangong of the Quwo clan, so why did Yu Guo talk about the same surname? Moreover, the relationship between the kingdom of Yu and the state of Yu is like the lips and teeth, and the lips are cold.
However, the monarch of the State of Yu could not listen to it and agreed to the Request of the State of Jin to borrow the road. Dafu Gongzhiqi immediately left the Yu Kingdom with his people.
In the winter of that year, the Jin state destroyed the state of Yu, and on the way back to China, the Jin army destroyed the state of Yu by the way, and captured the king of the state of Yu and the famous doctor Bai Lixi.
Brief Introduction of the Kingdom of Yu
Here is a brief description of the next Baili Xi, during the Jin Xiangong period, the Qin state west of the Jin State was the reign of Qin Mugong, Qin Mugong and Jin Xiangong formed the Qin family, the daughter of Jin Xiangong married Qin Mugong, Jin Xiangong gave Baili Xi as a dowry to Qin Guo, but Bai Li Xi fled to The Chu State after arriving in Qin State, and Qin Mu used five sheepskins to redeem Bai Li Xi and reuse it.
Capture Yu Junchen
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" >5</h1>
The aforementioned son Xi Qi of Li Ji and Duke Xian of Jin was very favored by Duke Xian of Jin, and Duke Xian of Jin wanted to abolish Prince Shensheng and make Xi Qi crown prince, so he said, Qu Wo, is where our ancestral temple is located, Pu this place is close to the Qin State, Qu this place is close to Rong Zhai, do not send sons to the town to guard, I can't rest assured. Therefore, he sent Crown Prince Shensheng to guard Quwo, Gongzi Zhong'er to guard Pu, and Gongzi Yiwu to guard Qu.
Why send these three people? Because Duke Xian of Jin had eight sons, among them, Prince Shensheng, Gongzi Zhong'er, and Gongzi Yiwu were all virtuous people. Since the Duke of Jin had favored Li Ji and given birth to Xi Qi, he had alienated these three good sons. In order to allow his son Xi Qi to succeed to the throne in the future, The Duke of Jin Xian did not hesitate to send out three good sons.
In the seventeenth year of the Jin Dynasty, he ordered the crown prince Shensheng to attack Dongshan, and a minister named Rick advised the Jin Xiangong that the prince should serve the Temple of Shejizong, and when the monarch traveled, the prince should stay in the capital, at this time, the prince should be called the overseer. If someone stays behind in place of the prince, then the prince, as an attendant, should be called Fujun. This is a system that has been handed down since ancient times. In addition, things related to military service are not what the prince should do, and if the prince wants to ask the monarch for instructions before acting as a general, then the prince loses his majesty. Therefore, the prince cannot command the army.
Jin Xiangong said, "I have so many sons, I haven't decided who will be the ultimate prince." Rick was silent, and after quitting, he went to see Prince Shensheng, who asked Rick, am I going to be deposed? Rick said, the prince work hard, you lead the army, you should care about how to win, as a son of man, you should pay attention not to be accused of filial piety, you should not be afraid of losing the position of prince.
Crown Prince Shensheng led his troops on a campaign, and before leaving, The Duke of Jin xian dressed Shen Sheng in a partial robe and wore a golden seal. Rick claimed to be ill and did not follow the prince on the expedition. The prince successfully attacked Dongshan.
Two years later, Jin Xiangong and Li Ji whispered that they wanted to make Xi Qi crown prince and depose Shen Sheng. Li Ji cried and said that the prince was already a person known to all the princes, and he had repeatedly led troops to fight, and the people were very convinced that the prince Shensheng should not abolish the concubine because of the concubine. However, if the monarch really wanted to do so, the concubine committed suicide. Although Li Ji said this on her lips, she secretly found someone to spread rumors slandering Prince Shensheng.
Stills of Jin Xiangong and Li Ji
Li Ji took an opportunity to say to Prince Shensheng (Prince Shensheng's mother was the daughter of Duke Huan of Qi, who had died at that time), I dreamed of your dead mother Qi Jiang, Prince, you go to Quwo to sacrifice your mother, and when you come back, bring back the sacrificial meat. Crown Prince Shensheng went to sacrifice his mother, and when he returned, he sacrificed the sacrificial meat to his father Jin Gong.
When The Duke of Jin went out hunting, Prince Shensheng put the sacrificial meat in the palace. Li Ji sent someone to put poison in the meat of the sacrifice. After Jin Xian gong returned to the palace, the chef offered the sacrificial meat, which was Li Ji running over and said, this meat comes from afar, it is best to try whether there is poison first. Give the meat to the dog, and the dog dies, and the next person eats, and the next person dies.
Li Ji began to act, and she cried and said how the prince could bear to do this, wanting to poison the monarch himself to take the throne. Even the old father dared to do it, and after the monarch died, what would Xi Qi and I do? Moreover, the monarch was already old, so why couldn't the prince wait? The prince did this because I and Xi Qi, so let's just flee to other countries. At the beginning, the monarch said that he wanted to make Xi Qi crown prince, and I had objected to it, but now that this kind of thing has happened, I know that I am wrong.
When Prince Shensheng heard about it, he ran to the new city. When Jin Xiangong heard this, the prince fled, which was really jumping into the Yellow River and could not be washed away. Jin Xiangong immediately killed the prince's teacher.
Someone said to the prince that it was Li Ji who was drugged, not the prince, so why didn't the prince explain it? Crown Prince Shensheng said that the old father Jin Xiangong was old, and if there was no Li Ji, he would not sleep well and eat well, and if I made it clear, he would be angry with Li Ji.
Someone else said to the prince, "If this is the case, why doesn't the prince flee to another country?" Prince Shensheng also said, If then I bear the notoriety of wanting to kill my father, which country would dare to take me in? Heck, I just committed suicide. Then, he committed suicide.
Prince Shensheng stills
Later, Gongzi Zhong'er and Gongzi Yiwu went to see Duke Xian of Jin, and someone told Li Ji that the two virtuous princes had come, and they resented Li Ji for framing the prince to death. Li Ji was frightened, and began to continue to spread rumors, saying that the poisonous meat sent by Prince Shensheng was also known to Gongzi Zhong'er and Gongzi Yiwu. After the two princes heard about it, they did not see the Jin Gong and fled directly. Gongzi Zhong'er fled to Pu, Gongzi Yiwu fled to Qu, and both began to defend their own cities.
Jin Xiangong saw the two sons running away, angry, thinking that these two sons were also involved in the poisonous meat incident, so he sent troops to attack Pu, Pu's eunuch let Zhong'er quickly commit suicide, And Chong'er began to run, just when Chong'er escaped through the wall, the eunuch chased after him and cut off the sleeve of Chong'er. However, Heavy Ear managed to escape and fled to Zhai. Jin Xiangong also sent troops to attack Qu, but Qu Cheng could not be attacked.
A year later, Duke Xiangong of Jin sent troops to attack Qucheng, and when Qucheng was destroyed, Gongzi Yiwu also wanted to flee to Zhai, and a man named Ji Rui said, Don't go, Gongzi Zhong'er has already gone to Zhai, if you also go, the State of Jin will definitely send troops to attack Zhai, Zhai is afraid of the attack of the State of Jin, the disaster of you and Heavy Ear will come, it is better to flee to Liang, Liang and the State of Qin border, Qin Guoqiang, and after the death of Duke Xian of Jin, you can ask the State of Qin to escort you back to the throne. Gongzi Yiwu went to Liang.
Jin Xiangong then sent troops to attack Zhai, and Zhai wanted to protect Chong'er, because Chong'er's mother was Zhai's noble fox clan, and Zhai sent troops to meet the Jin state, and the Jin army retreated.
During the Jin Dynasty, many small princely states were destroyed, and in the later period of the reign of the Duke of Jin, the State of Jin was already a powerful country, with the land of Hexi in the west, bordering the Qin state, bordering Zhai in the north, and Hanoi in the east. (The original text of the "History": At this time, Jin Qiang, west of Hexi, bordered with Qin, north of Zhai, east of Hanoi.) ）
The Jin state after the annexation of the small princely states
The first period of the Jin Dynasty: the dispute between concubines and concubines to the initial strength is introduced here, and the next article introduces the second period of the Jin State: gradually becoming stronger to dominate the princes to the beginning of the Liuqing Dynasty. I am midnight ink, also called scorching double-edged, thanks for reading. Welcome to pay attention to it and take a look at the historical records in the main history.