The grass at the head of Bazi City is twilight, and the Bashan Mountains overlap and meet. Swallows occupy nest flowers off the tree. Cup and lift, Qu Tang water wide boat is difficult to cross.
Outside the sky, Wumen Qingpi Road, the Jun family is living in Wumen. Give me a few willow branches. Spring is full of wisps, and the king will enter the south of the river.
When his friend Cheng Gongpai returned to his hometown of Suzhou, the Song dynasty poet Zhang Xian wrote this beautiful "Fisherman's Pride" as a farewell. Because of the words "Outside the heavens Wumen Qingxia Road, the Junjia family is living in Wumen." Give me a few willow branches to love a little" sentence, the word plate "Fisherman's Pride" is also known as "Wu Men Liu".
The area around Suzhou is the former land of the State of Wu during the Spring and Autumn Period, so it is also known as Wumen. Suzhou has produced famous doctors in successive generations, and its academic achievements are unique, forming a quite distinctive Wumen medical school, with three characteristics: "wuzhong many doctors, Wu doctors write many works, and wen disease theory advocates from Wu medicine". In addition, the Menghe Medical School formed with Menghe Town in Wujin, Jiangsu Province, and the Wutang Medical School in Huai'an, represented by Wu Jutong, are also famous doctors. Jiangsu's authentic medicinal materials mainly include Maoshan Cangshu, Taicang Mint, Qidong Toad Crisp, as well as earth turtle insects, Prince Ginseng, Wu Zhu, Ming Dang Ginseng, Wild Horse Chase and so on.
Spicy and cool mint produced in Taicang
"Thin lotus flowers bloom butterfly wings, and wind branches dew leaves make autumn yan." Self-pity is not as good as tanuki slaves, and there is no money for the drunken fence. (Song Dynasty Lu You "Inscription Painting Mint Fan") Peppermint is a commonly used divergent wind and heat type of Traditional Chinese medicine, spicy taste, coolness, return to the lungs, liver meridians, with the evacuation of wind and heat, Qingli leader, pharyngeal, diaphragm, liver drainage effect, for wind fever cold, the beginning of temperature disease, wind fever attack, headache and dizziness, red and tears, laryngeal paralysis, sore throat, mouth and tongue sores, measles impermeable, rubella itching, liver depression stagnation, chest tightness and pain treatment. Li Shizhen said: "Mint started with taiyin, foot yin, Xin can divergence, cool can be clear, specializing in dissipating wind and heat, so headache, head wind, eye, throat, mouth diseases, children's fever, and fistula, scabies as medicine." ”
"Mint Su produces very fangfei, and the rat-biting flower cat is the most intimidating." Heat dissipation drives the wind to clear the face, and the hair and sweat are turned to the cardinal. The root of the species dragon's brain is different, and the leaves are like money power. See typhoid fever and honey rub, discipline the tongue to go up to the moss coat. (Zhao Jinshu of the Qing Dynasty, "Mint") Mint is mainly produced in Taicang City, Suzhou, with its dark green color, many leaves and strong smell, and is an authentic medicinal material. The "Compendium of Materia Medica" contains: "Nowadays people use medicine, mostly Suzhou is victorious" "Suzhou is small and fragrant, Jiangxi is slightly thicker, Sichuan Shu is thicker, and the medicine is won by Su. ”
"A branch of vanilla came out of the bush, and two butterflies flew to play in the evening wind. Mo hates the village residence to know each other late, and the well-known Yuan Xiang Chu resigns. "(Song Dynasty Lu You "Inscription Painting Mint Fan") Mint with honeysuckle, forsythia, burdock, etc., can treat wind fever cold or temperature disease at the beginning, evil in the health of fever, mild wind chill, headache and other symptoms; with Sichuan root, plaster, Bai Zhi, etc., can treat wind and heat attack, headache dizziness; with mulberry leaves, chrysanthemums, cranberries, etc., can treat wind and heat beam table, measles and so on, can treat wind and heat bundle table, measles impenetrable With mustard, parsnip, zombie silkworm, etc., it can treat rubella and itching; with chai hu, white peony, angelica, etc., it can treat chest swelling and pain and menstrual irregularities of liver depression and stagnation.
Qidong is called Toad Crispy Township
The little toad Xu Xing's belly was like a drum, and the big toad Zhang Yi was angry with the tiger. There is yellow milk between the eyebrows of the Qu family, and the cream Liang Dading (boil) is whiskering Ru. (Yuan Dynasty Yuan good question "Toad Pond") Toad crisp is a commonly used attack poisoning insecticide antipruritic Chinese medicine, spicy taste, temperate, toxic, guixin meridian, with detoxification, pain relief, enlightenment and awakening effect, for carbuncle boils, fistula, sore throat, wind worm toothache, heat stroke dizziness, swelling abdominal pain vomiting treatment.
"The stalk is fat like a toad's strands, and the leaves are like butterfly wings. When the toad rises and the butterfly flies, it is when the rhombus flowers are in place. Qidong is at the southeast end of Jiangsu Province, east of the Yellow Sea, south of the Yangtze River, surrounded by water on three sides, resembling a peninsula, belonging to the alluvial plain at the mouth of the Yangtze River, with fertile soil, dense water network, superior natural conditions, and many Chinese toads in farmland or grass. The number and quality of toad crisp harvested in Qidong City are large and good, and it is recognized as the "hometown of toad crisp" in China's traditional Chinese medicine industry. Qidong has a long history of making toad crisp from toad pulp, and the Ming Dynasty's "Imperial Jingjing Scenery Strategy" says: "Five days (Dragon Boat Festival), the official of the Nantai Hospital, the flag is blown, go to The South China Sea to catch shrimp and toads, and take the toad crisp." Modern Qidong farmers also invented the "three-point pressurized scraping method": that is, press the middle column of the toad's back with your thumb, press the head with your index finger, and the other three fingers against the abdomen from the side, squeeze and scrape the pulp juice when the white liquid flows from the glands behind the ears, and release the toad after scraping. This method of scraping slurry is safe and fast, which greatly improves the quantity and quality of collection, and is conducive to environmental protection.
Su produces good quality mites
"Evi is in the room, the cockroaches are in the house. Machi Deer Farm, shining night line. Fearless also, Iko Wai also. ("Poetry Sutra , Fengfeng , Dongshan ) The "Yiwei" in the poem is the earth turtle worm, also known as the antlet in medicine. Earth turtle insect is commonly used to activate blood to heal the traditional Chinese medicine, salty, cold, small poison, return to the liver meridian, with the effect of breaking blood and stasis, continuing tendons and bones, for bruises, tendon fractures, blood stasis menstrual amenorrhea, postpartum stasis abdominal pain, fistula lump treatment. "Changsha Medicinal Solution" contains: "The worm is good at dissolving blood stasis, the most tonic damage, the turtle shell decoction pill used to cure malaria for a long time, the formation of fistula; the rhubarb worm pill is used to cure the fatigue of the abdomen, there is dry blood; the blood soup is used to treat postpartum abdominal pain, there is blood stasis; the soil melon root is scattered to treat the water is unfavorable, and the abdomen is full of pain. It is also broken by its elimination of tuberculosis. ”
"Next year, I will personally build a Kang official, and in April I will pull a boat on the river." Duanju sighed suddenly, and the blue sky flickered without stopping. Boys and young men do not establish, and this poor veteran will return home safely. Yin Oh book Xie Qing hanging, sitting in the room lonely born Yi Wei. (Song Dynasty Wang Anshi", "Remembering Yesterday's Poems to Show Your Brothers") The earth turtle insects are smelly and slightly salty, and it is better to be complete, reddish brown, and light in quality. The turtles produced in Jiangsu are small, light, have no mud in the abdomen, and have the best quality, called "Su Tuyuan"; the large weight produced in other regions, with mud in the abdomen, and the quality is inferior, called "Datuyuan" or "Han Tuyuan".
Other authentic medicinal herbs
Prince Ginseng "Ten years back to the dream to send the west wind, this go is really a tian sheweng." The remaining Shugang New Well Water must be brought through Jiangdong with the taste of the countryside. (Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, "Gui Yixing Liu Ti Zhuxi Temple") Prince Ginseng is a dried root of the Caryophyllaceae plant Bao'er Ginseng, which is commonly used to replenish qi Chinese medicine. Taizi ginseng taste sweet, slightly bitter, flat, return to the spleen, lung meridian, has the effect of strengthening the spleen, moisturizing the lungs, for the treatment of spleen fatigue, loss of appetite, weakness after illness, lack of qi and yin, self-sweating and thirst, dry lungs and dry cough. Taizi ginseng is slender strip or long spindle shape, the surface is yellow-white, smooth, there are fine wrinkles and indentations of whiskers, hard and brittle, easy to break, the section is flat, yellowish white, the directly dried section is white-like, powdery. Jiangsu is the main production area of Taizi ginseng, preferably fat, yellow-white, and without roots.
Wu Zhuyun "Half a year to drink chrysanthemums to try the immortal formula, An used wild songs to give Yutang." The black hat teaches today, and the purple leaf does not change the old year incense. (Song Dynasty Yu Shi "Nine Days Of The Second Rhyme Wang Shou Weng") Wu Zhu Is a commonly used Wenli type of Traditional Chinese medicine, the taste is spicy, bitter, sexual heat, there is a small poison, attributed to the liver, spleen, stomach, kidney meridian, with the effect of dispersing cold pain, reversion and vomiting, helping Yang and antidiarrheal effect, used for cold stagnant liver pulse, Yin headache, abdominal pain through menstruation, cold hernia abdominal pain, cold wet foot swelling pain, abdominal distension pain, vomiting and swallowing acid, spleen and kidney Yang deficiency, five more diarrhea treatment. Evodia has a strong aroma and a slightly bitter and spicy taste, preferably full, green and fragrant. The "Materia Medica" says: "There are always people in the north and south of Zhu Yu, and it is better to enter the medicine to Wu Di, so there is also the name of Wu." ”
Ming Dang Ginseng "Winding paths through the hanging cabinet, light car breaking zifen." Suddenly suspicious of the recent days, turning over the clouds. Wild Pine Yin, Smoke Light Crane Shadow Points. The stone platform can be sat idle, and the cave is elegant. (Ming Dynasty Cao Dazhang "You Mao Mountain") Ming Dang Ginseng is the dried root of the Ming Dang Ginseng plant of the umbrella family Ming Dang Ginseng, and is a commonly used qi-replenishing Chinese medicine. Ming Dang ginseng taste sweet, slightly bitter, slightly cold, return to the lungs, spleen, liver meridians, has the effect of moisturizing the lungs and dissolving phlegm, nourishing the yin and stomach, flat liver, detoxification, for the treatment of lung fever cough, vomiting and nausea, dry mouth, red eyes, dizziness, and boils and sores. The Ming Party is mainly produced in Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang, and Most of Jiangsu are Jurong, Yixing, Nanjing, Suzhou and Zhenjiang. Ming Dang ginseng is thick and uniform, solid and heavy, fine skin, cross-sectional yellow and translucent is preferred, first-class product (silver teeth) is a long strip, 7.5 to 15 cm long, the diameter is usually not more than 1 cm, bright color, light yellow, solid quality.
Wild Horse Chase "Han Chuxing's death has been suspended, and it is still lamentable and shameful. Zheng Jun refused to change his name, and Xiang Bohu gave him the surname Liu. (Song Dynasty Yu Shi "Reading History") According to legend, xiang bo at the end of the Qin Dynasty fought in Xuyi, and both soldiers and warhorses suffered from lung diseases and coughed and gasped. After the war horse inadvertently ate a kind of weed, it actually cured the cough and asthma, Xiang Bo let the warriors also take this weed, and the soldier's lung disease was also cured, in order to commemorate the war horse's discovery of the good medicine, posterity called this herb "wild horse chase". Wild horses chase the whole grass of the Asteraceae plant Jianpeilan, which has a bitter taste and flat sex, and has the effect of clearing the lungs, suppressing cough, reducing phlegm and asthma. Wild Horse Chase is a characteristic Chinese herbal medicine in Jiangsu Province, which is often used as a detoxification product in northern Jiangsu.
Jiangsu Province is located in the plain, with fertile soil, pure water source, beautiful scenery, pleasant scenery, and rich resources of Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, jiangsu province has produced many famous doctors in history, and has made outstanding contributions in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine and epidemiology, surgery, symptomatic medicine, and pharmacology. The simultaneous development of medicine and medicine has laid the foundation for the status of Jiangsu as a major province of traditional Chinese medicine.