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On November 12, Pakistan's foreign minister called for help for Afghanistan, and Iran offered to join the Paris Agreement only if sanctions were lifted.
On November 11, the "China-US-Russia+" Consultation Mechanism Expansion Conference was held in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, and representatives of China, Russia, the United States and Pakistan gathered.

At the opening ceremony, Pakistani Foreign Minister Kooreshi warned that Afghanistan was "on the brink of economic collapse" and that the international community must therefore provide urgent humanitarian assistance.
Qureshi also stressed that any further decline would "severely limit" the ability of the Taliban interim government to govern the country and that the issue of freezing funding accounts needs to be addressed urgently.
He also said that the resumption of financial flows is important for Afghanistan to revitalize its economy and promote sustainable development, which will also benefit Western countries.
Pakistan's foreign minister has repeatedly stressed that without forgetting history, the activities of Afghan terrorist forces must be resolved and cannot repeat the mistakes of the past.
It is reported that the Afghan Taliban acting foreign minister Mutachi arrived in Islamabad on November 10, which is the first time that the Afghan Taliban high-level has visited Pakistan since the Taliban seized power on August 15.
Later, Pakistan's Foreign Ministry spokesman Assim Iftikar Ahmed said on social media that the envoys had held closed-door talks with a high-level delegation led by Mutachi on the sidelines and exchanged views on issues of concern such as humanitarian assistance.
In addition to Pakistan's security conference on Afghanistan, India also wants to "step in". On 10 November, India hosted the Afghanistan Summit, which included Russia, Iran, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. However, to India's embarrassment, Pakistan refused to participate, and China was also inconvenient to attend due to schedule reasons.
It is reported that the purpose of the summit held by India is to solve "relevant security challenges and support the promotion of peace, security and stability of the Afghan people." Curiously, the "protagonist", the Afghan representative, did not receive an invitation.
Therefore, I don't know whether India is taking this opportunity to "brush up its presence" or whether it really wants to help Afghanistan solve the problem of regional terrorism and humanitarian relief.
On 10 November, the twenty-sixth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP26) is currently being held in the Uk. At the meeting, Iranian Environment Minister Ali Salajah bluntly said that whether Iran signs the Paris Agreement depends on whether the international community lifts sanctions on Iran.
Saragah also claimed that economic terrorism, namely illegal sanctions imposed unilaterally, is a new threat to sustainable development that has led to global warming.
You know, Iran is the world's 8th largest emitter of carbon dioxide and one of the few countries that has not acceded to the Paris Agreement. Iran has not submitted plans related to emissions reductions since 2015. According to the analysis of relevant experts, according to today's development trend, Iran's carbon emissions may increase by 50%.
Saragheh said that political issues should not influence environmental issues, and Iran, like countries around the world, is also affected by climate change.
He stressed that Iran's ministry of environment has developed an ambitious national plan to combat the effects of climate change, but faces obstacles to economic terrorism when it comes to international cooperation.
In addition, on November 9, Iranian Foreign Minister Abdullahyan said that Iran would ignore US sanctions and would only go all out to develop its national defense forces.
In a phone call with French Foreign Minister Le Dreyon, Abdullahyan admitted that Iran, like other countries, has the right to have a defense plan, which is a sovereign right for Iran.
After all, in the eyes of Iran, the United States is untrustworthy. Due to the serious differences between the United States and Iran, the Iranian nuclear agreement has not had a satisfactory result for a long time, so Iran proposed a "solution" at the COP26 conference this time, which is to make the United States "pay" for it. (Figure)