Once upon a time, Henan people were ridiculed by the world as the object of ridicule after tea and dinner, and they could not stand up straight outside, and some people were even reluctant to admit that they were Henan people. Through the unremitting efforts of the people of the province, Henan has begun to move towards prosperity, prosperity and civilization, especially after experiencing the hard-core fight against the epidemic and resisting the flood, the Chinese people and even the world are also impressed by Henan. At present, we must cherish the good situation of Henan's development, cherish Henan's good image, promote the coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization, continuously improve the quality of life and the degree of civilization, strive to be civilized people, do civilized things, and display the civilized image and brand of Henan people.
Family situation
Family members:
Henan Province administers 18 cities: Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, Luoyang, Pingdingshan, Anyang, Hebi, Xinxiang, Jiaozuo, Puyang, Xuchang, Luohe, Sanmenxia, Nanyang, Shangqiu, Xinyang, Zhoukou, Zhumadian and Jiyuan.
Housing area: 167,000 square kilometers
Family members: 99.3655 million people (2021 permanent population, accounting for 7.04% of the national population, ranking third in the country, lower than Guangdong and Shandong, the number of permanent residents in the top five are Zhengzhou, Nanyang, Zhoukou, Shangqiu and Luoyang, accounting for 12.68%, 9.78%, 9.08%, 7.87% and 7.10% of the province, respectively. ）
Household property: 5,499.707 billion yuan (2020 GDP, the fifth in the country)
Member Representatives:
Lao Tzu, Zhuangzi, Han Feizi, Shang Martingale, Chun Shenjun, Li Si, Fan Li, Zhang Heng, Zhang Zhongjing, Du Fu, Han Yu, Wu Daozi, Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi, Ran Min, Yue Fei, Shi Kefa, Ji Hongchang, Yang Jingyu, Xu Shiyou, Deng Yingchao, Li Desheng, Feng Youlan, etc.
Growing up
After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, Sanchuan Commandery (治雒阳, present-day Luoyang), Nanyang Commandery (治宛县, present-day Nanyang Wancheng District), Yingchuan Commandery (治阳翟县, present-day Yuzhou), 砀郡 (治砀县, present-day Yongcheng Mangshan Town), Hanoi Commandery (治野王县, present-day Qinyang), Dong Commandery (治濮阳县, present-day southwest of Puyang), and Chen Commandery (治陈县, present-day Huaiyang) were established in the territory of present-day Henan.
After the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms were formed, and Henan belonged to Wei.
During the Sui Dynasty, Henan, Xingyang, Liang, Chen, Jiyin, Xiangcheng, Yingchuan, Runan, Huaiyang, Ruyin, Shangluo, Hongnong, Zheyang, Nanyang, Qingyang, Huai'an and other prefectures were established in Henan, with Luoyang as the eastern capital, and the Tang Dynasty established Henan Province, still with Luoyang as the eastern capital (escort capital).
The Northern Song Dynasty established KaifengFu, Jingdongxi Road, JingxiNan Road and Jingbei Road in Henan, with Kaifeng as Tokyo, Luoyang as The Western Capital, and Shangqiu as Nanjing.
The provincial system implemented by the Yuan Dynasty, Henan belonged to Henan Jiangbei Province, and Kaifeng was the seat of governance.
In 1368, the Ming Dynasty established, henan's provincial boundaries have been roughly the same as today, under the establishment of 8 provinces and 1 prefecture: Kaifeng, Henan (Luoyang), Guide (Shangqiu), Nanyang, Runing (Runan), Weihui, Zhangde (Anyang) and Huaiqing (Qinyang) and Ruzhou Zhili Prefecture (汝州), in Kaifeng there was the King of Zhou.
The Qing Dynasty basically followed the administrative divisions set up by the Ming Dynasty.
In 1932, after the 128 Incident in Shanghai, the Nationalist government in Nanjing moved the capital to Luoyang.
From 1928 to 1932, Xu Qianqian and other revolutionary ancestors opened up the Eyu-Anhui Revolutionary Base Area in the Dabie Mountains, and Xinji (present-day Xinxian) was the capital of the Eyu-Anhui Base Area.
In August 1949, Pingyuan Province was established, with the provincial capital in Xinxiang City, and Henan Province retaining the southern part of the Yellow River.
On November 15, 1952, Pingyuan Province was abolished, and its administrative areas were divided into Henan and Shandong Provinces, respectively, and the territory of Henan Province has remained to this day.
In 1954, the capital of Henan Province was moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou.
Selfie
▲Songshan Shaolin Scenic Area
▲Luoyang Daimei Mountain Scenic Area
▲Longtan Grand Canyon
▲Yuntai Mountain
▲Shennong Mountain
▲Longmen Grottoes
▲ Sagae Mountain
▲Luanchuan Laojunshan Jiguandong Tourist Area
▲Yao Mountain
▲Yin Ruins
▲Baiyun Mountain
▲Qingming Upper River Garden
▲Qingtian River
▲Xinxiang South Taihang
▲Swan Lake National Urban Wetland Park
▲Taihang Grand Canyon
▲Three Gorges of the Yellow River
▲Jigong Mountain
▲The hometown of the Yellow Emperor
▲Yellow River Scenic Area
▲Erqi Memorial Tower
Gastronomic specialties
Native:
Kaifeng watermelon, Anyang Lilou, Nanyang Yellow Cow, Wuxian Red Bull, Yuanyang Rice, Xinzheng Jujube, Zhongmu Garlic, Luoyang Cherry, Yichuan Millet, Xinyang Maojian, Xixia Kiwi, Lingbao Apple, Jiyuan Thin-skinned Walnut, Linxian Hawthorn, Neixiang Dogwood, Xixia Shiitake Mushroom, Minquan Grape, Zhecheng Pepper, Yongcheng Flour, Ningling Crispy Pear, Yanling Flowers, Jiaozuo Four Great Herbs, Gushi Chicken, Lushan Tender Ginger, Boai Huai Ginger, Huangchuan Duck, Yanshi Silver Strip, Fengqiu Honeysuckle, Xingyang Persimmon Pomegranate, etc.
Famous Foods:
Huaxian Daokou Roast Chicken, Puyang Zhuang Steamed Bread Wrapped in Cold Skin, Zhengzhou Braised Noodles, Fangcheng Braised Noodles, Xinye Ban Noodles, Wuxian Dumpling Noodles, Luoyang Shui Xi, Kaifeng XiaolongBao, Kaifeng Barrel Chicken, Kaifeng Hanging Oven Roasted Cake, Zhengzhou Yellow River Carp, Hebi Tang silk duck egg, Wei's Wei's Weichuan tofu, Xinyang Stewed Vegetables Plate Duck, Gushi Goose Block, Luoyang Peony Swallow Vegetables, Xihua Xiaoyao Hu Spicy Soup, Wuyang Beiwudu Hu Spicy Soup, Yanjin Fire, Huangchuan Hollow Tribute Noodles, Sanmenxia Shizi Bun, Zhumadian Small Ground Sesame Oil, Yongcheng Dumplings It (sha) Soup Xuehu Beef Pan fried bun, Shangqiu Weizhuang hemp sugar, Wuzhi oil tea, Wuzhi oil tea, Qinyang noisy soup donkey meat, etc.
artwork:
Fen embroidery, Song embroidery, Zhuxian town woodblock prints, Zhumadian wheat grass paintings, Ruyang Liu brushes, Nanyang Dushan jade, Yongcheng calligraphy, Luodian wheat grass paintings, Luoyang Pingle peasant paintings, Wuyang peasant paintings, Zhenping jade carvings, Xixia amber, Minquan tigers, Junxian clay sculptures and mud monkey Zhang, Huaiyang mud dogs, Yellow River Cheng mud stones, Luoyang Tang Sancai, Ruzhou porcelain, Yuzhou Shenyuan jun porcelain, Ruyang plum blossom jade, Nanyang brand paintings, Luoyang big drums, Anyang bronzes, Huaxian New Year paintings, etc.
Precious Flower Species:
Luoyang peony, Kaifeng chrysanthemum, Zhengzhou moon season, Yanling wax plum, Xinyang osmanthus and so on.
honor
Henan is China's largest population province, the first agricultural province, the first grain production province, the first grain transformation and processing province, the new industry province and the labor export province. Henan is an important economic province in China, in 2020, Henan's annual grain sowing area was 161.0819 million mu, an increase of 63,800 mu over the previous year, an increase of 0.04%; Henan Province's railway, high-speed rail, highway mileage are in the forefront of China.
Henan has many cultural relics and monuments and rich tourism resources. By the end of 2020, there are 519 A-class tourist attractions in Henan Province, including 185 tourist attractions of level 4A or above. Henan Province has 420 national key cultural relics protection units, ranking second in the country.
Specialty
Shaolin Kung Fu:
The Shaolin Temple is the ancestral court of Zen Buddhism in Chinese Buddhism, known as the "first brake in the world". The Shaolin Temple is famous for its Successive Generations of Shaolin Martial Arts monks who have been studying and continuously developing Shaolin Kung Fu, and it is said that "the world of Kung Fu is out of Shaolin, and shaolin kung fu is the world". Shaolin Kung Fu is the largest school of Han martial arts, with more than 700 kinds of martial arts routines, and because of the Zen into the martial arts, the practice of martial arts, and also known as "martial arts Zen". The word "Shaolin" became a symbol of traditional Han martial arts. Shaolin Kung Fu includes the Seventy-Two Skills of Shaolin, Shaolin Boxing, Shaolin Stick, Shaolin Gun, Shaolin Sword, and Shaolin Sword.
shadowboxing:
Founded by Chen Wangting, a native of Chenjiagou in Wenxian County, Taijiquan is based on the dialectical concepts of Taiji and Yin and Yang in traditional Chinese Confucianism and Taoist philosophy as the core idea, integrating a variety of functions such as temperament, strengthening the body, and fighting skills, combining the changes of the five elements of yin and yang that are easy to learn, the meridians of Traditional Chinese medicine, the ancient guiding technique and the Tuna technique, which is a kind of traditional Han martial art that combines internal and external cultivation, softness, slowness, lightness, rigidity and softness.
nature
Henan has four distinct seasons, spring has flowers, summer has rain, autumn has fruit, winter has snow, and has a neutral personality.
appraise
Henan has a long history and brilliant culture, and is one of the main birthplaces of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization.
remark
We Henan, just a word "in"!
This is Henan! Please give the big south point!