November 10, 1812 - Zuo Zongtang, a famous politician, military figure and national hero of the late Qing Dynasty, was born.
Zuo Zongtang (左宗棠) (November 10, 1812 – September 5, 1885) was a Han Chinese poet with the character Ji Gao and a character for Pu Cun. Hunan Xiangyin people. Late Qing Dynasty politician, military figure, national hero, one of the representative figures of the Western affairs faction, together with Zeng Guofan and others, known as the "Four Famous Ministers of the Late Qing Dynasty".
Zuo Zongtang once studied at Changsha Chengnan Academy, and at the age of twenty, he won the township examination, and although he failed to pass the examination many times since then, he paid attention to agricultural affairs, read group books, and studied public opinion and the art of war. Later, he rose up from his friends, participated in the Pacification of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, established the Foreign Affairs Movement, suppressed the Twist Army, and presided over the pacification of the Shaanxi-Gansu Tongzhi Rebellion, the recovery of Xinjiang, and the promotion of Xinjiang's establishment of a province, during which he successively served as the Governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, the Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, the Governor of Liangjiang, and the official to the Rank of Dongge University, the Minister of Military Aircraft, and the Second Rank Marquis of Jingjing. During the Sino-French War, he volunteered to go to Fujian to supervise the division, and died of illness in Fuzhou in 1885 (the eleventh year of Guangxu) at the age of seventy-four. The Qing court posthumously gave Taifu the title of "Wenxiang" and incorporated it into the Ancestral Hall of Zhaozhong and the Ancestral Hall of Xianliang.
November 10, 1939 - Sun Wu, the founder of the Xinhai Revolution, died of illness.
Sun Wu (1879 – November 10, 1939), a native of Xiakou, Hubei Province, was a volunteer of the modern Chinese democratic revolution and one of the leaders of the Wuchang Uprising in Xinhai. In 1896, he was admitted to the Wuchang Wubei Academy, and in 1900, he joined the Hankou Self-Reliance Army and was promoted to commander of Yuezhou. In September 1904, he went to Japan and entered the Chengcheng School to study for the army. In November 1905, he returned to China, joined the Wuchang Rizhi Association, and helped Liu Jing'an to establish Jianghan Public School. In the summer of 1907, he went to Japan and entered the Omori Military Training Institute to study field tactics and new bombs; in August, he organized the Communist Progressive Association in Tokyo with Jiao Dafeng and others, and served as the director of the Military Affairs Department. In 1909, the party was organized into five towns, and went to Wuzhou to participate in the uprising, but after the defeat, he retired to Hong Kong and joined the Chinese League Association. In 1911, he was elected as the chairman of the Wuhan Communist Progressive Association, the Literary Society and other groups. After the Wuchang Uprising, he served as the head of the Military Affairs Department of the Hubei Military Government, and in March 1912, he retired on his own. In December 1915, he was appointed to the Senate. In 1922, Xiao Yaonan, the Governor of E, was appointed as the Inspector of Inventory in Hankou District. In the summer of 1926, he was appointed as the inspector of the Hubei region. After the Northern Expeditionary Army arrived in Wuhan, Sun Wu retreated to Beiping. On November 10, 1939, Sun Wu died of illness in Beiping.
November 10, 1944 - Wang Jingwei died.
Wang Jingwei (1883 – November 10, 1944), also known as Wang Zhaoming, was born in Sanshui, Guangdong Province, and was born in Sanshui, Guangdong Province. In his early years, he devoted himself to the revolution, plotted to assassinate the regent Zaifeng of the Qing Dynasty, and studied in France during the reign of Yuan Shikai. After returning to China, under the leadership of Sun Yat-sen in 1919, he founded the magazine "Construction" in Shanghai. In 1921, Sun Yat-sen was inaugurated as the president of The Great President in Guangzhou, and Wang Jingwei was appointed as the president of guangdong education and an adviser to the Guangdong government. In 1924, he became the head of the Central Propaganda Department. In the later period, his thinking obviously regressed, and he defected to Japan during the War of Resistance Against Japan and established a puppet national government in Nanjing. In 1944, he died of a "bone marrow swelling" in Nagoya, Japan.