(1)startwith
js本身沒有startwith方法,我進行了如下封裝:

string.prototype.startwith=function (string)
{
return (this.indexof(string)==0);
}
var aaaa="/c/c";
alert(aaaa.startwith('/'));
(2)計算md5值
js檔案:calcmd5.js

/*
* a javascript implementation of the rsa data security, inc. md5 message
* digest algorithm, as defined in rfc 1321.
* copyright (c) paul johnston 1999 - 2000.
* updated by greg holt 2000 - 2001.
* see http://pajhome.org.uk/site/legal.html for details.
*/
* convert a 32-bit number to a hex string with ls-byte first
var hex_chr = "0123456789abcdef";
function rhex(num)
str = "";
for(j = 0; j <= 3; j++)
str += hex_chr.charat((num >> (j * 8 + 4)) & 0x0f) +
hex_chr.charat((num >> (j * 8)) & 0x0f);
return str;
* convert a string to a sequence of 16-word blocks, stored as an array.
* append padding bits and the length, as described in the md5 standard.
function str2blks_md5(str)
nblk = ((str.length + 8) >> 6) + 1;
blks = new array(nblk * 16);
for(i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) blks[i] = 0;
for(i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
blks[i >> 2] |= str.charcodeat(i) << ((i % 4) * 8);
blks[i >> 2] |= 0x80 << ((i % 4) * 8);
blks[nblk * 16 - 2] = str.length * 8;
return blks;
* add integers, wrapping at 2^32. this uses 16-bit operations internally
* to work around bugs in some js interpreters.
function add(x, y)
var lsw = (x & 0xffff) + (y & 0xffff);
var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xffff);
* bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left
function rol(num, cnt)
return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
* these functions implement the basic operation for each round of the
* algorithm.
function cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
return add(rol(add(add(a, q), add(x, t)), s), b);
function ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
return cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
function gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
return cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
function hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
return cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
function ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
return cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
* take a string and return the hex representation of its md5.
function calcmd5(str)
x = str2blks_md5(str);
a = 1732584193;
b = -271733879;
c = -1732584194;
d = 271733878;
for(i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
{
olda = a;
oldb = b;
oldc = c;
oldd = d;
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17, 606105819);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12, 1200080426);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 , 1770035416);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);
a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 , 1804603682);
d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);
c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);
b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22, 1236535329);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14, 643717713);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 , 38016083);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 , 568446438);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20, 1163531501);
a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);
d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);
c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14, 1735328473);
b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16, 1839030562);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11, 1272893353);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 , 681279174);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23, 76029189);
a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);
d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);
c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16, 530742520);
b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10, 1126891415);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 , 1700485571);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 , 1873313359);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21, 1309151649);
a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);
d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);
c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15, 718787259);
b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);
a = add(a, olda);
b = add(b, oldb);
c = add(c, oldc);
d = add(d, oldd);
}
return rhex(a) + rhex(b) + rhex(c) + rhex(d);
測試:

var result=calcmd5("whuang");
(3)把json對象轉換為字元串
依賴的js檔案見附件
範例:

var person={"name":"黃威","qq":"1287789687"};
person= json.stringify(person);
alert(person)
(4)字元串出現的次數
var str = "goodsaa.name";
var find = "x";
var reg = new regexp(find, "g");
var c = str.match(reg);
alert(c ? c.length : 0);
上例是求str中字元x 出現的次數。regexp的第二個參數g 表示全局搜尋。
(5)判斷字元串中句号(不作為通配符)出現的次數
<script type="text/javascript">
var str = "goodsaa..name";
var find = "\\.";//對句點要轉義
</script>
(6)把json字元串轉化為json對象

var jsonstr='{"2":"1.2.3","3":"1.2.5"}';
var jsonobj2=eval("("+jsonstr+")");
alert(jsonobj2["2"])
(7)js中擷取年份
方式一:
ie
98年
99年
2000年
2001年
2012年
火狐
100年
101年
112年
在firefox 裡面getyear 傳回的是"目前年份-1900" 的值(以前都如此)
在ie裡面當today的年份大于等于2000的時候直接把1900加上了

var appname23=(navigator.appname);
var appcodename32=navigator.appcodename;
var isfirefox=(appname23=="netscape")&&(appcodename32=="mozilla");
var today = new date();
var year = today.getyear();
if(isfirefox){//browser is firefox
year=year+1900;
alert("火狐: "+year);
}else{////browser is ie
year=year>1999?year:year+1900;
alert("ie: "+year);
}
方式二:
var today = new date();
var year = today.getfullyear();
alert(year);
方式三:
var year = today.getutcfullyear();
(8)document.all的相容性
if(isfirefox){//browser is firefox
otable=document.getelementbyid(this.stableid);
}else{
otable=document.all[this.stableid];
}
nowtime.value = document.all.examclock.innerhtml;
結論:火狐不支援document.all,但是ie支援
(9)js動态添加元件

var buttontd=com.whuang.hsj.$$id("buttontd");//td tag
var newinput =document.createelement("input");
newinput.type="button";
newinput.name="input1";
newinput.value="修改密碼";
buttontd.appendchild(newinput);
(10)禁用表單送出事件
event.returnvalue= false;
方式二:
returnfalse;
event.returnvalue在火狐中不好使,應該改為: