根據日期建立檔案夾并存放備份的檔案。
# 4. the current day is the name of the subdirectory in the main directory
today = target_dir + time.strftime('%y%m%d%h%m%s')
#print today
# the current time is the name of the zip archive
now = time.strftime('%y%m%d%h%m%s')
#print now
# take a comment from the user to create the name of the zip file comment = raw_input('enter a comment --> ')
if len(comment) == 0: # check if a comment was entered
target = today + os.sep + now + '.zip'
else:
target = today + os.sep + now + '_' + \
comment.replace(' ', '_') + '.zip'
# notice the backslash!
# create the subdirectory if it isn't already there
if not os.path.exists(today):
os.mkdir(today) # make directory
print 'successfully created directory', today
# 5. we use the zip command (in unix/linux) to put the files in a zip archive
zip_command = "zip -qr '%s' %s" % (target, source)
#print zip_command
# run the backup
if os.system(zip_command) == 0:
print 'successful backup to', target
print 'backup failed'
"backup_ver4.py" 42l, 1449c written
<b>[yang@rac1 ~]$ python backup_ver2.py</b>
enter a comment --> yangql
successfully created directory /tmp/20110723222525
successful backup to /tmp/20110723222525/20110723222525_yangql.zip