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"Never an era without Jack Ma, only an era with Jack Ma within it!" This is the final tribute paid to Jack Ma by the People's Daily. In 1999, when he was still an English teacher, Jack Ma, along with 17 "disciples," founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. With the support of Masayoshi Son's $200 million investment, Alibaba has grown into one of China's internet giants over the past two decades, dominating dozens of industries and earning its place as a true behemoth.
According to Alibaba's financial report for the fiscal year 2021, the company recorded a staggering revenue of ¥717.2 billion, with a net profit exceeding ¥150 billion. Its profit-making prowess is unparalleled.
When Jack Ma founded Alibaba, he famously said, "Make it easy to do business anywhere." However, it's surprising to see that, after ousting intermediaries, Alibaba itself became the largest intermediary. With the formation of its monopolistic position and the introduction of the "choose one out of two" policy, along with the high-cost selling of traffic, many merchants on its platform have found it increasingly difficult to conduct their businesses.
Despite holding vast amounts of cash, Alibaba seems more focused on rapid wealth accumulation than on giving back to society, as evidenced by the Ant Group incident last year. For those familiar with Ant Group, its primary profit source is Alipay. However, Ant was trying to go public on the STAR Market under the guise of "tech finance." Once Ant goes public on the STAR Market, its market value is expected to exceed ¥2 trillion, creating a new wave of billionaires.
But should Ant encounter operational problems after going public, it could potentially trigger a "subprime crisis" akin to what the United States experienced years ago. Ant utilized a debt-to-credit market model to turn ¥30 billion in capital into a credit market with a size of over ¥300 billion, increasing it by a staggering 100 times. Worth mentioning is that, in the event of Ant's failure due to operational issues, Jack Ma's liability would be less than ¥10 million.
After the Ant Group incident, Jack Ma transformed from being "Father Ma" to a "capitalist Ma" and became the target of criticism from countless netizens. Nevertheless, Jack Ma's business empire did not stop expanding. At the end of last year, Alibaba officially entered the "community group buying" market, reaching into the ordinary citizen's shopping basket.
Several domestic internet giants are entering the "community group buying" field, using their vast data and advanced algorithms under the guise of technological innovation. To quickly establish a monopoly, they are attracting substantial capital and heavily subsidizing certain daily necessities, severely disrupting the normal pricing system in the market.
In response to the frenzied actions of internet giants in the "community group buying" sector, the People's Daily issued an urgent warning: "Don't just focus on the traffic generated by a few cabbages; the vast oceans of technological innovation hold far greater promise."
Following the People's Daily's warning, regulatory authorities imposed fines on several community group buying platforms.
Karl Marx once said, "Where there is a 100% profit, capital dares to trample over all laws of humanity." When capital reaches a certain scale, it is not necessarily a good thing for a country, as South Korea's Samsung serves as a vivid example, with its current leader, Lee Jae-yong, recently released from prison.
Not long ago, after a scandal involving a female Alibaba employee being sexually assaulted, the People's Daily issued another stern warning: "Don't think you can control everything, because this is China!"
As a member of the media, I have witnessed how Jack Ma ascended to the pinnacle and how his image crumbled. He claimed not to be interested in money, but Alibaba became synonymous with "exorbitant profits." According to publicly available information, since Alibaba went public, Jack Ma has cashed out at the "high point" multiple times. Just last year, he cashed out ¥43 billion at the peak of Alibaba's stock price.
As one of the wealthiest individuals in China, if Jack Ma does not follow the example of Pony Ma and work toward "common prosperity," making a real contribution to the country's development, then the collapse of his public image may not be deserving of sympathy. On the contrary, if Jack Ma wants to restore his reputation and Alibaba wishes to become a century-old enterprise, they must shoulder social responsibility and a mission alongside their emphasis on technological innovation.
In conclusion, Jack Ma's journey from a humble English teacher to the founder of an internet giant is remarkable. However, it is essential for individuals and companies of such immense influence to balance their pursuit of wealth with their responsibilities to society and the nation. Striking this balance will determine their place in history and the lasting impact they leave behind.
在這個時代，馬雲無疑是一位傑出的創業家和商業領袖。然而，随着他的事業蓬勃發展，也伴随着更多的社會責任。在中國這樣一個擁有龐大人口和多元化需求的國家，網際網路巨頭的行為不僅影響經濟繁榮，還對社會穩定和人民福祉産生深遠影響。
回顧馬雲的創業曆程，可以看到他的初衷是為了讓更多人參與全球化的商業機會。然而，随着阿裡巴巴的崛起，一些問題開始浮出水面。與政府和監管機構的合作變得至關重要，以確定網際網路企業在創新和競争的同時，也能遵守法律法規，保障市場公平和消費者權益。
對于阿裡巴巴和其他網際網路巨頭而言，更高的社會責任不僅僅是一種道德擔當，也是維護自身長期利益的關鍵。繼續擴大市場佔有率和增加利潤的做法可能會在短期内獲利，但如果忽視了社會和環境的長期影響，最終将導緻公衆的不信任和監管的加強。
中國政府一直在強調全面建設社會主義現代化國家，并提出了實作“共同富裕”的目标。在這個背景下，網際網路巨頭們有責任積極參與并支援國家的戰略目标，通過技術創新和可持續發展來回饋社會。這不僅包括扶貧、教育、環保等社會公益事業，還包括通過公平競争和合規經營來維護市場的公平和競争性。
要實作這一目标，網際網路巨頭需要加強内部監管和自律，確定公司的經營活動符合倫理和法規。此外，與政府和社會組織的合作也至關重要，以制定和執行相關政策，以及推動社會公益事業的發展。
最重要的是，馬雲和阿裡巴巴這樣的企業領袖需要樹立榜樣，激勵其他企業和企業家也積極履行社會責任。隻有通過共同的努力，才能實作一個繁榮、公平和可持續發展的未來。
總而言之，網際網路巨頭如阿裡巴巴在中國的崛起是不可否認的，但這伴随着更大的社會責任。在追求商業成功的同時，它們必須認真對待社會、環境和道德的問題，為中國的可持續發展和共同富裕貢獻力量。隻有這樣，他們才能在曆史長河中留下積極的印記，實作真正的偉大。
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