Java中的HashMap
java.util.HashMap.clone()方法用于傳回所提到的哈希映射HashMap的淺表副本。它隻是建立了map的副本。
HashMap.clone句法:
Hash_Map.clone()
參數:該方法不接受任何參數。
傳回值:該方法隻傳回HashMap的副本。
下面的程式用于說明java.util.HashMap.clone()的工作方法:
HashMap.clone程式1:将字元串值映射到整數鍵。
// Java code to illustrate the clone() method
import java.util.*;
public class Hash_Map_Demo {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creating an empty HashMap
HashMap hash_map = new HashMap();
// Mapping string values to int keys
hash_map.put(10, "breakyizhan");
hash_map.put(15, "4");
hash_map.put(20, "breakyizhan");
hash_map.put(25, "Welcomes");
hash_map.put(30, "You");
// Displaying the HashMap
System.out.println("Initial Mappings are: " + hash_map);
// Displaying the cloned HashMap using clone()
System.out.println("The cloned map look like this: " + hash_map.clone());
}
}
輸出:
Initial Mappings are: {20=breakyizhan, 25=Welcomes, 10=breakyizhan, 30=You, 15=4}
The cloned map look like this: {25=breakyizhan, 10=breakyizhan, 20=breakyizhan, 30=You, 15=4}
HashMap.clone程式2:将 整數值映射到字元串鍵。
// Java code to illustrate the clone() method
import java.util.*;
public class Hash_Map_Demo {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creating an empty HashMap
HashMap hash_map = new HashMap();
// Mapping int values to string keys
hash_map.put("breakyizhan", 10);
hash_map.put("4", 15);
hash_map.put("breakyizhan", 20);
hash_map.put("Welcomes", 25);
hash_map.put("You", 30);
// Displaying the HashMap
System.out.println("Initial Mappings are: " + hash_map);
// Displaying the cloned HashMap using clone()
System.out.println("The cloned map look like this: " + hash_map.clone());
}
}
輸出:
Initial Mappings are: {4=15, breakyizhan=20, You=30, Welcomes=25}
The cloned map look like this: {breakyizhan=20, 4=15, You=30, Welcomes=25}
注意:對于具有不同資料類型的變體群組合的任何類型的映射,都可以執行相同的操作。