Description
Bob讨厭複雜的數學運算.
看到練習冊上的算術題,Bob很是頭痛.
為了完成作業,Bob想要你幫忙寫一個文本版的四則運算電腦.
這個電腦的功能需求十分簡單,隻要可以處理加減乘除和括号就可以了.
你能夠幫助Bob嗎?
Input
每個樣例一行,輸入一個長度小于1500的包含有'(',')','+','-','*','/',和'1'~'9'組成的四則運算表達式.
對于每個樣例,參與運算數字在0~10000之間,表達式運算的結果在double的表示範圍内.
Output
對于每一個例子,輸出表達式的計算結果,精确到小數點後4位
Sample Input
3928*3180*3229+2137
2477*8638
1535+7452+3780+2061*280/3070/(7828-9348)
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<cmath>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 100005;
char s[maxn];
int main()
{
while (scanf("%s", s) != EOF)
{
stack<double> p;
stack<char> d;
for (int i = 0; s[i]; i++)
{
if (s[i] >= '0'&&s[i] <= '9')
{
double u = 0;
while (s[i] >= '0'&&s[i] <= '9') u = u * 10 + s[i++] - '0';
p.push(u); i--;
}
else
{
if (d.empty() || s[i] == '(') d.push(s[i]);
else
{
if (s[i] == ')')
{
while (d.top() != '(')
{
double x = p.top(); p.pop();
double y = p.top(); p.pop();
if (d.top() == '*') p.push(y * x);
if (d.top() == '/') p.push(y / x);
if (d.top() == '+') p.push(y + x);
if (d.top() == '-') p.push(y - x);
d.pop();
}
d.pop();
}
else
{
if (d.top() != '(')
if (s[i] == '+' || s[i] == '-')
{
while (!d.empty() && d.top() != '(')
{
double x = p.top(); p.pop();
double y = p.top(); p.pop();
if (d.top() == '*') p.push(y * x);
if (d.top() == '/') p.push(y / x);
if (d.top() == '+') p.push(y + x);
if (d.top() == '-') p.push(y - x);
d.pop();
}
}
else if (d.top() == '*' || d.top() == '/')
{
double x = p.top(); p.pop();
double y = p.top(); p.pop();
if (d.top() == '*') p.push(y * x);
if (d.top() == '/') p.push(y / x);
if (d.top() == '+') p.push(y + x);
if (d.top() == '-') p.push(y - x);
d.pop();
}
d.push(s[i]);
}
}
}
}
while (!d.empty())
{
double x = p.top(); p.pop();
double y = p.top(); p.pop();
if (d.top() == '*') p.push(y * x);
if (d.top() == '/') p.push(y / x);
if (d.top() == '+') p.push(y + x);
if (d.top() == '-') p.push(y - x);
d.pop();
}
printf("%.4lf\n", p.top());
}
return 0;
}