asp.net core mvc 裡的application中的start,end等事件

我們以前在用asp.net mvc或者webform的時候，經常用用到Application裡的事件 start，end等。我們在.net core 裡也同樣有類似的方法。

在Startup類裡，Configure方法裡添加一個參數IHostApplicationLifetime  applicationLeftTime就可以了。具體寫法如下：

IHostApplicationLifetime 為.netcore 3.1的寫法，如果為.netcore 2.*,則用IApplicationLifetime

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env,IHostApplicationLifetime applicationLeftTime)
        {
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
                // The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            applicationLeftTime.ApplicationStarted.Register(() =>
            {
                //裡面可以寫其他邏輯

                Console.Write("ApplicationStarted");
            });

            applicationLeftTime.ApplicationStopped.Register(()=> {
                //裡面可以寫其他邏輯
                Console.Write("ApplicationStopped");
            });

            applicationLeftTime.ApplicationStopping.Register(() => {
                //裡面可以寫其他邏輯
                Console.Write("ApplicationStopping");
            });



            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseCookiePolicy();

            app.UseMvc(routes =>
            {
                routes.MapRoute(
                    name: "default",
                    template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
            });
        }