SpringSecurity設定使用者名密碼的三種方法

通過application.yml配置

spring: 
  security:
    user:
      name: lchh
      password: 123456
           

通過建立配置類設定

package com.atguigu.securitydemo01.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.WebSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;


@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig  extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        //配置使用者名密碼
        BCryptPasswordEncoder bCryptPasswordEncoder = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
        String password = bCryptPasswordEncoder.encode("123456");
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("lchh").password(password).roles("admin");
    }
	
	//沒有這個會報錯
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder password(){
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
}

           

通過自定義配置類

package com.atguigu.securitydemo01.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.WebSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;


@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig  extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        //配置使用者名密碼
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(password());
    }

    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder password(){
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
}

           

package com.atguigu.securitydemo01.service;


import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service("userDetailsService")
public class MyUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {

    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String s) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        //模拟通過資料庫查詢到使用者名密碼
        String userName = "lchh";
        String password = "123456";
        //權限集合
        List<GrantedAuthority> auths = AuthorityUtils.commaSeparatedStringToAuthorityList("role");
        return new User(userName,new BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode(password),auths);
    }
}