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BIOS常用名詞縮寫及全稱

Number Abbreviation Full name Description
1 ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
2 AML ACPI Machine Language
3 APIC Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
4 APM Advanced Power Management
5 ASL ACPI Source Language
6 BDA BIOS Data Area
7 BDS Boot Device Select
8 BMC Baseboard Management Controller
9 BS Boot Services
10 CIF Component Information Format
11 CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
12 CSM Compatibility Support Module
13 DEC Package Declaration File
14 DMI Desktop Management Interface
15 DSC Platform Description file
16 DXE Dirver Execution Environment
17 DXEIPL DXE initial program loader
18 EBDA Extended BIOS DATA AREA
19 EFI Extensible Firmware Interface
20 FDF Flash Description File
21 FFS Firmware File System
22 FSB Front Side Bus
23 FV Firmware Volume
24 GPIO General Purpose I/O
25 GUID Globally Unique Identifier
26 HOB Hand-Off Block
27 IGD Integrated Graphics Device
28 INF Module Information File
29 KB Keyboard
30 LPC Low Pin Count
31 MAK Makefile
32 MS mouse
33 NB North Bridge
34 OS Operating System
35 OSPM Operating System-directed configuration and Power Management
36 PCD Platform Configuration Database
37 PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
38 PEI Pre EFI Initialization
39 PEIM Pre-EFI Initialization Module
40 POST Power on self Test
41 PPI PEIM to PEIM Interfaces
42 PPI PEIM-to-PEIM Interface
43 PSW Password
44 RS RuntimeServices
45 RT Run Time
46 RTC Real-Time Clock
47 SB SourthBridge
48 SCI System Control Interrupt
49 SDL System Description Language
50 SEC Security
51 SIO Super I/O
52 SMBIOS System Management BIOS
53 SMBUS System Management Bus
54 SMI System Management Interrupt
55 SMM System Management Mode
56 SPD Serial Presence Detect
57 SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
58 TOLUD Top Of Low Usable Dram
59 TOUUD Top Of Upper Usable Dram
60 TSE Text Setup Engine
61 TSL Transient System Load
62 UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

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