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.net 視訊轉換

      在開發時候,經常要用到各種視訊,有時候要經常相應的轉換,下面的代碼是一個比較好的視訊轉換的功能,希望能幫到大家:

using System.Web;

using System.Configuration;

namespace DotNet.Utilities

{

    //if (this.fload.HasFile)

    //{

    //    string upFileName = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/savefile") + "\\" + this.fload.PostedFile.FileName;

    //    string saveName   = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff");

    //    string playFile   = Server.MapPath(VideoConvert.savefile + saveName);

    //    string imgFile    = Server.MapPath(VideoConvert.savefile + saveName);

    //    VideoConvert pm = new VideoConvert();

    //    string m_strExtension = VideoConvert.GetExtension(this.fload.PostedFile.FileName).ToLower();

    //    if (m_strExtension == "flv")

    //    {

    //        System.IO.File.Copy(upFileName, playFile + ".flv");

    //        pm.CatchImg(upFileName, imgFile);

    //    }

    //    string Extension = pm.CheckExtension(m_strExtension);

    //    if (Extension == "ffmpeg")

    //    {

    //        pm.ChangeFilePhy(upFileName, playFile, imgFile);

    //    }

    //    else if (Extension == "mencoder")

    //    {

    //        pm.MChangeFilePhy(upFileName, playFile, imgFile);

    //    }

    //}

    public class VideoConvert : System.Web.UI.Page

    {

        public VideoConvert()

        { }

        string[] strArrMencoder = new string[] { "wmv", "rmvb", "rm" };

        string[] strArrFfmpeg = new string[] { "asf", "avi", "mpg", "3gp", "mov" };

        #region 配置

        public static string ffmpegtool = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ffmpeg"];

        public static string mencodertool = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["mencoder"];

        public static string savefile = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["savefile"] + "/";

        public static string sizeOfImg = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["CatchFlvImgSize"];

        public static string widthOfFile = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["widthSize"];

        public static string heightOfFile = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["heightSize"];

        #endregion

        #region 擷取檔案的名字

        /// <summary>

        /// 擷取檔案的名字

        /// </summary>

        public static string GetFileName(string fileName)

        {

            int i = fileName.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1;

            string Name = fileName.Substring(i);

            return Name;

        }

        #endregion

        #region 擷取檔案擴充名

        /// <summary>

        /// 擷取檔案擴充名

        /// </summary>

        public static string GetExtension(string fileName)

        {

            int i = fileName.LastIndexOf(".") + 1;

            string Name = fileName.Substring(i);

            return Name;

        }

        #endregion

        #region 擷取檔案類型

        /// <summary>

        /// 擷取檔案類型

        /// </summary>

        public string CheckExtension(string extension)

        {

            string m_strReturn = "";

            foreach (string var in this.strArrFfmpeg)

            {

                if (var == extension)

                {

                    m_strReturn = "ffmpeg"; break;

                }

            }

            if (m_strReturn == "")

            {

                foreach (string var in strArrMencoder)

                {

                    if (var == extension)

                    {

                        m_strReturn = "mencoder"; break;

                    }

                }

            }

            return m_strReturn;

        }

        #endregion

        #region 視訊格式轉為Flv

        /// <summary>

        /// 視訊格式轉為Flv

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="vFileName">原視訊檔案位址</param>

        /// <param name="ExportName">生成後的Flv檔案位址</param>

        public bool ConvertFlv(string vFileName, string ExportName)

        {

            if ((!System.IO.File.Exists(ffmpegtool)) || (!System.IO.File.Exists(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(vFileName))))

            {

                return false;

            }

            vFileName = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(vFileName);

            ExportName = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(ExportName);

            string Command = " -i \"" + vFileName + "\" -y -ab 32 -ar 22050 -b 800000 -s  480*360 \"" + ExportName + "\""; //Flv格式     

            System.Diagnostics.Process p = new System.Diagnostics.Process();

            p.StartInfo.FileName = ffmpegtool;

            p.StartInfo.Arguments = Command;

            p.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/tools/");

            p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;

            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;

            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;

            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;

            p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = false;

            p.Start();

            p.BeginErrorReadLine();

            p.WaitForExit();

            p.Close();

            p.Dispose();

            return true;

        }

        #endregion

        #region 生成Flv視訊的縮略圖

        /// <summary>

        /// 生成Flv視訊的縮略圖

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="vFileName">視訊檔案位址</param>

        public string CatchImg(string vFileName)

        {

            if ((!System.IO.File.Exists(ffmpegtool)) || (!System.IO.File.Exists(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(vFileName)))) return "";

            try

            {

                string flv_img_p = vFileName.Substring(0, vFileName.Length - 4) + ".jpg";

                string Command = " -i " + HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(vFileName) + " -y -f image2 -t 0.1 -s " + sizeOfImg + " " + HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(flv_img_p);

                System.Diagnostics.Process p = new System.Diagnostics.Process();

                p.StartInfo.FileName = ffmpegtool;

                p.StartInfo.Arguments = Command;

                p.StartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Normal;

                try

                {

                    p.Start();

                }

                catch

                {

                    return "";

                }

                finally

                {

                    p.Close();

                    p.Dispose();

                }

                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(4000);

                //注意:圖檔截取成功後,資料由記憶體緩存寫到磁盤需要時間較長,大概在3,4秒甚至更長;

                if (System.IO.File.Exists(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(flv_img_p)))

                {

                    return flv_img_p;

                }

                return "";

            }

            catch

            {

                return "";

            }

        }

        #endregion

        #region 運作FFMpeg的視訊解碼(絕對路徑)

        /// <summary>

        /// 轉換檔案并儲存在指定檔案夾下

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="fileName">上傳視訊檔案的路徑(原檔案)</param>

        /// <param name="playFile">轉換後的檔案的路徑(網絡播放檔案)</param>

        /// <param name="imgFile">從視訊檔案中抓取的圖檔路徑</param>

        /// <returns>成功:傳回圖檔虛拟位址;失敗:傳回空字元串</returns>

        public string ChangeFilePhy(string fileName, string playFile, string imgFile)

        {

            string ffmpeg = Server.MapPath(VideoConvert.ffmpegtool);

            if ((!System.IO.File.Exists(ffmpeg)) || (!System.IO.File.Exists(fileName)))

            {

                return "";

            }

            string flv_file = System.IO.Path.ChangeExtension(playFile, ".flv");

            string FlvImgSize = VideoConvert.sizeOfImg;

            System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo FilestartInfo = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(ffmpeg);

            FilestartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;

            FilestartInfo.Arguments = " -i " + fileName + " -ab 56 -ar 22050 -b 500 -r 15 -s " + widthOfFile + "x" + heightOfFile + " " + flv_file;

            try

            {

                System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(FilestartInfo);//轉換

                CatchImg(fileName, imgFile); //截圖

            }

            catch

            {

                return "";

            }

            return "";

        }

        public string CatchImg(string fileName, string imgFile)

        {

            string ffmpeg = Server.MapPath(VideoConvert.ffmpegtool);

            string flv_img = imgFile + ".jpg";

            string FlvImgSize = VideoConvert.sizeOfImg;

            System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo ImgstartInfo = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(ffmpeg);

            ImgstartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;

            ImgstartInfo.Arguments = "   -i   " + fileName + "  -y  -f  image2   -ss 2 -vframes 1  -s   " + FlvImgSize + "   " + flv_img;

            try

            {

                System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ImgstartInfo);

            }

            catch

            {

                return "";

            }

            if (System.IO.File.Exists(flv_img))

            {

                return flv_img;

            }

            return "";

        }

        #endregion

        #region 運作FFMpeg的視訊解碼(相對路徑)

        /// <summary>

        /// 轉換檔案并儲存在指定檔案夾下

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="fileName">上傳視訊檔案的路徑(原檔案)</param>

        /// <param name="playFile">轉換後的檔案的路徑(網絡播放檔案)</param>

        /// <param name="imgFile">從視訊檔案中抓取的圖檔路徑</param>

        /// <returns>成功:傳回圖檔虛拟位址;失敗:傳回空字元串</returns>

        public string ChangeFileVir(string fileName, string playFile, string imgFile)

        {

            string ffmpeg = Server.MapPath(VideoConvert.ffmpegtool);

            if ((!System.IO.File.Exists(ffmpeg)) || (!System.IO.File.Exists(fileName)))

            {

                return "";

            }

            string flv_img = System.IO.Path.ChangeExtension(Server.MapPath(imgFile), ".jpg");

            string flv_file = System.IO.Path.ChangeExtension(Server.MapPath(playFile), ".flv");

            string FlvImgSize = VideoConvert.sizeOfImg;

            System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo ImgstartInfo = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(ffmpeg);

            ImgstartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;

            ImgstartInfo.Arguments = "   -i   " + fileName + "   -y   -f   image2   -t   0.001   -s   " + FlvImgSize + "   " + flv_img;

            System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo FilestartInfo = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(ffmpeg);

            FilestartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;

            FilestartInfo.Arguments = " -i " + fileName + " -ab 56 -ar 22050 -b 500 -r 15 -s " + widthOfFile + "x" + heightOfFile + " " + flv_file;

            try

            {

                System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(FilestartInfo);

                System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ImgstartInfo);

            }

            catch

            {

                return "";

            }

            ///注意:圖檔截取成功後,資料由記憶體緩存寫到磁盤需要時間較長,大概在3,4秒甚至更長;   

            ///這兒需要延時後再檢測,我伺服器延時8秒,即如果超過8秒圖檔仍不存在,認為截圖失敗;    

            if (System.IO.File.Exists(flv_img))

            {

                return flv_img;

            }

            return "";

        }

        #endregion

        #region 運作mencoder的視訊解碼器轉換(絕對路徑)

        /// <summary>

        /// 運作mencoder的視訊解碼器轉換

        /// </summary>

        public string MChangeFilePhy(string vFileName, string playFile, string imgFile)

        {

            string tool = Server.MapPath(VideoConvert.mencodertool);

            if ((!System.IO.File.Exists(tool)) || (!System.IO.File.Exists(vFileName)))

            {

                return "";

            }

            string flv_file = System.IO.Path.ChangeExtension(playFile, ".flv");

            string FlvImgSize = VideoConvert.sizeOfImg;

            System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo FilestartInfo = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo(tool);

            FilestartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;

            FilestartInfo.Arguments = " " + vFileName + " -o " + flv_file + " -of lavf -lavfopts i_certify_that_my_video_stream_does_not_use_b_frames -oac mp3lame -lameopts abr:br=56 -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=flv:vbitrate=200:mbd=2:mv0:trell:v4mv:cbp:last_pred=1:dia=-1:cmp=0:vb_strategy=1 -vf scale=" + widthOfFile + ":" + heightOfFile + " -ofps 12 -srate 22050";

            try

            {

                System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(FilestartInfo);

                CatchImg(flv_file, imgFile);

            }

            catch

            {

                return "";

            }

            return "";

        }

        #endregion

    }

}