linux下安裝apache伺服器

一、在官網下載下傳apache源碼包：http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi

二、确認伺服器已安裝gcc編譯指令，沒有的話執行如下操作：

# yum -y install gcc
# yum -y install gcc+ gcc-c++
           

三、執行指令 ： 

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache
           

若出現APR not found，則需要安裝一些元件包，下載下傳依賴包：

# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
# wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
           

分别執行如下操作：

# tar -zxvf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz  
# cd apr-1.4.5  
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  
# make && make install 
           

# tar -zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz  
# cd apr-util-1.3.12  
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config  
# make && make install 
           

# unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip  
# cd pcre-8.10  
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre  
# make && make install 
           

四、重新執行編譯安裝指令

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
# make && make install
           

五、啟動與停止伺服器

去掉并修改conf/httpd.conf檔案中 ServerName 條目，改成 ServerName localhost:80

# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop