廣域網中遠端喚醒計算機故障排查
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- 檢視arp資訊,注意Flags
- arp狀态有permanent | noarp | stale | reachable
- 将伺服器的arp資訊更改成永久即可解決
- 再次檢視arp資訊,注意Flags
- 區域網路etherwake喚醒伺服器,成功
- 最後将arp綁定指令添加進開機啟動腳本
檢視arp資訊,注意Flags
[[email protected]:/root]#arp
IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device
192.168.1.2 0x1 0x2 00:0b:2f:xxxxxx * br-lan
arp狀态有permanent | noarp | stale | reachable
[[email protected]:/root]#ip neigh help
Usage: ip neigh { add | del | change | replace } { ADDR [ lladdr LLADDR ]
[ nud { permanent | noarp | stale | reachable } ]
| proxy ADDR } [ dev DEV ]
ip neigh {show|flush} [ to PREFIX ] [ dev DEV ] [ nud STATE ]
将伺服器的arp資訊更改成永久即可解決
[[email protected]:/root]#ip neigh change 192.168.1.2 lladdr 00:0b:2f:xxxxxxxx nud permanent dev br-lan
再次檢視arp資訊,注意Flags
[[email protected]:/root]#arp
IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device
192.168.1.2 0x1 0x6 00:0b:2f:xxxxxx * br-lan
區域網路etherwake喚醒伺服器,成功
[[email protected]:/root]#etherwake help
usage: ether-wake [-i <ifname>] [-p aa:bb:cc:dd[:ee:ff]] 00:11:22:33:44:55
Use '-u' to see the complete set of options.
[[email protected]:/root]#etherwake -i br-lan 00:0b:2f:xxxxxx
最後将arp綁定指令添加進開機啟動腳本
[[email protected]:/root]#cat /etc/rc.local
# Put your custom commands here that should be executed once
# the system init finished. By default this file does nothing.
/usr/bin/ip neigh change 192.168.1.2 lladdr 00:0b:2f:xxxxxxxx nud permanent dev br-lan
exit 0